Thaum peb hnov "katavasia", nws evokes ntau lub koom haum. Piv txwv li, paub tias lo lus no yog dab tsi, peb txhais tau tias: tej zaum yog Lavxias teb sab thiab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm nyob rau hauv cov zos, thaum tib neeg saib cov miv Vaska caum nas. Qhov no yog qhov "kev puas tsuaj" tuaj. Puas yog li ntawd? Tsis muaj. Yuav ua li cas tshwm sim tiag, tus uas nyeem cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no yuav paub.
Cat Vaska tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog nws
Yog lawm, peb txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog Greek tsis muaj kev sib tawg thiab muaj zog ib yam li Fabkis. Tab sis qee cov lus hais tseem tshwm sim. Nov yog peb qhov kev kawm niaj hnub no. Katavasia yog lo lus uas tuaj rau peb los ntawm cov chaw uas muaj coob tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws nyiam mus so. Cia peb mus saib zaj dab neeg.
Phau ntawv txhais lus etymological hais tias lub npe katabasion yog lo lus ecclesiastical, uas yog txhais tau tias "kev sib sau ntawm ob pawg hu nkauj tso rau ntawm pawg hu nkauj (raws li qhov nce ntawm ob sab ntawm lub thaj rau pawg ntseeg hu ua), nyob nruab nrab. ntawm pawg ntseegrau kev hu nkauj."
Nug: Yuav ua li cas tsis meej pem txhais tau tias tsis meej pem? Yooj yim heev. Nco ntsoov hnub yug thiab kev ua koob tsheej, chaos ib txwm muaj nyob rau ntawd. Yog li yav thaum ub, thaum ob pawg hu nkauj sib sau ua ke, twb nyuaj rau kev npaj tib neeg, thiab pib ntxhov.
Meaning
Nyob rau ntu dhau los, peb dhia ua ntej me ntsis thiab nthuav tawm daim npav rau tus nyeem. Tseeb, katavasia yog "kev tsis sib haum xeeb, kev kub ntxhov," raws li phau ntawv txhais lus piav qhia. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, muaj ib tug nco ntsoov hais tias lo lus yog playful thiab colloquial. Qhov ntawd yog, nws tsis tuaj yeem siv thaum tham txog teeb meem kev nom kev tswv loj. Piv txwv li, tus thawj tswj hwm, ntsib tus thawj tswj hwm tom ntej, tsis tuaj yeem nug nws: "Zoo, qhia rov qab, qhov xwm txheej dab tsi tshwm sim nyob ntawd?" Cov kev kho mob zoo li no yuav pub dawb heev.
Ntawm qhov tod, yog peb coj piv txwv li, ib qho kev ua yeeb yaj kiab, cov neeg sau ntawv tsis zoo, thaum lawv sau 538th ntu tom ntej, lawv, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, xav txog yuav ua li cas kom tag nrho cov kev ntxhov siab no. ncua ntev, vim rau lawv "kev ua noj ua haus txuas ntxiv" yog qhov ua kom lawv txoj haujlwm.
Yog tias peb coj tus neeg tshawb nrhiav, piv txwv li, koob "Colombo". Ib tug neeg uas tsis hnov qab tuaj yeem hais tias txhua yam uas tshwm sim muaj kuj zoo kawg nkaus tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev kawm. Feem ntau, lub neej nyob ntsiag to yog dhuav. Chaos yog lwm qhov teeb meem. Nws tam sim ntawd zoo li nws yog synonymous nrog intrigue thiab txav. Tseeb, rau seething ntawm lub neej, tej yam kev puas tsuaj, rupture, hloov yog tsim nyog - kev tuag ntawm ib tug neeg los yog lwm yam kev tshwm sim uas tsis yog-tus qauv. Tau kawg peb tso tsegtsev neeg catavasia: lawv yog uninteresting. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus nyeem ntawv muaj kev xav sib txawv, nws tuaj yeem nco qab cov xwm txheej uas tau tham los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas nyob mus ib txhis ntawm peb cov yards - pog ntawm lub rooj zaum. Xav tias nws funny? Ua tsaug rau lawv uas qhov kev ua txhaum cai tseem tsis tau tawg nws lub txhab nyiaj, yog li peb hwm thiab qis qis rau cov grannies.
Synonyms
Vim peb tau hais cov ntsiab lus rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "katavasia", cia peb txuas ntxiv lub ntsiab lus thiab muab cov neeg nyeem nrog cov npe tsim nyog:
- vanity;
- bustle;
- mess;
- chaos;
- tsis meej;
- mess;
- singing.
Yog, lub ntsiab lus kawg yog ib qho khoom plig rau keeb kwm tseem ceeb. Muaj tseeb tiag, tam sim no nws tau tsis nco qab lawm, tab sis peb tab tom ua haujlwm ncaj ncees txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho kev paub txog nws. Thiab ib qho ntxiv: yog tias ib tug neeg tseem xav tias lo lus yog lo lus, ces nws tau ua yuam kev loj heev, vim lub npe muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, Greek keeb kwm.
qaib thiab miv
Zaj dab neeg ntawm tus miv Vaska, uas tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog nws, ua rau kuv nco txog ib lo lus hauv pawg ntseeg ntxiv "ua si dag". Tej zaum peb tab tom tham txog qaib, uas yog hav zoov? "Hav zoov ntawm qaib" suab reassuring thiab appetizing. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis yog zaj dab neeg tiag tiag. Muaj ib lo lus Greek kuri eleeson, uas yog, "Tus Tswv muaj kev hlub tshua." Cov neeg tsis paub lus Greek, yog li cov neeg koom nrog lo lus nrog kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo, xws li kev sib cav sib ceg hauv pawg ntseeg, uas tau txuas nrog lawv lub siab nrog cov kab lus txawv teb chaws.
Feem ntau, yog tias koj muab qaib thiab miv rau hauvib chav, ces ib tug tiag mess yuav pib. Ib lo lus los ntawm cov lus ntawm cov pov thawj, tej zaum qiv, thiab qhov no yog amazing. Nws yog amazing li cas pej xeem thiab pawg ntseeg kab lis kev cai intertwined.
