Scotland yog ib lub tebchaws uas yog ib feem ntawm Tebchaws Askiv thiab npog sab qaum teb ntawm British Isle. Cov lus tseem ceeb ntawm Scotland yog lus Askiv, tab sis ib qho tshwj xeeb "Scottish lus" ntawm lus Askiv tau hais ntawm no. Lub peev ntawm Scotland yog lub nroog Edinburgh, lub nroog thib ob uas muaj neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws no. Kab lus no yuav qhia rau koj paub ntxiv txog nws.
Keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog Edinburgh
Lub hauv paus ntawm lub npe "edin" feem ntau yuav muaj keeb kwm Celtic thiab pib los ntawm cov lus Cumbrian lossis nws cov lus, uas tau hais los ntawm cov neeg qub qub ntawm thaj chaw no. Cov Scots thaum ub yog Iron Age Celtic pab pawg neeg paub rau Loos li Votadini thiab tom qab ntawd ua Gododdin. Lo lus "eding" yog sau tseg nyob rau hauv ancient Welsh epics.
Capital of Scotland
Edinburgh yog lub peev ntawm Scotland thiab ib qho ntawm 32 lub nroog. Lub nroog nyob hauv Lothian (ib cheeb tsam keeb kwm nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj Scotland) nyob rau sab qab teb ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Firth of Forth.
Edinburgh tau dhau loslub peev ntawm Scotland nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov xyoo pua kaum tsib thiab yog qhov chaw yug ntawm Scottish Parliament thiab huab tais. Lub nroog tau ntev los ua qhov chaw ntawm kev kawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, Scottish txoj cai, ntawv nyeem, science thiab technology. Nws yog qhov chaw nyiaj txiag thib ob loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Askiv, thiab lub nroog cov keeb kwm thiab kev coj noj coj ua tau ua rau nws yog qhov chaw thib ob nrov tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tebchaws United Kingdom, nyiam ntau tshaj li ib lab tus neeg tuaj xyuas txawv teb chaws txhua xyoo.
Nws yog ib lub nroog uas muaj neeg coob tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Askiv: nws yog lub nroog thib ob uas muaj neeg coob tshaj plaws hauv Scotland thiab thib xya uas muaj neeg coob tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Askiv. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub chaw tswj hwm no muaj ntau dua 460,000 tus neeg, thiab nrog thaj chaw ib puag ncig ntau dua li ib lab. Ntau tus neeg txaus siab: Glasgow lossis Edinburgh yog lub peev ntawm Scotland, tab sis Glasgow yog lub nroog loj tshaj plaws ntawm lub tebchaws zoo nkauj no thiab tsis yog lub peev.
Kev lag luam ntawm lub peev Scottish
Edinburgh yog qhov chaw lag luam thib ob hauv tebchaws Askiv tom qab London thiab muaj feem pua ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hauv tebchaws Askiv, nrog 43% ntawm cov pejxeem tuav qib siab lossis kev tsim nyog tshaj lij. Raws li Center for International Competitiveness, nws yog lub nroog loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws United Kingdom. Nws tau sau cov nyiaj hli siab tshaj plaws hauv UK tom qab London, nrog cov nyiaj hli nruab nrab ntawm £ 57,594 hauv 2015. Nws tau raug hu ua lub nroog European zoo tshaj plaws rau kev nyiam ncaj qhakev nqis peev txawv teb chaws raws li qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm Lub Sijhawm Nyiaj Txiag. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, Edinburgh tau paub tias yog lub chaw rau kev lag luam, phau ntawv tshaj tawm thiab brewing.
Hnub no nws txoj kev lag luam feem ntau yog los ntawm kev pabcuam nyiaj txiag, kev tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb, kev kawm qib siab thiab kev ncig tebchaws. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2010, kev poob hauj lwm hauv Edinburgh kuj qis qis ntawm 3.6% thiab tseem tsis tu ncua qis dua Scottish nruab nrab ntawm 4.5%.
Tourism
Kev ncig ua si kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv lub nroog kev lag luam. Cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws nyiam mus saib cov chaw keeb kwm xws li Edinburgh Castle, Holyroodhouse thiab Lub Nroog Qub thiab Tshiab (Lub Ntiaj Teb Cov Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej). Tus naj npawb ntawm cov qhua nce thaum Lub Yim Hli txhua xyoo thaum lub sijhawm Edinburgh Festivals, uas nyiam 4.4 lab tus qhua thiab tsim ntau dua £ 100 lab rau lub peev kev lag luam. Nyob rau sab qaum teb Scotland, Celtic kab lis kev cai yog ib feem khaws cia, thiab cov pej xeem ntawm thaj av no hais lus Gaelic, uas cuam tshuam nrog Celtic. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj ntau tshaj li ib puas txhiab tus neeg yog cov neeg hais lus ntawm hom lus no.