Feem ntau, cov neeg ncig tebchaws kawm tsuas yog "loj" St. Krasnogvardeiskaya Square, nyob rau hauv lub nroog koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm tib lub npe, nyob rau hauv lub ntug dej ntawm lub nqaim Okhta, raws li txoj cai, tsis yog ib tug ntawm cov khoom mus xyuas los ntawm lawv. Tab sis tsuas yog ob puas meters mus rau sab hnub poob ntawm nws ntws Neva, tam sim ntawd tom qab uas keeb kwm ntawm St. Petersburg pib. Yog li, tej zaum nws tsim nyog siv sijhawm ob peb teev los tshawb txog thaj chaw "tsis paub" ntawm sab qaum teb lub peev?
Kev piav qhia
Krasnogvardeiskaya Square tau muab faib ua ob ntu los ntawm tus dej Okhta. Hlau Komarovsky choj txuas lawv. Lub txhab nyiaj txoj cai, qhov loj dua, ib feem ntawm cov square zoo li tus kiv cua hauv cov duab. Cov hlab ntsha tseem ceeb hauv nroog sib sau ua ke ntawm no, muaj kev thauj mus los hnyav thoob plaws ib hnub: Yakornaya Street, Bolsheokhtinsky, Sredneokhtinsky, thiab Shaumyan Avenue.
thaj tsam tsev ntau lub tsev,Feem ntau lig Soviet, nyob rau hauv ib lub rooj muaj kev lag luam, tsis muaj frills. Thawj lub tsev tau tsim tsa rau nws hauv 60s. Cov no yog peb lub tsev ntawm tib hom nrog xya pem teb, uas nyob rau hauv lawv daim ntawv ntse rov qab nkhaus txoj cai-bank contour ntawm lub square.
Yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd
Krasnogvardeiskaya Square muaj kev thauj mus los zoo. Koj tuaj yeem tuaj ntawm no los ntawm yuav luag txhua hom kev thauj pej xeem hauv St. Trolleybus txoj kev (No. 7, 16, 18 thiab 33), trams (Nos. 10 thiab 23) thiab cov tsheb npav hauv nroog (Nos. 5, 15, 22, 105, 132, 136, 174, 181) hla nws.
Dhau li ntawm, Krasnogvardeiskaya Square kuj tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm metro. Qhov chaw nres tsheb ze tshaj plaws yog Novocherkasskaya ntawm txoj kab Pravoberezhnaya, uas nyob 1.5 km rau sab qab teb.
Krasnogvardeiskaya Square: keeb kwm
Thaj chaw ze ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus Dej Okhta tau pib ua haujlwm nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Nyob rau hauv 1962, ib tug tshiab square tau tsim, uas yog hu ua Krasnogvardeyskaya. Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm lub npe no tuaj yeem piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov barracks thiab lub tuam tsev ntawm Novocherkassk cov tub rog nyob ze. Nws yog nyob rau hauv nws lub hauv paus uas thawj phom loj battalions ntawm Red Army tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1918.
Nyob rau xyoo 1960 thiab 1970s, Krasnogvardeyskaya Square tau dhau los nrog cov tsev loj heev. Ntawm lawv yog peb lub tsev loj loj thiab ib lub tsev lag luam. Kev tsim kho tau ua raws li kev taw qhia ntawm cov kws kos duab nto moo Soviet - F. A. Gepner, A. K. Barutchev thiab A. Sh. Tevyan.
Lub Ob Hlis 1983, nws tau txiav txim siabperpetuate lub cim xeeb ntawm tsis ntev los no tuag General Secretary ntawm lub Central Committee ntawm lub CPSU Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm lub square. Ib qho kev nco txog stele nrog cov ntawv nyeem tau raug ntsia rau ntawm nws, nco txog qhov xwm txheej no.
Central Design Bureau of Mechanical Engineering
Lub tsev haujlwm no yog lub npe hu ua TsKBM. Chaw nyob: 195112 (zip code), Krasnogvardeyskaya Square (St. Petersburg), 3 lit. E. Lub Chaw Haujlwm tau tsim tam sim tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog. Nyob rau hauv 1972, ib tug loj qauv ua los ntawm iav thiab reinforced pob zeb yog tsim rau nws. Nws yog crowned los ntawm ib tug loj square-zoo li tus iav superstructure, uas yog nrov hu ua "Bull Tower" los yog "TV". Niaj hnub no, lub tsev, raws li yav dhau los, ntxiv rau lub architectural pawg ntawm niaj hnub Krasnogvardeiskaya Square.
