Txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawv sai lossis tom qab los txog lub sijhawm uas nws yuav tsum tau tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab tsiv mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv tshiab. Kev txiav txim siab mus kawm ntawv qib siab tom qab qib 9 tau nrov zuj zus rau hnub no, thiab cov lus nug uas yuav kawm tom qab qib 9 yog qhov nrov dua.
Tab sis qhov teeb meem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm tsim nyog los txiav txim siab txog cov kev kawm uas tus tub ntxhais kawm yuav kawm rau GIA - lub xeev daim ntawv pov thawj zaum kawg.
Cia saib seb cov kawm twg kawm tiav qib 9 thiab yog vim li cas.
Xaiv kev taw qhia
Ua ntej koj pib xaiv cov khoom xa tuaj, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog kev coj ntawm koj txoj kev kawm yav tom ntej. Lawv feem ntau muab faib ua ob: technical thiab humanitarian.
Raws li qhov kev xaiv no, koj yuav txiav txim siab cov khoom koj xav tau. Vim li cas tiagYog li ntawd? Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias koj yuav nkag mus rau hauv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kev kawm uas tsim nyog rau koj txoj kev kawm.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov zoo
Kev txiav txim siab qhov yog thaum xub thawj tsis yooj yim. Yog li kom koj tsis txhob poob siab, cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no yuav tsum ua raws.
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, txiav txim siab rau koj tus kheej seb yam twg koj nyiam tshaj plaws. Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas koj qhov kev ntaus nqi, tab sis lawv tsis yog ib qho qhia txog qhov koj nyiam tshaj plaws. Xav seb yam twg yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab txaus siab tshaj plaws rau koj kawm.
- Tau qhov ntsuas tus kheej. Muaj ntau qhov kev xeem hauv Is Taws Nem uas pab txheeb xyuas tus neeg nyiam rau qee yam kev tshawb fawb.
- Yog tias kev ntsuas tus kheej tsis tau ntxias koj, hu rau cov koom haum tshwj xeeb rau kev qhia ua haujlwm ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, thiab lawv yuav pab tsis tau tsuas yog txiav txim siab koj qhov kev nyiam xwb, tab sis kuj teb cov lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas kawm tom qab qib 9?"
- Tshawb nrhiav cov haujlwm uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais hauv koj lub tsev kawm qib siab uas koj xaiv. Tshawb nrhiav kev ua haujlwm yav tom ntej lossis muaj peev xwm kawm txuas ntxiv nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev mus kawm qib siab. Feem ntau, sim kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntau li ntau tau txog qhov koj nyiam tshaj plaws thiab qhov koj xav txuas koj lub neej yav tom ntej.
Raws li qhov no, koj yuav nkag siab rau koj tus kheej tias qhov kev taw qhia twg yog ze rau koj: humanitarian thiab technical, nrog rau kev txiav txim siab txog koj txoj haujlwm yav tom ntej.
Tab sis tsis txhob xavhais tias yog koj muaj tej inclination, ces koj yeej yuav tsum ua raws li nws. Yog tias koj muaj kev npau suav tshwj xeeb, nrog rau kev ua siab ntev thiab siv sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem kawm tau yam uas tus tub kawm tsis tau muab rau txhua qhov.
Tam sim no cia peb xam seb cov kev kawm twg yog kawm qib 9 nyob rau ob qho kev qhia.
Tech direction
Ua ntej, cia peb saib seb cov haujlwm txuj ci twg muaj nyob. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
- Engineer (thiab cov profiles ntawm cov kws ua haujlwm tuaj yeem sib txawv heev, los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij hauv pej xeem mus rau tus kws tshaj lij hluav taws xob).
- Auto mechanic, tsheb mechanic.
- Architect.
- Technologist.
- Metallurg.
- Programmer.
- Hluav taws xob
khoom nrov
Hnub no, qhov nrov ntawm kev kawm txuj ci tau loj hlob, thiab qhov no tsis muaj kev sib tsoo - hauv Russia muaj qhov tsis muaj "kev ua haujlwm tes", vim tias cov neeg muaj kev kawm txuj ci feem ntau muaj txoj haujlwm zoo nrog cov nyiaj hli zoo..
Kuv yuav tsum kawm dab tsi tom qab qib 9 kom tau txais kev tshaj lij?
