Alginic acid: cov khoom thiab daim ntawv thov nta

Cov txheej txheem:

Alginic acid: cov khoom thiab daim ntawv thov nta
Alginic acid: cov khoom thiab daim ntawv thov nta
Anonim

Nature tau muab thiab tseem muab ntau yam amazing rau txiv neej. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog alginic acid, uas yog nquag siv nyob rau hauv tshuaj pleev ib ce, tshuaj, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus kev lag luam. Nws muab rau tib neeg los ntawm hiav txwv.

Thiab hiav txwv

Lub hiav txwv ntawm peb ntiaj chaw tseem tsis tau kawm zoo heev. Txawm tias zoo li cov nqaij nruab deg kawm tau zoo qee zaum nthuav qhia kev xav tsis thoob. Ntawm no, piv txwv li, algae - xim av, liab, ntsuab. Lawv cov qauv, kev ua neej nyob, cuam tshuam rau marine ecosystems - tag nrho cov no twb tau kawm zoo heev. Tab sis nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, heev los ntawm kev huam yuaj, raws li ib tug by-product ntawm tau iodine los ntawm seaweed, alginic acid ntsev - alginates thiab alginic acid nws tus kheej tau pom.

alginic acid
alginic acid

Tshuaj Txheej Txheem

Txhua yam uas tshwm sim rau peb thiab ib puag ncig peb yog chemistry. Cov txheej txheem uas tib neeg kawm ua rau nws muaj peev xwm mus tas li tau txais cov khoom tshiab uas xav tau hauv cov tshuaj, hauv kev lag luam zaub mov, rau kev sib txuas ntawm cov polymers. Txhua yam tshuaj lom neeg uas paub txog niaj hnub no, muabxwm. Tau txais alginic acid - cov txheej txheem lom neeg tshwm sim hauv seaweed.

Cov kab mob no siv alginates ua tus neeg saib xyuas cov dej noo uas tso cai rau lawv kom muaj sia nyob hauv cov dej hiav txwv. Tib neeg, tau txais alginic acid thiab nws cov derivatives, tau kawm siv nws hauv tshuaj, tshuaj, zaub mov kev lag luam, thiab cosmetology. Qhov no amazing tshuaj yog alginic acid. Nws cov mis, los ntawm qhov pom ntawm chemistry, yog qhov nyuaj heev, vim tias nws yog heteropolymer, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov seem ntawm D-mannuric acid thiab cov seem ntawm L-guluronic acid nyob rau hauv ntau qhov sib txawv, nyob ntawm seb hom. algae. Cov mis zoo li no: (C6H8O6)n.

alginic acid npaj
alginic acid npaj

Algae polysaccharide

Txhua yam tshuaj thiab lawv cov tshuaj uas tib neeg tau kawm los rho tawm thiab sib txuas, ib txoj hauv kev lossis lwm qhov, nrhiav lawv daim ntawv thov. Nrog alginic acid, nrhiav tau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, tib yam tshwm sim, thiab qhov ntau ntawm nws siv yog dav heev. Qhov no yog vim lub zog ntawm cov khoom muab rho tawm los ntawm algae. Alginic acid yog ib qho polysaccharide - ib yam khoom macromolecular tshwj xeeb hauv biosphere. Muaj ntau cov tshuaj lom neeg zoo li no. Thiab ib pab pawg tshwj xeeb yog tsim los ntawm algal polysaccharides, uas suav nrog alginic acid.

alginic acid zog
alginic acid zog

Alginate ntsev

Polysaccharides nquag siv hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm tib neeg lub neej. Ntawm no, piv txwv li, ib qho ntawm lawv yog alginic acid. cov khoom ntawm noCov tshuaj muab rho tawm los ntawm xim av, liab thiab ntsuab algae muaj ntau haiv neeg. Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb yog cov ntsev ntawm alginic acid - potassium, calcium, magnesium, sodium alginates. Lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm tib neeg lub cev, vim lawv tsis muaj mob, tsis zom thiab nqus, tab sis raug tso tawm los ntawm cov hnyuv. Lwm feature yog solubility ntawm alginic acid. Qhov no natural polymeric carbohydrate (polysaccharide) yog insoluble tsis nyob rau hauv dej los yog nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov organic solvents, uas yog nquag siv nyob rau hauv tshuaj thiab tshuaj. Tab sis ntawm qhov tod tes, alginic acid tuaj yeem nqus cov dej ntau dua 300 npaug ntawm nws tus kheej. Thiab cov cuab yeej no kuj pom nws daim ntawv thov.

tau txais alginic acid
tau txais alginic acid

Tshuaj thiab alginates

Alginic acid yog polysaccharide. Nws yog nquag siv nyob rau hauv pharmaceuticals thiab tshuaj. Qhov no yog vim lub zog ntawm ob qho tib si acid nws tus kheej thiab nws cov ntsev - alginates. Ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb tau ua los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb kho mob, kws tshuaj, kws tshuaj, tau ua kom tau txais kev ntseeg siab ntawm kev siv cov alginic acid zoo hauv kev kho cov kab mob xws li kab mob plawv, kab mob tom qab raug mob nrog kub hnyiab thiab qhov txhab, lub xeev immunodeficiency, plab hnyuv. Cov kab mob uas muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj hnyuv motility.

Yog li, alginic acid ntsev muaj pov thawj antimicrobial, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv niaj hnub tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Alginates pab txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau hom kev ua xua los ntawm kev khi lub cev tsis muaj zogCov complexes thiab hom E immunoglobulins, tib lub sijhawm, algal acid ntsev ua kom tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv zos hom A immunoglobulins, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov mucous membranes rau cov teebmeem ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic.