TsKBM yog ib tus thawj coj hauv ntiaj teb hauv kev tsim cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob nuclear. Cov kev paub dhau los ntawm lub chaw lis haujlwm tshwj xeeb tau siv zog los tsim cov khoom siv rau cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob nuclear nyob hauv ntau lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe (Czech koom pheej, Slovakia, Bulgaria thiab lwm yam). Lub tuam txhab cov khoom lag luam yog cov khoom zoo thiab cov yam ntxwv, nrog rau tus nqi qis, uas nyiam cov neeg siv khoom los ntawm txawv teb chaws.
Npaj qhov tseeb
Txawm hais tias "cov hluas" ntawm Krasnogvardeyskaya Square, nws muaj ntau yam zais cia uas tsuas yog paub rau cov neeg qub qub ntawm St. Petersburg:
- Ua ntej ntawm qhov chaw ntawm KBM lub tsev sawv ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm Alexander Nevsky ntawm 145th Infantry Regiment. Lub thaj neeb raug rhuav tshem thaum xyoo 1920.
- Xyoo 1988, tom qab ntawm perestroika,lub square twb renamed rau zaum ob.
- Tsuas muaj qee qhov chaw zoo sib xws hauv Russia, uas tus choj yog ib feem.
- Niaj hnub nimno Krasnogvardeiskaya Square nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub qub Swedish fortress Nyenschantz. Nws tau tsim nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th los ntawm Vaj Ntxwv Charles IX ntawm thaj av uas tau muab los ntawm Russia nyob rau hauv qhov deb-fetched pretext tsis ua tiav Vyborg Treaty.
- Tab laug sab laug tau muab tso ua ke nkaus xwb hauv xyoo 1983. Nws yog rau nws tias thaj chaw ntawm Nienschanz archaeological site adjoins.
Komarovsky thiab Bolsheokhtinsky txuas hniav
Los ntawm Krasnogvardeiskaya Square koj tuaj yeem tau yooj yim mus rau sab laug-bank cheeb tsam ntawm lub nroog. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau tsav tsheb raws txoj kab tsheb thauj mus los ntawm Komarovsky thiab Bolsheokhtinsky choj. Thawj ntawm lawv tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1960 ntawm qhov chaw ntawm ib tug ntoo drawbridge uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th, uas yog nrov hu ua Gorbaty. Qhov project yog tsim los ntawm engineers V. V. Zaitsev, B. B. Levin thiab architect L. A. Noskov. Tus choj (ntev - 72.7 m, dav - 47 m) muaj cov pob zeb ua vaj huam sib luag nrog cov spans hauv daim ntawv ntawm 2-pair thav duab ntawm kev txhawb nqa pob zeb, uas, zoo li lub facades ntawm spans, yog lined nrog granite.
Kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev thib ob tau pib thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, qhov qhib loj tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1909. Ua ntej lub Kaum Hli Ntuj kiv puag ncig, tus choj tau muaj npe tom qab Peter lub Great. Xyoo 1993, nws tus qauv tsim tau hloov pauv loj, lub hom phiaj yog los txhim kho nws txoj haujlwm.
Nyob ze cov attractions (Krasnogvardeisky koog tsev kawm ntawv)
Lub square, uas yav tas los nteg lub npe ntawm L. Brezhnev, yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom dai ntawm thaj chaw keeb kwm, uas tau rov ua qhov chaw ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm Novgorodians thiab Swedes.
Krasnogvardeysky koog tsev kawm ntawv, npog qhov dav dav ntawm ntug dej ntawm Neva, alas, tsis tuaj yeem khav ntawm cov npe loj ntawm cov kab lis kev cai thiab vaj tsev monuments. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov attractions ntawm no ib yam nkaus! Thiab ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas tuaj rau St. Petersburg yuav tsum tsawg kawg qee zaus saib ntawm ntug dej ntawm Neva.
Thaj chaw ntawm Cape Okhtinsky yog ib qho khoom muaj nqis tiag tiag ntawm archaeological monuments. Ib tug txiv neej thaum ub lub chaw tau tshawb pom ntawm no, kev sib haum xeeb ntawm Novgorod koom pheej, nrog rau cov seem ntawm Swedish ruaj khov Nyenschanz. Hauv cheeb tsam Krasnogvardeisky, ob peb lub tsev qub qub tau khaws cia. Qhov no yog hu ua Utkina dacha, Zhernovka vaj tse, lub vaj tse Kushelev-Bezborodko. Lub tom kawg, los ntawm txoj kev, muaj kev ntseeg ruaj khov tiv thaiv los ntawm cam khwb cia hlau tsov ntxhuav thiab sphinxes, nyob ze uas cov neeg nyob hauv St. Petersburg nyiam npaj yees duab tua.
Tam sim no koj paub tias dab tsi tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm St. Krasnogvardeiskaya Square yog ib tug architectural monument ntawm lub lig Soviet lub sij hawm, uas yuav txaus siab rau txawv teb chaws qhua nrog nws laconic thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm xav thiab ua tiav tsos. Tsis ntseeg? Mus saib nws!
