Cayman Islands yog 3 lub tebchaws sib cais hauv Caribbean uas yog ib feem ntawm UK. Me me, lawv sib txawv hauv cheeb tsam thiab yog li hu ua Grand Cayman, Little Cayman thiab Cayman Brac.
thaj chaw ntawm Cayman Islands yog qhov yooj yim heev:
- lawv cov tswj: 19`30 N, 80`30 W;
- nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lawv, ntawm qhov deb ntawm 240 km, yog Cuba, thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob, hauv cheeb tsam ntawm 268 km - Jamaica.
A Brief History
- Txij thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th mus rau nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19, lub koog pov txwv yog ib lub tebchaws Askiv.
- Xyoo 1863, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm lwm yam, nws tau mus rau Jamaica.
- Xyoo 1959 nws tau hloov tsoomfwv dua, "txuas" rau West Indies. Tab sis keeb kwm ntawm tsoom fwv yog hloov tau. Lub sijhawm dhau mus, West Indies tau tso tseg.
- Xyoo 1962 cov neeg nyob hauv tau qhia lawv lub siab xav nyob hauv tebchaws Askiv.
Tag nrho cheeb tsam
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv thaj chaw rau xyoo 2010, Cayman Islands nyob qib 210 hauv qeb duas ntawm cov tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb. Tag nrhothaj chaw uas yog lub xeev me me no nyob txog 264 square meters. km ntawm av, nrog ntug hiav txwv dej ntawm 160 km.
Huab cua
Huab cua huab cua yeej nyob ntawm no. Txij thaum pib ntawm lub Tsib Hlis mus txog rau thaum lub Kaum Hli Ntuj huab cua sov, nrog rau cov nag hnyav heev. Kaum Ib Hlis Ntuj txog Lub Plaub Hlis yog lub caij txias thiab qhuav qhuav, uas suav tias yog lub caij ntuj no.
National txiaj
Known as "Cayman Islands duas". Ib duas yog ua los ntawm 100 xees. Txog xyoo 1972, cov neeg Islands tuaj siv cov ntawv sau nyiaj Jamaican.
Tsib Hlis 1, 1972 yog lub sijhawm hloov pauv nyiaj txiag ntawm cov koog pov txwv. Cov nyiaj hauv zos tau pegged rau British phaus sterling.
siv av
Txawm tias huab cua zoo, tsis muaj qoob loo cog ntawm no. Ntawm cov peev txheej hauv av, tsuas yog 3.85% ntawm thaj chaw cog qoob loo tsis tu ncua (raws li xyoo 2005).
Pabneeg
Raws li 2010 cov ntaub ntawv, cov pejxeem ntawm Cayman Islands muaj 49,035 tus neeg. Ntawm no, cov poj niam yog 25078, txiv neej - 23957. Cov poj niam hnub nyoog nruab nrab yog 38.9 xyoo, txiv neej - 38 xyoo.
Cayman Islands nyob qib 165 hauv ntiaj teb hais txog kev yug me nyuam (12.36 tus menyuam mos rau 1,000 tus neeg).
Kev tswj hwm ntawm Cayman Islands
Hnub no lawv nyob hauv cov xwm txheej txawv teb chaws, uas yog UK. Tsoom fwv tau xaiv tsa nom tswv ywj pheej rau lawv.
AsLub cim ntawm Cayman Islands yog vaub kib, ua ib qho ntawm cov attractions ntawm cov koog pov txwv.
Grand Cayman
Nov yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm peb lub koog pov txwv ntawm cov koog pov txwv. Thaum xub thawj, nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv kev taw qhia ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv thiab dhia dej: muaj 300 ntug dej hiav txwv thiab ntau qhov chaw tshwj xeeb rau kev kawm dhia dej. Tab sis maj mam tag nrho cov txheej txheem kev txhim kho tau tig mus rau qhov chaw mus ncig ua si, ua rau Grand Cayman yog ib lub chaw nyiam tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam no.
