Medal "Rau Capture of Berlin": khoom plig rau kev ywj pheej

Cov txheej txheem:

Medal "Rau Capture of Berlin": khoom plig rau kev ywj pheej
Medal "Rau Capture of Berlin": khoom plig rau kev ywj pheej
Anonim

Qhov kev sim loj tshaj plaws uas tshwm sim rau Soviet Union - nws cov neeg thiab Tub Rog - Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj. Plaub xyoos dhau mus, nyuaj rau txhua tus neeg Soviet, ua ntej kev ua tsov ua rog xaus thiab kev yeej ntawm fascism tau yeej.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua tsov rog no yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem tom qab kev ua tsov rog ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm noob neej. Cov tub rog Soviet tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm thaj chaw nyob ntawm cov tub rog fascist nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tau pab cov neeg hauv Tebchaws Europe kom tshem tawm cov German invaders.

Qhov xwm txheej nyob rau pem hauv ntej lub Tsib Hlis 1945

Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias qhov khoom plig "Rau Capture of Berlin" muaj lub cim tseem ceeb thiab keeb kwm tseem ceeb.

puav pheej rau kev ntes ntawm berlin
puav pheej rau kev ntes ntawm berlin

Thaum lub sijhawm kev txiav txim siab cua daj cua dub Berlin tau siav, Soviet txawj ntse tau tshaj tawm rau lub hauv paus ntawm Tus Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm Loj txog qhov pib ntawm kev sib tham zais cia ntawmCIA tus thawj coj txawj ntse Allen Dulles thiab Nazi Lub Tebchaws Yelemees.

Nrog kev koom tes los ntawm Italian thiab Swiss tus neeg nruab nrab, tus thawj coj ntawm Asmeskas kev txawj ntse A. Dulles tau pib kev sib tham. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 8, 1945, nws ntsib hauv Zurich nrog tus neeg sawv cev ntawm German lus txib, SS General K. Wolff.

Ua tsaug rau qhov kev ua ntawm Soviet txawj ntse thiab kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Soviet Union, cov kev sib tham tau cuam tshuam. Tab sis ua ntej cov lus txib ntawm cov tub rog Soviet, cov lus nug tshwm sim ntawm kev pib npaj rau kev tawm tsam ntawm lub nroog Yelemes - lub nroog Berlin.

Kev tiv thaiv

Cov lus txib ntawm Nazi cov tub rog tau paub tias lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm Berlin tuaj yeem ua rau lub zog ntawm Nazis hauv tebchaws Yelemes xaus.

Yuav kom lub nroog kom ntev li ntev tau, cov qauv tiv thaiv muaj zog tau tsim nyob rau ntawm ciam teb. Rau qhov no, tsis yog tsuas yog siv cov av zoo (kwj dej, pas dej, kwj dej) nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem siv txhua lub tsev thiab pob zeb.

Kev thaiv dej ntawm txoj kab pem hauv ntej ntawm kev tiv thaiv, uas tau tshwm sim ntawm ntug dej ntawm Oder thiab Neisse, kuj yog ib qho teeb meem nyuaj. Qhov dav ntawm tus dej mus txog 250 meters.

sib ntaus sib tua medals
sib ntaus sib tua medals

Lub nroog tau nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm lub nplhaib peb npaug ntawm cov qauv tiv thaiv, thiab 400 lub sijhawm ntev firing cov ntsiab lus ua los ntawm cov pob zeb ua kom muaj zog tau tsim sab hauv. Qhov loj tshaj ntawm cov qauv no yog rau-zaj dab neeg underground bunkers nrog tub rog units mus txog ib txhiab fighters.

Lub nroog Berlin muaj 200 txhiab tus neeg.

Sib ntaus sib tua rau Berlin

Medals of the Great Patriotic War tau tshaj tawm rau cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb.

rau qhov ntawdCov xwm txheej tsis xav tsis thoob suav nrog kev ua tub rog ntawm Soviet pab pawg tub rog nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis-Tsib Hlis 1945.

Kev tawm tsam ntawm pawg tub rog Berlin pib thaum hmo ntuj ntawm lub Plaub Hlis 16th. Ua ntej qhov kev tawm tsam, ib qho phom loj loj thiab kev npaj dav hlau tau tshwm sim. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub illumination ntawm haib searchlights, Soviet tso tsheb hlau luam thiab infantry pib tawm tsam los ntawm lub Kustrinsky choj taub hau.

Stalin, muaj kev txawj ntse txog lub hom phiaj ntawm cov yeeb ncuab ntawm qhov xwm txheej hauv Zurich, thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 17 tau xa xov xwm ceev mus rau Pawg Tub Rog ntawm sab xub ntiag tias nws tau ceev kom xaus rau lub vev xaib ntawm kev dag ntxias no. Rau qhov no, Berlin yuav tsum raug coj los ntawm cov tub rog Soviet.

