Cov cim cim hauv Lavxias ua ntau txoj haujlwm. Lawv hloov intonation pauses thiab hais txog cov lus tseem ceeb, txo qis / tsa lub suab, uas yog qhov zoo rau kev hais lus ntawm qhov ncauj. Nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj, lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob peb pawg.
Signs tom kawg ntawm kab lus
Txhua tus lej cim muaj lawv lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb. Yog li, thaum kawg ntawm kab lus, ib lub dot lossis ellipsis, cov lus nug thiab cov lus exclamation tau muab tso.
- Yuav tsum muaj lub sijhawm yog tias cov lus muaj qee cov lus thiab muaj cov lus piav qhia: "Tam sim no tau daus tag nrho hnub no, txij thaum sawv ntxov txog yav tsaus ntuj."
- Ib qho ellipsis qhia tias kev xav hauv kab lus tsis tiav thiab yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv: "Thov qhia kuv, koj puas tuaj yeem…".
- Cov lus nug cov cim cim yog siv yog cov kab lus muaj cov lus nug: "Koj tseem khiav qhov twg?".
- Exclamatory - thaum nqe lus muaj kev xav rau ib yam dab tsi los yog lub siab xav: "Sanya, kuv zoo siab heev uas tau ntsib koj! Musntawm no!".
Signs in a kab lus
Koj cov cim cim yog siv hauv kab lus. Cov no yog comma, semicolon, colon thiab dash, brackets. Tsis tas li ntawd, kuj tseem muaj cov lus qhia uas tuaj yeem qhib thiab kaw ib daim ntawv ywj pheej, thiab tseem nyob hauv ib qho uas twb tau tsim lawm. Peb muab tus lej cim rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Nrog cov tswv cuab ntawm kab lus sib cais, cais lawv ntawm ib leeg: "Cov paj daus saum av tau tig maj mam, smoothly, ntsuas."
- Thaum nws ua haujlwm raws li thaj tsam ntawm cov kab lus yooj yooj yim hauv ib qho nyuaj: "Tsov xob quaj, thiab nag los nag los zoo li phab ntsa khov."
- Cov cim cim thaum sib cais cov koom nrog thiab koom nrog: "Ntxhais luag ntxhi, tus tub hluas hais lus thiab hais lus tsis nres. Nws cov neeg sib tham, luag siab, txaus siab rau tus tub."
- Yog tias kab lus muaj cov lus qhia los yog kev tsim kho: "Kuv xav tias huab cua yuav rov zoo sai sai."
- Thaum sib txuas "tab sis, ah, yog thiab" thiab lwm yam, yuav tsum muaj cov cim cim: "Thawj zaug kuv txiav txim siab mus taug kev, tab sis tom qab ntawd kuv hloov siab."
Daim ntawv teev npe, tau kawg, nyob deb ntawm kev ua tiav. Txhawm rau kom meej meej, koj yuav tsum xa mus rau cov ntawv nyeem syntax.
Lub plab yog muab tso rau raws li qee txoj cai:
- Nws yog siv nrog cov lus dav dav: "Txhua qhov chaw: dhau ntawm chav tsev, hauv txoj kev hauv tsev, txawm tias nyob hauv qhov chaw deb ntawm lub pantry thiabchav ua noj - ntau xim teeb ntawm garlands ci.
- Hauv cov kab lus nyuaj, txoj hnyuv tau muab tso rau hauv kev piav qhia kev sib raug zoo hauv nws qhov chaw: "Kuv tus phooj ywg tsis tau yuam kev nrog kev kwv yees: hnyav, huab cua qis tau maj mam tab sis muaj tseeb sib sau ua ke nyob rau sab hnub poob."
- Hais lus ncaj nraim, ib tug kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub cim cim: nws cais cov lus ntawm tus sau: "Los ze, tus txiv neej frowned menacingly thiab hissed: "Tej zaum peb yuav tawm mus?".
Ib ntu yog sau yog kab lus nyuaj, tsis yog koom ua ke, thiab tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm nws qhov chaw, lossis txhua ntu muaj nws tus lej cim: "Lub sijhawm ntawd nws tau tsaus; teeb flickered ntawm no thiab nyob rau hauv Cov tsev, cov pa taws nthuav tawm ntawm lub qhov cub, qhov tsw ntawm cov zaub mov ua noj."
Dash kuj tseem siv rau hauv cov kab lus tsis yog koom ua ke lossis yog cov ntsiab lus thiab cov lus qhia tau hais los ntawm lub npe nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov khoom "qhov no", thiab lwm yam: "Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog lub ci ci ntawm lub hnub, xiav ntawm lub ntuj, kev kaj siab lug ntawm ntuj."
Txhua lub punctogram muaj ntau qhov nuances thiab kev qhia meej, yog li kev sau ntawv muaj peev xwm yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua nrog cov ntaub ntawv siv.