- Tau kawg, nws yog lej ua ntej. Yog tias nyob rau qib 11 nws tau muab faib ua qhov yooj yim thiab qhov profile, ces nyob rau qib 9th tsis muaj kev faib, thiab nws yooj yim dua rau kev kawm. Tab sis koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias hauv tsev kawm qib siab koj tseem yuav kawm cov ncauj lus no kom tob rau yav tom ntej.
- Physics yuav tsum muaj rau yuav luag txhua qhov tshwj xeeb thaum kawm hauv tsev kawm qib siab. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tau txais kev kawm no yam tsis muaj kev paub txog cov ncauj lus no, yog li koj yuav tsum pib npaj rau kev xeem physics ua ntej.
- Informatics. Cov kev kawm no tsuas yog yuav tsum tau nkag mus kawm ua tus programmer, IT technologist, thiab lwm yam. Feem ntau, physics thiab computer science yuav tsum ua ke, yog li ua tib zoo kawm lub vev xaib ntawm koj lub tsev kawm qib siab yav tom ntej kom npaj tau 100%.
Tsis tas li, tsis txhob hnov qab tias cov lus Lavxias yog ib qho ntawm cov kev kawm yuav tsum xa tuaj. Tau kawg, thaum nkag mus rau hauv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, cov qhab nia hauv qhov kev kawm no tsis tseem ceeb li, piv txwv li, hauv physics, tab sis kev paub lus Lavxias ntawm qib zoo yog qhov tsim nyog.
Humanitarian
Yuav ua li cas kawm qib 9 yog tias koj yog "tus neeg rau lub hlwb"? Humanitarian professions tsis tsawg tshaj li technical, tab sis ntau dua, vim hais tias cov kev xaiv ntawm no yog ho nthuav. Ntawm cov haujlwm humanitarian:
- Tus kws lij choj, kws lij choj.
- Accountant.
- Nyob zoo. tus neeg ua haujlwm, tus kws kho mob, kws kho tsiaj.
- tus kws tshaj lij nyiaj txiag, tus neeg saib xyuas kev pov hwm.
- Psychologist.
- Journalist.
- Tug qhia.
- Tourism Manager, thiab lwm yam.
Thiab muaj ntau txoj haujlwm zoo li no, nrog rau ntau yam kev kawm uas yuav tsum tau ua. Cov khoom nrov tshaj plaws yog:
- Social Science. Qhov kev tshawb fawb no suav tias yog qhov yooj yim tshaj kom dhau GIA. Ntawm ib sab, peb tuaj yeem pom zoo nrog qhov no, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, peb tuaj yeem thim rov qab. Tseeb, nrog rau theem tsim nyog ntawm kev npaj, dhau GIA rauKev kawm txog kev sib raug zoo yog qhov yooj yim dua li lwm yam kev kawm. Ntawm qhov tod tes, yog tias tus menyuam kawm ntawv tsis siv zog los npaj, ces nws suav tsis tau rau cov qhab nia zoo.
- Ntawm no yog cov tib neeg nyiam tshaj plaws yog, oddly txaus, keeb kwm. Koj tsis tuaj yeem hu cov ntsiab lus no yooj yim - koj yuav tsum kawm nws ntev thiab tiag. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yog tias koj xav tau txoj haujlwm ntawm "tus kws tshawb fawb nom tswv", "archivist", "tus kws lij choj". Dab tsi yuav kawm tom qab qib 9?
- Kwv yees li tib yam hauv kev muaj npe yog: biology, chemistry, geography thiab ntawv nyeem. Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv kom tau txais ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm no: tus kws tshaj lij, geologist, archaeologist, tus saib xyuas kev ncig xyuas, neeg sau xov xwm, kws kho mob, tus nais maum. Tom qab qib 9, kuv kawm tau dab tsi, tshwj tsis yog cov lus piav qhia?
- Cov lus txawv teb chaws nyob hauv qhov muaj koob meej, uas nkag siab. Txawm li cas los xij, dhau qhov kev kawm no muab sijhawm zoo rau kev nkag mus rau qhov tshwj xeeb xws li tus txhais lus, thiab cov neeg uas muaj txoj haujlwm no yog qhov xav tau ntau hnub no.
Kuv yuav tsum tau xa ntau npaum li cas?
Yog muaj lus nug: "Yuav kawm dab tsi hauv qib 9?" - txhua yam yog ntau dua los yog tsawg dua, nws tseem yuav txheeb xyuas seb koj yuav tsum tau xa ntau npaum li cas.