Raws li kev cia siab, kev sib ntaus sib tua nyuaj heev. Hitler cov tub rog tau tawm tsam ntawm kev tiv thaiv nrog kev poob siab ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Kev sib ntaus sib tua tshwj xeeb tau tshwm sim hauv thaj tsam ntawm Seelow Heights.

Tom qab kev sib ntaus sib tua, cov tub rog tuaj txog Berlin thaum lub Plaub Hlis 21, thiab thaum lub Plaub Hlis 22, cov tub rog Soviet tsoo rau hauv txoj kev ntawm Berlin.

Great Patriotic War medals
Great Patriotic War medals

Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 25, cov tub rog ntawm Belarusian thiab Ukrainian pem hauv ntej tau sib sau ua ke, kaw lub nplhaib ncig Berlin, yog li faib cov yeeb ncuab ua ob ntu.

Kev ntes ntawm Reichstag

Tag nrho Berlin twb raug hluav taws. Thiab thaum sawv ntxov lub Plaub Hlis 30, kev sib ntaus sib tua pib rau kev ntes ntawm Reichstag, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawd muaj ib tug garrison ntawm xaiv SS rog.

Tom qab kev sib cav hnyav hauv lub tsev Reichstag hmo ntuj 1, lub yeej Banner tau tsa rau ntawm lub pediment ntawm lub tsev loj loj no.

Tab sis kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov tub rog hauv nroog tsis tau nres, tsuas yog thaum sawv ntxov lub Tsib Hlis 2 ua cov seem ntawm cov tub rog tiv thaiv SS hauv lub tsev Reichstag thov kom tso tseg.

Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas muaj qhov hloov pauv tau tshwm sim hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, uas tau xaus rau hauv kev yeej ntawm cov tub rog Soviet. Thiab cov khoom plig ua tub rog ua rau peb nco txog qhov no.

Ua haujlwm rau qhov project medal

Thaum lub sijhawm khoom plig rau kev koom nrog cua daj cua dub ntawm Berlin tau tsim, cov khoom plig ntawm Kev Ua Tsov Rog Loj tau raug muab ntau dua ib zaug.

muab khoom plig rau lub capture ntawm Berlin
muab khoom plig rau lub capture ntawm Berlin

116 sketches koom nrog hauv kev sib tw rau qhov pom ntawm qhov khoom plig "Rau Capture of Berlin", uas tau pib rau lub Plaub Hlis 19, 1945. Thiab thaum lub Tsib Hlis 3, thawj cov qauv hauv cov hlau tau minted.

Daim ntawv kawg ntawm cov khoom plig "Rau Capture of Berlin" tau txais ua tsaug rau daim duab kos duab AI. Kuznetsova Txoj kab uas hla - 32 mm. Khoom siv - tooj dag.

Nyob rau sab pem hauv ntej hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom plig muaj ib daim ntawv sau "Rau qhov kev ntes ntawm Berlin". Hauv qab cov ntawv sau yog ib daim duab ntawm cov ntoo qhib ib nrab wreath, curled nrog ib tug ribbon. Saum toj no inscription "Rau qhov capture ntawm Berlin" muaj tsib-taw lub hnub qub yog minted.

Sab nraub qaum yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ntawv "Tsib Hlis 2, 1945" thiab hauv qab hnub tim - lub hnub qub tsib taw.

Million Heroes

Lub puav pheej "Rau Capture of Berlin" tau muab rau cov tub rog ua tub rog raws li cov ntaub ntawv uas tau lees paub tias kev koom tes hauv kev tawm tsam thiab ntes Berlin nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm 22.04 txog 02.05.1945. Nws tau txais los ntawm cov neeg uas koj thiab kuv tshuav peb lub neej thiab kev ywj pheej.

Rau tag nrho lub sijhawm ntawm lub neej tom qab tsov rog, cov tub rog tub rog tau muab khoom plig "Rau Capture of Berlin" muaj ntau dua ib lab tus tib neeg. Thiab txawm tias ntau xyoo tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, cov khoom plig tseem nrhiav lawv cov tswv, feem ntauib co ntawm cov uas thaum lub sij hawm ntawm qhov khoom plig nyob rau hauv tsev kho mob mob.

Ntawm cov lab tau txais txiaj ntsig:

  • Soviet ace pilot, peb zaug Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union - Alexander Ivanovich Pokryshkin.
  • Soviet commander, Marshal ntawm Soviet Union - Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov.

Thiab tom qab kev tuag lossis tuag ntawm tus neeg tau txais qhov khoom plig zoo li no, lub puav pheej "Rau Capture of Berlin" nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv rau nws tseem nyob hauv tsev neeg ntawm tus neeg tau txais kev pab khaws cia hauv kev nco txog tus txheeb ze- hero. Thiab txog niaj hnub no, cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm Ministry of Defense ntawm Lavxias Federation tab tom nrhiav rau cov neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem tau txais lawv cov khoom plig.

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