Nws muaj qhov txawv txav, uas zoo ib yam li cov qauv ntawm cov phev whale. Lub ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub tuaj, nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm cov coral reefs zoo nkauj, hla mus rau sab hnub poob ntug dej hiav txwv, uas yog qhov muaj zog indented thiab tig mus rau sab qaum teb, zoo li cov phev whale tus Tsov tus tw. Cov kev txiav no tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev, bays, lagoons, qhov chaw ua lag luam hauv zos ua marinas.
Ntawm no, coral reefs xyaum tsis tsim, thiab ua ke nrog qhov tob tob ntawm hiav txwv, qhov no tsim cov xwm txheej zoo rau qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm dej hiav txwv. Nws yog nyob rau thaj chaw no uas cov ntug hiav txwv dej zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Grand Cayman, lub peev ntawm Cayman Islands Georgetown, lub tshav dav hlau thoob ntiaj teb thiab feem ntau ntawm cov chaw so zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov koog pov txwv nyob.
Capital of Island
Georgetown yog qhov chaw tswj hwm thiab peev ntawm thaj chaw. Peb twb tau pom qhov twg Cayman Islands nyob, tam sim no nws tsim nyog ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv lub nroog.
Txawm hais tias nws muaj keeb kwm ntev, Georgetown yog qhov chaw niaj hnub nrog cov tsev qubinterspersed nrog skyscrapers. Lub tsev ib-zaj dab neeg yog dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv ib tug colonial style, me ntsis reminiscent ntawm tropical huts. Lawv cov phab ntsa yog ua los ntawm coral thiab plhaub pob zeb, lub ru tsev yog them nrog cov vuas me me, thiab lub tshav puam yog ib puag ncig los ntawm hlau laj kab. Feem ntau ntawm txoj kev muaj cov duab winding, sib tshuam ntawm qee cov ntsiab lus ob peb zaug. Pib los ntawm Port Street thiab qee ntu ntawm Cardinal Avenue, lub tsev tsim kho tau hloov mus rau ib qho tshiab.
Cov npe ntawm cov chaw nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm lub nroog suav nrog:
- Lub nroog qub qub, uas nws zoo li tsis tau hloov txij li xyoo pua 18.
- Txog ntawm Fort George watchtower, nrhiav tau hauv 1790.
- Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej National ntawm Archipelago, uas yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub tsev qub tshaj plaws ntawm Cayman Islands - Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Qub. Nws tau tsim 150 xyoo dhau los thiab tau npaj rau kev txiav txim plaub ntug, thiab tom qab ntawd yog qhov chaw kaw, lub tsev seev cev thiab lub tsev teev ntuj.
Txij li xyoo 1990, cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog tau coj lub tsev mus rau thaj tsam ntawm thaj chaw hauv nroog, kho dua tshiab thiab qhib lub tsev cia puav pheej hauv nws cov phab ntsa, uas thaum kawg tau los ua ib qho zoo tshaj plaws hauv tag nrho cov koog pov txwv. Nws muaj 4,000 cov khoom pov thawj uas muaj keeb kwm sib txawv. Cov no yog npib los ntawm pirate lub hauv siab, cov ntaub ntawv nrog kev txiav txim siab thiab sau tes kos npe ntawm vaj ntxwv, daim duab qhia chaw nrog cov khoom muaj nqis, thiab lwm yam.
Ntawm mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog Elmsley Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj, uas tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1920 los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Ryan, uas kuj nyiam ua shipbuilding. Nyob rau sab qab teb koj tuaj yeem nrhiav Panton Public Square, thiabqab nws, mus rau sab qaum teb, pib lub Harbor Drive promenade, ntawm nws thaj chaw uas lwm lub tsev teev ntuj tau tsim.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Cayman Maritime Thresh sawv ntawm North Church Street, nrog rau qhov zoo nkauj diorama qhia txog cov hnub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov koog pov txwv. Tsis muaj tsawg nthuav yog National Gallery, qhov twg cov hnub qub hauv zos thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam txawv teb chaws nthuav tawm lawv cov haujlwm. Tsim nyog ntawm nws qhov kev sib tw tuaj yeem ua rau Cardinal Park nrog nws cov khoom sau los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj thiab tsiaj ntawm cov kob.
Nyob hauv cheeb tsam South Church Street, ze rau Eden Rock, koj tuaj yeem pom lub puam me me uas cov pob zeb zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm Grand Cayman tau tsim. Lub submarine "Atlantis" kuj nyob ntawm no, haum rau 48 tus neeg caij tsheb. Nws yog tsim los rau kev mus ncig ua si.
Lwm yam attractions
Koj tuaj yeem suav ntawm ib sab ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws uas tau mus ncig rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm cov kob. Lub nroog ntawm Bodden, Savannah, Northside, East Endy nyob rau ntawd yuav nthuav tawm lub neej zoo tib yam ntawm cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig, xyaum tsis tau kov yeej kev vam meej, zoo dua li lwm tus. Qhov kev paub no pib nrog thawj qhov kev nyiam: lub tsev loj ntawm Pedro St. James ze ntawm txoj kev yav qab teb, hauv Savannah. Nws yog ib lub tsev loj loj thiab muaj kev ncaj ncees.
Nyob ze lub nroog Bodden koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas Pirates Cave - lub qhov tsua pirate. Lawv cais tawm ntawm lub ntiaj teb sab nraud ua rau muaj ntau yam dab neeg thiab cov dab neeg txawv txawv. Feem ntau ntawm lawv qhia txog cov khoom muaj nqis zais hauv lub labyrinths ntawm lub qhov tsua, uas tseem nyob ntawd, littered nrog pob zeb thiab pob txha pob txha tsawg.muaj hmoo nrhiav kev nplua nuj. Muaj tseeb los tsis muaj leej twg paub, tab sis cov lus xaiv ua lawv txoj haujlwm thiab ntau txhiab tus qhua tuaj xyuas lawv txhua xyoo.
Grand Cayman Turtle Farm yog lub cim ntawm lub archipelago thiab yuav tsum-pom yog tias koj nyob hauv Caribbean, qhov chaw Cayman Islands nyob. 16,000 tus vaub kib ntsuab tsis tu ncua ntawm no. Txhua txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb yog nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm lub xeev, uas coj nws cov dej num rau kev nce cov neeg vaub kib hauv ib puag ncig. Qhov no yog hom kab mob uas yuav muaj kev puas tsuaj, tab sis vim nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau ib puag ncig, tsoomfwv tso cai rau kev tswj hwm kev ua liaj ua teb muag nqaij thiab plhaub hauv qhov tsim nyog.
Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Grand Cayman yog poj huab tais Elizabeth II Botanical Garden, uas npog tsuas yog 65 daim av. Nws npog thaj tsam ntawm Old Man Bay mus rau Frank Sound. Ntawm nws thaj chaw loj hlob 300 hom ntoo thiab hav txwv yeem ntawm Cayman Islands.
Txoj Kev Mastic hla dhau ntawm nws, hla cov hav zoov uas muaj kev cia siab, uas tam sim no nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm thaj chaw tiv thaiv.
chaw ua si hauv Grand Cayman
Ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub poob ntawm cov kob yog qhov chaw xis nyob Seven Mile Beach, npog 9 km ntawm thaj chaw. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov chaw so nyiam rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, yog li cov khw noj mov thiab tsev so ntawm txhua yam ua tau yog tsom rau ntawm qhov chaw me me ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv. Tab sis txawm tias muaj coob tus neeg, muaj kev saib xyuas nruj ntawm kev huv thiab kev txiav txim rauntug hiav txwv dej thiab hiav txwv, uas nyiam cov qhua tshiab.
West Bay Semeteri tsis yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm kev mloog - sab qaum teb puam, nrog txhua yam kev mob rau kev so zoo thiab snorkeling. Ib sab ntawm nws yog lub reefs ntawm Victoria House, qhov twg, yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ntses, crayfish thiab nrhiav txiv kab ntxwv sponges. Cov kws paub txog scuba divers tuaj yeem mus xyuas Trinity Caves qhov chaw thiab qhuas cov pob zeb hauv qab thiab qhov tsua txawv txawv.
Nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm cov kob, nyob ib sab ntawm Grand Old House, koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib Smith Coves Beach, uas txaus ntshai cov kiv cua ntawm cov kis las uas muaj pob zeb loj heev thiab cov dej ntws zoo nkauj hauv hiav txwv tob. Cov neeg uas tsis nyiam thrills yuav tsum saib cov reefs nyob ze ntawm Sand Cay, qhov twg lub Palace River lub nkoj tau poob rau yav dhau los, thiab qhuas txog ntau yam ntawm marine lub neej ntawm nws thaj chaw. Lub siab reefs ntawm Sand Cay tiv thaiv los ntawm huab cua phem South Sound Cemetery Beach - qhov chaw so nyiam rau txhua lub nkoj hauv hiav txwv ntawm cov kob.
Ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub tuaj ntawm Grand Cayman muaj ntau lub ntug hiav txwv hais txog cov tsev so tshwj xeeb thiab cov tsev nyob. Ntawm lawv yog cov bays ntawm Spotter Point, Lower Bay, Colliers Bay, East Point, replete nrog coral ntug hiav txwv dej thiab cov xuab zeb dub.
Little Cayman
Nws suav tias yog "pob zeb diamond" ntawm Caribbean, qhov chaw Cayman Islands nyob. Qhov no yog ib lub me me me me me me, nyob tsuas yog 31 km2 ntawm thaj av, qhov twg 150 tus neeg nyob ruaj khov. Nws nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm 130 km ntawm Bolshoi Island. Cayman.
Nov yog ib lub ces kaum ntawm cov tsiaj qus uas tsis tau kov. Cov neeg nyiam ntawm iguanas tuaj ntawm no, uas tsuas muaj ob peb txhiab tus qauv tso tseg ntawm cov kob tshwj xeeb no, thiab cov neeg paub txog cov txiv nkhaus taw hav zoov uas nyob hauv ntau hom noog.
Cov neeg hauv zos nyiam ua si yog kev ncig xyuas. Cov neeg taug txuj kev nyuaj tshaj plaws tau paub txog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov chaw dhia dej zoo tshaj plaws ntawm North Wall, Jackson Marine Park, Jackson Point thiab tsim cov kob lub koob npe nrov ua qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws sab nraum zoov.
Cayman Brac
Cayman Brac yog thaj chaw me me thiab tsis yog thaj chaw tsim tshwj xeeb hauv Caribbean, qhov chaw Cayman Islands nyob. Yuav luag tag nrho cheeb tsam yog them nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo-cov ntoo, siab cacti thiab blooming orchids. Nws nyob ntawm no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau lub pob zeb limestone zoo nkauj, tom qab uas cov kob tau muaj npe. Nws npog yuav luag ob feem peb ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Cayman Brac, nyob rau sab hnub tuaj txog 30 meters hauv qhov siab. Txij ntawm no mus, thaj av ib feem hla mus rau hauv qab dej, diluting lub seabed nrog canyons, pob zeb, qhov tsua thiab txawv grottoes.
Cov pejxeem ntawm cov kob yog 1500 tus neeg ("brakers"). Nto moo Landmarks:
- Cayman Brac Tsev khaws puav pheej;
- teb chaws parrot sanctuary;
- Rebecca Qhov tsua, Peter Qhov tsua, Qhov tsua pob txha taub hau, Qhov tsua loj thiab qhov tsua da dej;
- Christopher Columbus Park.
Ntau tus ntawm lawv muaj qee cov dab neeg nthuav qhia nrog lawv cov lus qhia nyiam qhia cov neeg ncig tebchaws.
Feem ntau ntawm cov tsev nyob rau hauv Cayman Islands tau dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv ib tug colonial style, thiabcov neeg nyob hauv zos sim tsis txhob cuam tshuam los ntawm nws, them ib yam khoom plig rau kev coj noj coj ua. Lub ntug dej hiav txwv yog pob zeb, tab sis nyob rau sab qaum teb muaj cov ntug hiav txwv me nrog cov pob zeb zoo nkauj heev. Nyob rau sab hnub poob ntug dej hiav txwv koj tuaj yeem pom cov xuab zeb me me uas nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm coral vaj, qhov chaw tsev so rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi tau tsim. Raws li txoj cai, thaj chaw no yog lawv thiab, raws li, rau lawv cov qhua, tab sis yog tias xav tau, txhua tus neeg so tuaj yeem nyob ntawm no.