Yog tias ob peb xyoos dhau los nws txaus kom dhau ob yam kev kawm - Lavxias teb sab thiab lej - thiab mus yam tsawg kawg rau 4 sab, ces xyoo tas los no muaj kev hloov pauv loj heev. Tam sim no tus tub ntxhais kawm yuav tsum xeem dhau 4 yam kev kawm, ntawm ob qhov yuav tsum tau muaj thiab ob yog xaiv tau.
Yog li, tus menyuam kawm ntawv yuav tsum npaj rau 4 yam. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov no yog qhov hloov pauv tseem ceeb. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov neeg uas pib xav txog lawv txoj kev nkag mus rau yav tom ntej, ib txoj hauv kev los yog lwm qhov nug lawv tus kheej cov lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas kawm tau nyob rau qib 9th?" - thiab kawm hauv 4 yam kev kawm, txij li cov qhab nia hauv 3 qhov kev kawm tau suav nrog rau kev nkag mus rau ib lub tsev kawm qib siab zoo.
Yuav npaj koj li kev cob qhia li cas?
Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm seb koj txiav txim siab kawm qib 9, kev cob qhia raug tsim. Dab tsi yuav yog qhov txawv? Kev cob qhia tus kheej yuav tsis txawv txav, tab sis yuav muaj qhov sib txawv.
- Yog tias koj tab tom npaj rau cov kev kawm, ces koj yuav xav tau ntau yam kev xyaum hauv kev daws teeb meem ntau yam. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg uas tab tom npaj kom dhau physics. Xyaum mus ntev hauv qhov no.
- Yog tias koj dhau cov kev kawm xws li keeb kwm, ntawv nyeem thiab kev kawm txog kev sib raug zoo, ces qhov no koj yeej tsis tas yuav xyaum daws teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, uas yog tus yuam sij rau kev ua tiav ntawm kev xeem.
- Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau rau txhua yam kev kawm yog qhov xav tau los daws cov kev sim sim tas li, uas tsis yog tsuas yog cuam tshuam cov ntsiab lus ntawm GIA, tab sis kuj tso cai rau koj "tau txais koj txhais tes" ntawm tib hom haujlwm.
cov lus qhia dav dav
Tseem muaj cov lus qhia txog kev npaj dav dav rau cov uas tseem tsis tau txiav txim siab uas yuav kawm tau qib 9:
- Tsim ib txoj kev npaj kawm tus kheej. Muab cov ncauj lus uas koj xav kawm thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo kawm ntawv thiab ua raws li lub sijhawm no.
- Kawm tsis tu ncua, piv txwv li, txhua hnub ob peb teev hauv ib hnub - yog li cov ntaub ntawv koj tau kawm yuav tsis hnov qab sai sai.
- Yog tias koj tab tom npaj ntau yam, ces hloov lawv. Piv txwv li, ib hnub yog keeb kwm, hnub thib ob yog kev kawm txog kev sib raug zoo. Yog li qhov koj tau kawm yuav tsis "sib xyaw" hauv koj lub siab.
- Yog ua tau, ua haujlwm nrog tus kws tshaj lij. Qhov kev npaj no yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li kev kawm tus kheej, thiab tseem yuav tso sijhawm rau tus kheej.
- Tsis txhob hnov qab rov hais dua qhov koj tau kawm lawm - qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog los sau cov ntaub ntawv hauv lub cim xeeb.
- Tsis txhob hnov qab kawm ntawv thiab ua homework - lawv pab npaj ntau npaum li kev kawm tus kheej.
- Tau qhov kev xeem thuam kom pab koj tau txais lub tswv yim zoo ntawm qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev xeem.
- Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso koj tus kheej so. Npaj hnub rau koj tus kheej thaum koj tuaj yeem so los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv. Kev so zoo tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kawm ntau dua li kev npaj tus kheej.
Zoo kawg
Peb cia siab tias tam sim no txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawv yuav tuaj yeem teb rau nws tus kheej seb yuav kawm qib 9. 2017 tsis yog ib lub xyoo yooj yim rau cov neeg uas yuav tsum tau xeem, raws li ntau thiab ntau innovation tau thov los ntawm Ministry of Education. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm ua tib zoo npaj rau kev xeem, ces txhua yam yuav ua tiav.