Tom qab qhia txog cov qauv thib ob rau hauv lub tebchaws kev kawm, kev ua haujlwm tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev qhuab qhia kev kawm. Xav txog nws cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov piv txwv ntawm thev naus laus zis.
Kev sib tw
Nws xav tias qhov kev lees paub ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov project ntawm thev naus laus zis. Qhov teeb meem xav tau los ntawm tus menyuam yuav tsum muaj txiaj ntsig tsis yog rau tus sau nws tus kheej xwb, tab sis kuj rau lwm tus neeg.
Kev lees paub ntawm lub ncauj lus ntawm qhov project ntawm thev naus laus zis ua rau nws qhov tseem ceeb, tso cai rau koj siv cov txiaj ntsig hauv kev xyaum.
Piv txwv ntawm qhov project "Sunflowers sab nraum qhov rais"
Peb tau hnov tias cov khoom xuas tes ua ua kom sov thiab sib haum xeeb rau lub tsev. Yuav kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo li no, nws tsis tas yuav siv cov khoom siv. Xav kom freshen koj chav? Peb muab los tsim ib lub vaj huam sib luag ntawm paj paj, uas yuav muab qhov chaw tshwj xeeb kov. Yog vim li cas thiaj xaiv lub ntsiab lus rau kev ua haujlwm ua ke.
Txhob Cia Siab Rau Paj
Kev xaiv thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov projectTechnology tuaj yeem ua tau raws li hauv qab no. Peb nyob hauv ib lub teb chaws tshwj xeeb uas txaus siab rau nws cov keeb kwm keeb kwm thiab cov peev txheej ntuj. Cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb hauv ntiaj teb xav tsis thoob rau cov kws sau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws, kws sau paj huam thiab cov kws ua yeeb yam nrog nws cov kev paub ntau yam. Peb qhuas cov paj nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, peb saib nrog kev txaus siab yuav ua li cas nplooj ntawm cov ntoo tig daj nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg. Kuv xav kom txaus siab rau qhov zoo nkauj thiab sov so ntawm qhov xwm txheej thiab lub caij ntuj no txias. Tias yog vim li cas lub ntsiab lus "Kev Ua Phem Ntawm Paj" raug xaiv rau kev ua haujlwm. Xws li ib qho ecological substantiation ntawm qhov project technology qhia lub metasubjectivity ntawm txoj hauj lwm no.
Ua haujlwm "Transformer Swan"
Yuav ua li cas kom pom tseeb qhov project technology? Lub vase-transformer yog khoom plig zoo rau cov phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg. Cov khoom tiav tuaj yeem siv los npaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ua ib qho chaw kub thiab txawm tias yog lub rooj txiav. Lub vase kuj tseem tuaj yeem suav tias yog ib qho kev ywj pheej ntawm décor nyob rau hauv ib lub nroog chav tsev. Cov khoom yog compact, nws tuaj yeem khaws cia sib sau ua ke, thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, muab "kev npaj sib ntaus sib tua".
Kev pom zoo ib puag ncig ntawm qhov project los ntawm thev naus laus zis:
- kev ruaj ntseg;
- muaj khoom;
- daim ntawv qub;
- tus nqi zog tsawg kawg nkaus;
- zog;
- manufacturability;
- reproducibility.
Qhov kev lees paub ntawm qhov teeb meem thev naus laus zis tau lees paub qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Cov khoom tiav lawm yuav kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv.
Ua haujlwm ntawm batik
Yuav ua li cas xaiv thiab ua kom pom tseeb qhov project technology? Masters hu batik ib qho khoom tshwj xeeb thiab tsis tuaj yeem siv hauv kev tsim duab kos duab. Vim li cas thiaj muaj kev txaus siab ua haujlwm nrog nws hauv peb lub sijhawm? Qhov laj thawj yog vim li cas cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej xav tau los ua haujlwm nrog batik tau dhau los rau cov pej xeem.
Tib neeg tab tom tig mus rau kev muaj tswv yim zoo nkauj cuam tshuam nrog lub sijhawm ntawm postmodernism, sim tsim cov khoom txawv txawv thiab cov khoom sib xyaw nrog lawv tus kheej tes. Xws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm ib txoj haujlwm muaj tswv yim nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm thev naus laus zis tau lees paub tias nws qhov cuam tshuam. Vim tias kev ua haujlwm nrog batik tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm thev naus laus zis, qhov project muaj rau txhua tus neeg uas xav kov cov qauv no ntawm kev muaj tswv yim zoo nkauj. Peb tau nyiam los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam nrog kev kos duab tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem batik.
Qhov kev lees paub ntawm qhov project los ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis yuav dhau los ua lub tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm muaj tswv yim.
khoom plig DIY
Ua ntej hnub so Xyoo Tshiab, thaum lub sijhawm nws yog kev cai muab khoom plig. Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom tiav hauv lub khw, tab sis nws yuav tsis qhia cov kev xav uas koj muaj rau tus neeg uas lub txiaj ntsim tau npaj. Yog tias koj arm koj tus kheej nrog kev xav zoo, xaiv cov ntaub ntawv, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov duab tshwj xeeb. Xws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis cuam tshuam nrog kev siv batik paintings ntawm fabrics piav qhia tus sau qhov kev xaiv.