Lwm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm alginic acid yog lub peev xwm los khi thiab tshem tawm strontium thiab cesium radionuclides los ntawm tib neeg lub cev, uas tau siv dav hauv kev tawm tsam cov qog nqaij hlav malignant. Tsis tas li ntawd, alginates pab txhawb kev kho mob ntawm qhov txhab thiab mob, thiab tseem muaj cov khoom hemostatic. Ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb muab tau los ntawm seaweed uas tau pov thawj kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg yog alginic acid. Kev npaj raws li nws tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam txawm tias hauv kev kho menyuam yaus thiab kho cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis.

solubility ntawm alginic acid
solubility ntawm alginic acid

Pharmaceuticals thiab algal acid

Alginic acid tau pom dav siv hauv kev lag luam kws tshuaj. Yog li, piv txwv li, tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj uas siv alginates tso cai rau cov tshuaj nquag xa ncaj qha mus rau cov hnyuv, qhov twg cov tshuaj ntsiav raug rhuav tshem, cov tshuaj pib ua haujlwm, thiab lub plhaub tau tawm ntawm lub cev.

Lwm qhov piv txwv zoo tshaj yog kev hnav khaub ncaws uas siv alginates. Lawv muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab hemostatic. Kev hnav khaub ncaws zoo li no tsis tso cai rau kis tus kab mob, txo qhov o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig, thiab yog li lawv qhov kev raug mob tsis tsim nyog. Cov khoom siv kho mob zoo li no muaj cov dej ntws zoo, uas tso cai rau lub qhov txhabkho sai dua. Tib yam khoom ntawm alginic acid yog siv hauv kev kho hniav.

alginic acid formula
alginic acid formula

kev zoo nkauj thiab kua qaub

Nyob rau xyoo tsis ntev los no, alginic acid tau pom lwm qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv thov - cosmetology. Qhov ncauj qhov ntswg raws li cov khoom ntuj no tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam, vim lawv muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm daim tawv nqaij rejuvenation thiab kho. Tsis ntev tas los no, ib tug poj niam tuaj yeem tau txais daim npog ntsej muag zoo li no hauv lub salon. Niaj hnub no, cov hmoov ua lub ntsej muag nrog alginates hauv tsev tuaj yeem yuav ntawm cov khw muag khoom kom zoo nkauj. Cov hmoov yog diluted nrog ib tug npaum li cas ntawm cov dej, thiab lub resulting gel yog siv rau lub ntsej muag. Cov nyhuv, raws li kev txheeb xyuas ntawm ntau tus poj niam, tsuas yog amazing!

Vim cov khoom ntawm alginic acid thiab nws cov ntsev, cov tawv nqaij ua kom huv si, zoo wrinkles thiab redness ploj, tsis tsuas yog cov tsos zoo, tab sis o thiab o kuj raug tshem tawm, thiab ua tsaug rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm alginates, inflammatory txheej txheem dhau. Alginate qhov ncauj qhov ntswg tso cai rau koj kom tau txais kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab décolleté yam tsis muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv hauv tsev. Xws li cov tshuaj pleev ib ce feem ntau muaj ib tug complex muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas yog, lawv muaj tsis tau tsuas yog alginic acid los yog alginates, tab sis kuj muaj lwm yam khoom tseem ceeb rau daim tawv nqaij, piv txwv li, collagen los yog chitosan, thiab tshuaj ntsuab cov khoom xyaw feem ntau muaj xws li lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg - chamomile, qhiav, ntsuab tshuaj yej. Tag nrho cov no ua rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce hauv tsev zoo heev. Kev lag luam tshuaj pleev ib ce tsim tsis tau tsuas yog lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, tab sis kuj cream nrog alginates uas pabkho cov tawv nqaij, txhim kho lawv cov mob.

alginic acid yog
alginic acid yog

Khoom noj khoom haus E400

Alginic acid tau pom nws daim ntawv thov dav hauv kev lag luam khoom noj. Yog tias koj saib ntawm lub ntim ntawm ntau cov khoom, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov txuas rau cov khoom noj khoom haus ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom xyaw, thiab ntawm lawv E400, E401, E402, E403, E404, E405 feem ntau pom. Yog li cov khoom noj khoom haus no yog alginic acid thiab alginates pom zoo siv rau hauv cov khoom noj, tshuaj thiab kev kho mob kev lag luam. Alginic acid thiab alginates yog cov thickeners thiab stabilizers uas pab cov khoom khaws lawv cov duab thiab ntim, tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm ziab tawm thiab lwj. Ntxiv mus, alginic acid nws tus kheej thiab alginates raug tshem tawm los ntawm tib neeg lub cev tsis hloov pauv, tsis tau nqus los ntawm nws, uas txhais tau hais tias nws tsis muaj mob thiab tsis muaj kev phiv.

alginic acid
alginic acid

Nature and man

Lwm khoom plig ntawm xwm, uas tau los ua ib qho amazing nrhiav - alginic acid. Lub hiav txwv tau muab rau tib neeg, tso cai rau lawv kom tau txais cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig siv hauv kev tsim tshuaj thiab khoom noj khoom haus, hauv tshuaj thiab cosmetology. Alginates tau dhau los ua cov tshuaj uas tib neeg tsis muaj ntau. Lawv tsis muaj teeb meem, tawm hauv tib neeg lub cev tsis hloov pauv, tab sis lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau nws, txhawb kev kho mob, tawm tsam cov kab mob, kab mob thiab cov fungi, tshem tawm cov co toxins thiab hnyav hlau, kho qhov txhab, kub hnyiab, nres los ntshav, txo qhov o, normalizing. ntshav siab.siab thiab ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Zoo li cov nqaij nruab deg, suav nrog cov algae, yuav ua rau tib neeg muaj ntau qhov kev tshawb pom zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig.

Pom zoo: