Nruab nrab Russia thiab Canada, qhov tseeb, ntau qhov sib xws. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau geography. Tom qab tag nrho, ob lub teb chaws no nyob rau sab qaum teb latitudes thiab, ntxiv rau, yog kwv yees li hauv cheeb tsam. Tab sis peb yuav sim sib piv Canada thiab Russia tsis yog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab thaj chaw, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev noj nyiaj txiag tsis. Hauv kab lus no koj yuav pom ntau tus lej, daim duab qhia chaw thiab qhov tseeb nthuav.
Sib piv ntawm Canada thiab Russia: tag nrho tus lej
Lavxias Federation thiab Canada yog ob lub tebchaws loj tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qaum teb Hemisphere. Lawv nyob ntawm cov teb chaws sib txawv thiab tsis muaj ciam teb sib txawv. Ua li cas lawv zoo sib xws thiab lawv sib txawv li cas? Cia peb sim teb cov lus nug no. Peb yuav pib peb thaj chaw sib piv ntawm Canada thiab Russia nrog cov lus tseeb thiab cov duab.
Russia | Canada | |
Thaj chaw thaj chaw |
17, 12 lab sq. km. (1st qhov chaw hauvntiaj teb) |
9,98 lab sq. km. (2nd hauv ntiaj teb) |
Ntev ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb | About 4000 km. | 4600 km. |
Ntev ntawm sab hnub tuaj mus rau sab hnub poob | About 10,000 km. | 7700 km. |
Pabneeg |
143, 3 lab tus tib neeg (9th hauv ntiaj teb) |
34, 2 lab tus tib neeg (36th hauv ntiaj teb) |
Capital | Moscow | Ottawa |
nom tswv lus | Russian | lus Askiv thiab Fabkis |
Nyiaj | Ruble | Canadian duas |
Sijhawm Zones | UTC +2 - UTC +11 | UTC –3, 5 – UTC –8 |
Ntau tus neeg nyob sib ze | 16 | 1 |
Form of tsoom fwv | Presidential-parliamentary republic | Parliamentary Monarchy |
Place in the ranking of men's hockey teams (IIHF, 2018) | 3rd qhov | 1st place |
Tom ntej no, peb yuav ua qhov kev sib piv zoo ntawm Russia thiab Canada raws li tsib lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Qhov chaw thaj chaw no, kev nyab xeeb, nyem,pejxeem thiab kev khwv nyiaj txiag.
thaj chaw
Canada thiab Russia nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm tib lub latitudes. Tab sis nyob rau txawv teb chaws. Canada nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm North America (nruab nrab ntawm 41 thiab 71 degrees sab qaum teb latitude). Russia - sab qaum teb thiab nruab nrab thaj tsam ntawm Eurasia (nruab nrab ntawm 41 thiab 77 degrees sab qaum teb latitude).
Ob lub tebchaws Canada thiab Russia muaj ntug hiav txwv loj. Ob lub xeev raug ntxuav los ntawm dej ntawm peb lub hiav txwv - Pacific, Arctic thiab Atlantic.
Huab cua thiab nyem
Ob leeg Russia thiab Canada yog cov teb chaws tiaj tus. 70% ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation yog nyob los ntawm cov tiaj thiab lowlands (saib daim ntawv qhia). Tsuas yog sab qab teb thiab sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tebchaws yog qhov txawv ntawm mountainousness. Lub system ntawm lub roob Ural conditionally faib Russia rau hauv ob qhov chaw - European thiab Asian. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub teb chaws yog nyob rau hauv lub Greater Caucasus - qhov no yog Mount Elbrus (5642 m).
Kwv yees li 60% ntawm Canada tseem nyob hauv thaj av qis thiab cov tiaj tiaj (saib daim ntawv qhia). Lawv ua raws li qhov kev sib tw ntawm lub hauv paus Precambrian thaum ub - Canadian Shield. Lub Cordillera Toj siab nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Canada, nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj, Appalachians ib nrab nkag mus rau hauv nws qhov txwv. Qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws yog Mount Logan (5956 m).
Vim qhov ntev ntawm Canada thiab Russia los ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb, huab cua hauv ob lub xeev muaj ntau haiv neeg. Lub caij ntuj sov kubhuab cua nyob rau hauv Russia txawv ntawm 0˚С (sab qaum teb) mus rau +25˚С (nyob rau sab qab teb), lub caij ntuj no - los ntawm +5˚С (nyob rau sab qab teb) txog -40˚С (nyob rau sab qaum teb).
Mean qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kub thiab txias amplitudes hauv Canada yog hais txog tib yam. Qhov ntsuas kub tsawg kawg nkaus uas tau pom hauv Canada yog -63˚С (sau hauv Yukon), hauv Russia -71˚С (tso tseg hauv lub zos Oymyakon). Cov cheeb tsam tseem ceeb, ob qho tib si hauv Russia thiab Canada, tau nyob los ntawm permafrost.
Pabneeg
Russia muaj plaub npaug ntau tus neeg li Canada. Tab sis daim duab ntawm cov pej xeem faib nyob rau hauv ob lub teb chaws yog kwv yees li qub (saib daim duab qhia hauv qab). Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog, dua, kev nyab xeeb. Nyob rau hauv Russia, feem ntau ntawm cov pejxeem yog concentrated nyob rau hauv lub European ib feem ntawm lub teb chaws thiab Far East, nyob rau hauv Canada - nyob rau hauv ib tug nqaim sawb raws ciam teb nrog rau lub tebchaws United States.
Lub nroog loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia: Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kazan, Nizhny Novgorod, Perm.
Lub nroog loj hauv Canada: Montreal, Toronto, Ottawa, Vancouver, Edmonton.
ntsuas kev lag luam
Yog tias peb piv ob lub xeev no hais txog kev ntsuas kev noj qab haus huv, ces ntawm no, tau kawg, qhov zoo dua yuav nyob rau sab Canada.
Yog li, ib tus neeg GDP hauv lub tebchaws no yog 2.5 npaug siab dua hauv tebchaws Russia ($ 43,000 thiab $ 18,000 feem). Tib lub sijhawm, Canadians nruab nrab ua haujlwm tsawg dua cov neeg Lavxias (1706 thiab 1980 teev hauv ib xyoos).
Lub neej expectancy nyob rau hauv Russia yog 70 xyoo, nyob rau hauv Canada - 82 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov teb chaws raws li qhov zoo ntawm lub neej Performance indexCanada nyob qib cuaj thiab Russia 71st. Ib yam txaus siab: tus nqi poob haujlwm hauv Lavxias Federation qis dua me ntsis hauv Canada (5.8% thiab 6.9% raws li).