154th Separate Commandant's Preobrazhensky Regiment yog tsim los ntawm RF Armed Forces. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub peev ntawm lub teb chaws. Qhov chaw nyob: st. Krasnokazarmennaya, 1/4, Preobrazhensky Regiment, Moscow. Ntxiv rau hauv tsab xov xwm, keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim, muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab tus lej yuav raug suav nrog ntau yam ntxiv. Peb tseem yuav kawm txog kev ua tiav ntawm Preobrazhensky Regiment, cov dej num, qhov tseem ceeb, khoom plig, nrog rau cov xwm txheej uas cov tub rog thiab lub suab paj nruag koom.
cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
Cov tub rog uas tsim lub Preobrazhensky Regiment yog nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas thiab tub ceev xwm lub luag haujlwm. Lawv lub luag haujlwm suav nrog kev saib xyuas, saib xyuas cov tub rog raug txim thiab tsis tau sim ua tub rog, kev tiv thaiv kev ua phem hauv kev tiv thaiv, thiab lwm yam. Txoj kev tsim no kuj yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua ub no nrog kev koom tes ntawm cov tub rog nyob rau hauv lub garrison. Nws kuj koom nrog cov rooj sib tham thiab pom tawm cov tub rog thiab lub xeev delegations,saluting ntawm lub ntees tuag. Qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom tawg nyob rau hauv lub peev, tsis suav nrog improvised explosive devices, yog nqa tawm los ntawm pab pawg neeg demining, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub 154th Preobrazhensky commandant lub regiment. Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv uas raug xa mus rau chav tsev no rau kev pabcuam raug xaiv cov txheej txheem nruj. Nco ntsoov tias lawv yuav tsum muaj lub cev zoo thiab kev loj hlob tsis qis dua ib theem. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nrog tub ceev xwm yav dhau los.
History of tshwm sim
Xyoo 1979, 154th regiment (Preobrazhensky) tau tsim. Lub 99th commandant battalion, nrog rau cov neeg saib xyuas ntawm lub tuam txhab hwm, tau los ua ib feem ntawm nws. Qhov kawg yog tsim nyob rau hauv 1944. Tom qab ntawd nws tau suav nrog hauv thawj tub rog ntawm kev faib ntawm NKVD ntawm USSR (lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb). Tus neeg saib xyuas kev hwm tau ntsib ntau tus qhua siab. Ib tug thawj neeg ntawm kev hwm yog Winston Churchill.
Kev faib tawm ntawm ntu
Xyoo 1948, thaum Lub Ob Hlis 6, 73rd phom loj battalion tau txais lub npe ntawm cov tub rog chav tsev No. Kev hloov npe tom ntej tau tshwm sim rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 3. Tom qab ntawd nws tau hloov npe rau hauv Lub Tuam Txhab Sib Cais Sib Koom Tes. Kev tsim ntawm 99th commandant battalion tau teem sijhawm rau lub Plaub Hlis 10, 1979. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv raws li cov lus qhia ntawm General Staff. Lub Orchestra thiab Guard of Honour tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1956 nyob rau nees nkaum cuaj lub Kaum Ib Hlis. Lawv tau ncaj qha subordinate rau tub rog commandant ntawm lub peev ntawm Russia. Xyoo 1960Tus neeg saib xyuas kev hwm ntawm txhua hom tub rog, hnav ris tsho tshwj xeeb tshwm sim.
Kev ua si thiab kev ua tiav
Nyob rau hauv garrison, vim muaj kev nce ntim ntawm kev ua hauj lwm rau kev ua hauj lwm saib xyuas thiab garrison kev pab cuam, cov lus qhia ntawm General neeg ua hauj lwm rau kev tsim 154th Separate Commandant's Regiment tau pom zoo. Lub 99th battalion thiab lub tuam txhab saib xyuas tau dhau los ua cov kev faib loj hauv nws. Raws li cov neeg ua hauj lwm lub rooj, qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm kev tsim tau txiav txim siab. Nws suav nrog ib lub tuam txhab saib xyuas, ob lub commandant battalions, ib pab txhawb nqa thiab ib lub tsheb unit. Ntau tshaj 800 tus neeg ua haujlwm tau ua haujlwm hauv kev tsim. Peb BRDM-2s kuj tau siv los thauj phom ntawm lub ntees tuag thiab ntau tshaj li ib puas lub tsheb.
Xyoo 1980, lub Peb Hlis Ntuj ntawm Preobrazhensky Regiment tau qhib kev ua si Olympic. Cov neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam, uas tau hnav khaub ncaws kis las, tau txais txiaj ntsig los nqa tus chij ntawm Kev Sib Tw Thoob Ntiaj Teb. Kev kaw ntawm cov kev ua si kuj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj ntawm Preobrazhensky Regiment. Cov thawj coj tiv thaiv ntawm lub tebchaws uas tshwm sim hauv Warsaw Pact tau ntsib thiab coj los ntawm 1 lub tuam txhab saib xyuas. Qhov kev tshwm sim tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1981, thaum Zapad-81 kev tawm dag zog thoob ntiaj teb tau ua tiav. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, rau ib lub hlis tag nrho, cov tub rog nrog nws tag nrho lub zog tau koom tes nyob rau hauv kev tshem tawm ntawm hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub capital. Feem ntau ntawm cov tub ceev xwm tau txais khoom plig "Rau Siab tawv hauv hluav taws". 154 OKP tau koom nrog hauv kev npaj thiab tuav txhua yam xwm txheej tseem ceeb. Piv txwv li, lub Spartakiad ntawm cov neeg ntawm lub USSR, kev ua koob tsheej ntawm 175 xyoo txij li thaum sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Borodino thiab lub ntiaj teb no Success ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm thiabhluas. Cov tub rog tau koom nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm faus ntawm cov qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm Soviet Union, tub rog, tsoomfwv thiab cov thawj coj ntawm tog. General secretaries ntawm Central Committee ntawm CPSU thiab marshals ntawm lub Soviet Union tau txais lawv lub xeem honors los ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm hwm, uas yog lub ntsiab koom nyob rau hauv lub ntees tuag. Lub Tsib Hlis 1991 yog hnub tsim ntawm ob lub tuam txhab tiv thaiv battalion raws li lub tuam txhab cais. Amateur theatre tau ua tiav txij li xyoo 2006.
Txheej xwm tseem ceeb
Lub Plaub Hlis 9, 2013, los ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm tsab cai lij choj, kev tsim tau muab lub npe hu ua Life Guards Preobrazhensky Regiment. Tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm kev hwm tau koom nrog hauv kev muab khoom plig rau cov yeej ntawm Olympic thiab Paralympic Games hauv Sochi. Cov tub rog hnav khaub ncaws hnav tshwj xeeb tau tsa cov chij ntawm lub teb chaws yeej. 54 ntawm cov tub rog zoo tshaj plaws muab rau kev ua koob tsheej.
Composition
Lub 154th Separate Commandant's Preobrazhensky Regiment yog nyob rau hauv Lefortovo barracks. Raws li cov neeg ua haujlwm, nws muaj 1037 cov tub rog tub rog. Preobrazhensky Commandant's Regiment suav nrog:
- Kev tswj hwm. Nws muab lub hauv paus thiab cov kev pabcuam kho mob. Nws suav nrog nyiaj txiag, tsheb, khoom noj khoom haus, foob pob hluav taws thiab phom loj. Qhov no kuj suav nrog cov khaub ncaws, kev pabcuam engineering, suav nrog pab pawg demining. Lub Tsev Haujlwm tseem muaj roj, tshuaj, tshuaj lom neeg thiab hluav taws xob tiv thaiv kev pabcuam thiab kev pabcuam kev sib txuas lus. Lub 1st thiab 2nd commandant battalions kuj muaj nyob rau hauv nwscomposition.
- Tub rog tub rog. Nws muaj 1st thiab 2nd tuam txhab uas muag ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm kev hwm, lub tsheb ib feem thiab pab txhawb department. Lub tom kawg muab faib ua plaub platoons. Cov no suav nrog kev tswj tsheb, kev txhawb nqa kev sib ntaus sib tua, kev sib txuas lus thiab kev cob qhia kev sib txuas lus.