Lub hom phiaj thiab lub hom phiaj
Nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm computer technology, qhov kev thov rau cov khoom xuas tes ua yog nce. Kev xaiv thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm txoj haujlwm thev naus laus zis yog ua tiav los ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Nws tuaj yeem tsim raws li hauv qab no: los tsim khoom plig rau hnub so Xyoo Tshiab siv cov txheej txheem batik.
Tus sau tau teeb tsa nws tus kheej qee yam haujlwm:
- kawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub ncauj lus xaiv;
- txhim kho algorithm ntawm kev ua;
- tsim koj tus kheej khoom plig;
- muab kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm cov khoom tiav.
Qhov kev ncaj ncees ntawm qhov project ntawm thev naus laus zis tau ua tiav, koj tuaj yeem pib xav txog theem ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau ua daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas, lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov yuav yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus cwj pwm ntawm cov phooj ywg hauv chav kawm rau cov khoom plig ua tes. Cov neeg teb raug nug kom kos cov lus nug hauv qab no:
- koj muab khoom plig;
- koj ua koj tus kheej;
- khoom plig zoo tshaj tau txais dab tsi.
Tom qab kev txheeb cais ntawm cov lus teb, tus sau sau cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas. Kev xaiv thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm lub ncauj lus ntawm qhov project ntawm kev siv tshuab ua tiav, koj tuaj yeem mus rau theem tseem ceeb.
Cov khoom tiav yuav tsum zoo nkauj, ci, siv tau, pheej yig, nyab xeeb. Yam khoom plig twg muab rau phooj ywg rau Xyoo Tshiab? Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem tsim ib lub vaj huam sib luag qub los ntawm cov ntsev ua khob noom, xaws ib lub lauj kaub rau cov tais diav kub, cov khoom ua si qub lossis ib qho kev kho kom zoo nkauj rau sab hauv, lossis ua daim npav Xyoo Tshiab.
Yuav kom cov khoom tiav ua tiav raws li tus neeg xav tau,Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm txoj haujlwm.
Gzhel project
qhov chaw yug ntawm daim duab no yog thaj tsam Moscow. Thawj qhov hais txog Gzhel tau tshwm sim hauv 1320, lawv tau ua nyob rau hauv cov lus ntawm Tub Vaj Ntxwv Ivan Kalita rau nws tus tub hlob. Cov khoom porcelain no muaj cov yam ntxwv xiav-dawb xim. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua kaum yim, xws li cov tais diav tau tsim los ntawm av nplaum, ces npog nrog dawb enamel, thiab ntau xim pleev xim rau nws. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, Gzhel craftsmen tsim cov khoom tshiab, txhim kho technologies, thiab pib tsim ib nrab-faience thiab porcelain.
Thaum pib ntawm ib puas xyoo dhau los, qhov kev kos duab tshwj xeeb no tau xyaum ploj. Thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1972 no pej xeem khoom siv tes ua pib revive. Rau lub hauv paus ntawm rau lub lag luam me, lub koom haum Gzhel tau tsim, thiab cov kev coj noj coj ua uas ploj lawm tau pib rov qab los. Tebchaws Russia muaj peev xwm nplua nuj.
Gzhel painting yog ua tiav nrog cob alt. Kev tua ob npaug ntawm cov av nplaum zoo, yav tas los muab tso rau hauv qee yam pwm, yog ua tiav. Roasting yog nqa tawm hauv qhov cub kub ntawm qhov kub siab tshaj 1350 degrees.
Thaum lub sijhawm tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov project, peb tau tswj xyuas kom pom tias cov duab kos tau ua nrog cob alt. Cov ntxhia no ntawm qhov kub siab tau txais cov xim xiav txawv txawv ntawm cov xim sib txawv. Lawv tshwm sim tsuas yog tom qab kev tua hluav taws ua tiav; hauv nws daim ntawv qub, tus qauv muaj xim dub-grey unsightly. Lub ntsiab lus raug xaiv los ua haujlwm zoo vim tias cov khoom tsim los siv cov txheej txheem no muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo nkauj.
Zoo kawg
Tam sim no, tshwj xeeb yog them rau cov haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv Lavxias txoj kev kawm. Muaj cov kev cai tshwj xeeb uas siv rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv. Hauv txhua qhov kev qhuab qhia, ib lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb rau kev txawj ntse thiab kev tsim kho ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas.
Yuav kom qhov project kom tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, nws yuav tsum nthuav thiab cuam tshuam tsis yog rau tus sau nws tus kheej xwb, tab sis kuj rau lwm tus neeg. Ib qhov project raug suav tias muaj tseeb thaum nws tuaj yeem rov ua dua.
Ua ntej mus rau qhov ua tau zoo, tus sau xav txog lub hom phiaj ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, teem nws tus kheej lub hom phiaj kev tshawb fawb.
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog kev txhim kho cov phiaj xwm ua haujlwm, qhov tshwm sim uas yuav yog kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb txog cov teeb meem kev tshawb fawb, kev xaiv cov txheej txheem thiab kev ua haujlwm. Ntawm theem tseem ceeb hauv kev siv tshuab, cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb tau tuav.
Piv txwv li, cov khoom raug xaiv, cov ntsiab lus raug txiav txim siab, ua tiav ncaj qha. Cov theem kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog suav nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov project, nws xa mus rau kev sib tw.