Destination
Cov tub rog tub rog ua haujlwm pabcuam tub ceev xwm, nrog rau kev saib xyuas hauv cov khaub ncaws sab hauv. Lawv cov dej num muaj xws li muab kev ruaj ntseg rau tub ceev xwm tub ceev xwm lub chaw ua haujlwm, tsev hais plaub thiab lwm yam khoom muaj zog. Lub peev xwm ntawm kev tsim muaj xws li kev coj ua ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev ua phem hauv chav tsev. Cov tub rog tiv thaiv tau koom nrog ntau qhov xwm txheej loj uas tau tuav los ntawm lub xeev cov thawj coj hauv lub tebchaws lossis txawv tebchaws. Piv txwv li, lawv suav nrog: cov rooj sib tham thiab pom tawm ntawm cov tub rog thiab tsoom fwv delegations, txais tos cov thawj coj ntawm txawv teb chaws lub xeev thaum lub koom haum ntawm lawv official mus ntsib rau Lavxias teb sab Federation. Lub battalion koom nyob rau hauv tub rog parades nyob rau hauv lub capital. Tus neeg saib xyuas kev hwm tau koom nrog ntau dua 35,000 qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Preobrazhensky Regiment muaj ntau lwm chav nyob uas nws txoj haujlwm tsis tseem ceeb dua. Pab neeg de mining ntes thiab rhuav tshem cov khoom tawg, nrog rau thauj lawv mus rau thaj chaw nyab xeeb thiab pov tseg. Lub tuam txhab tsheb tseem yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev xa cov tub rog mus rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Cov chaw kuaj xyuas ntawm cov tub rog tsheb kuaj xyuas thiab cov khoom siv sab hauv ntawm chav tsev yog tswj los ntawm lub tuam txhab txhawb nqa. Nws kujua lwm yam hauj lwm. Ib tug cais commandant lub Preobrazhensky Regiment tau tso lub luag hauj lwm tshwj xeeb rau cov units. Lawv yog cov guarantee ntawm lub neej nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv lub peev.
Awards
Kev mus ntsib Elizabeth II - Poj huab tais ntawm Great Britain - rau Russia tau ua tiav tiav thiab ua tiav los ntawm Preobrazhensky Regiment. Rau qhov no, lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1, 1994, nws tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm Honour los ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Russia. Lub yim hli ntuj 17, 1995, lub tsim tau muab tsub kom los ntawm lub Commander-in-Chief ntawm lub teb chaws dua. Daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev hwm tau raug sau tseg rau kev ua haujlwm loj rau kev npaj thiab tuav ntawm kev ua koob tsheej ntawm tsib caug hnub tseem ceeb ntawm kev yeej nyob rau hauv Great Patriotic War. Lub sijhawm tom ntej, 154th cais commandant lub Preobrazhensky Regiment tau muab tsub rau lub Xya hli ntuj 12, 2011. Qhov tsim tau txais lwm daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm Tus Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm Loj ntawm Cov Tub Rog ntawm Lavxias Federation.
Kev ua si thiab kev ua tiav ntawm lub suab paj nruag
Tam sim thawj xyoo ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, nws tau koom nrog tsoomfwv cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb. Lub orchestra tau koom nrog txhua qhov kev ua yeeb yam uas tau tshwm sim ntawm Red Square. Cov txheej txheem keeb kwm ntawm xyoo 1941 (Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 7) thiab Lub Rau Hli 24, 1945 yog qhov kev txaus siab ntawm lub suab paj nruag. Pab pawg neeg ntaus suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam ntawm International Festival ntawm Cov Tub Ntxhais Kawm thiab Cov Hluas, kev ua koob tsheej hnub tseem ceeb - 850th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub peev thiab ntau lwm yam tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv 1995, los ntawm tsoom fwv txiav txim, lub orchestra sau lub suab nkauj ntawm lub peev ntawm Russia. Txij li thaum pab neeg no muaj ntau yam kev ua tau zoo, nws muaj peev xwm muab kev koom tes nrog rau kev ua koob tsheej ntawm qib siab tshaj plaws. Compoundtau koom nrog kev sib tw nrog kev koom tes ntawm tub rog tooj dag bands ntawm kev ua koob tsheej thoob ntiaj teb hauv Switzerland, Austria, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Fabkis thiab United Arab Emirates. Niaj hnub no, cov kws ntaus nkauj no yog pawg tub rog hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub peev.
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub suab paj nruag suav nrog kev ua tub rog kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Red Square, kev ua tub rog thoob plaws hauv Moscow fortification thiab ceremonial txheej xwm uas tsoom fwv ntawm lub peev thiab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ntau lub koom haum pej xeem koom ncaj qha.
Tshaj tawm suab paj nruag
Txij li xyoo 2013, Marat Rafikovich Gayanov tau ua tub rog tus thawj coj ntawm lub suab paj nruag. Nyob rau hauv 2000, nws tau los ua ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv tub rog unit 6520. Ib xyoo tom qab, nws tswj mus rau hauv lub tub rog suab paj nruag tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv Moscow. Thaum nws kawm, nws tau koom nrog hauv kev ua koob tsheej thiab kev sib tw. Tom qab kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm qib siab, yav tom ntej tus thawj coj nkag mus rau Tub Rog Lub Tsev Haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv 2010 nws kawm tiav nrog honors. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm los ntawm 2010 mus rau 2013, Marat Rafikovich tau ua ib tug tub rog tus thawj coj ntawm lub orchestra ntawm lub Interspecific District Training Center.
