Cov niam txiv ntawm cov neeg thov niaj hnub no muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev xaiv lub tsev kawm ntawv rau lawv cov menyuam. Ib tug tub ntxhais kawm yav tom ntej yuav tsum poob rau hauv txhais tes ntawm tsuas yog cov kws qhia txuj ci tshaj plaws uas muaj peev xwm muab tso rau hauv nws lub taub hau cov kev paub uas tsim nyog rau lub neej hauv lub neej niaj hnub no. Txawm li cas los xij, cov niam txiv thiab cov menyuam feem ntau poob ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab thiab lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm, uas ua rau kev xaiv nyuaj heev.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv zoo?
Cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab yog tsim los qhia cov kws tshaj lij hauv ntau hom kev lag luam thiab sib txawv ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev. Tshwj xeeb, yog cov npe ntawm cov xibfwb hauv tsev kawm ntawv suav nrog cov npe paub zoo hauv zej zog kev tshawb fawb, kev sib tw rau cov chaw hauv nws yuav siab dua li niaj zaus. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov lus qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv no hloov pauv txhua xyoo, yog li cov ntaub ntawv tam sim no yuav tsum tau qhia meej ntawm lub chaw txais neeg nkag thaum nkag.
Nws kuj tsim nyog them nqi rau qhov qeb duas ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lwm tus. Muaj ntau lub tshuab qeb duas uas ntsuas cov tsev kawm ntawv raws li cov txheej txheem: muaj kev kawm tiav qib siab thiab kws kho mob, muaj peev xwm ua cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb raws li lub tsev kawm ntawv, muaj lub tsev so, cov neeg ua haujlwm qhia, thiab lwm yam. Rau cov tub ntxhais hluas, ib qho kev ntsuas cais yog muaj cov tub rog tub rog uas muab kev ncua los ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Lavxias Federation.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj paub txhua yam ntawm cov kws qhia yav tom ntej?
Lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov kws qhia ntawv yog pawg neeg nkag mus kawm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, uas lawv tuaj yeem qhia koj txhua yam txog lawv cov txuj ci tshawb fawb, qhia lawv cov haujlwm thiab tshaj tawm. Hauv qee lub tsev kawm ntawv, koj tuaj yeem sib txuas lus nrog cov kws qhia ntawv thiab tshawb xyuas tag nrho koj cov lus nug, nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tiv tauj rau cov thawj coj thiab sim kom tau txais cov npe tariff ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv - ib daim ntawv teev npe uas qhia txog lawv cov haujlwm rau xyoo tom ntej thiab cov npe. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv no tsis zoo li yuav pab tsim lub tswv yim zoo txog cov kws qhia ntawv.
Ib xyoos ib zaug, txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj ib hnub qhib rau cov neeg thov, qhov tom kawg tuaj yeem sib txuas lus nrog cov thawj coj, cov kws qhia ntawv thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm tam sim no kom tau txais kev xav dav dav ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv koj yuav nkag mus. Cov neeg ua haujlwm qhia ntawv yuav raug tshwj tseg, tab sis cov tub ntxhais kawm qib siab yuav tuaj yeem qhia txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv sab hauv thiab sab nraud, uas koj tuaj yeem siv thiab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau.
Vim peb nyobNyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm globalization, ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv nyiam tig lawv tus kheej lub vev xaib mus rau hauv ib hom ntaub ntawv qhia txog tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub tsev kawm ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv nyob ntawd, tab sis nws tsis tshua muaj peev xwm los txiav txim siab tias nws yog cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig, vim tias cov peev txheej tau hloov kho tsis tshua muaj, thiab cov ntaub ntawv yuav dhau los.
Tus kws qhia ntawv muaj peev xwm ua tau dab tsi?
Nws yog ib txwm ua kom tus yam ntxwv ntawm txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv raws li plaub yam: kev kawm qib siab, lub npe kawm, txoj haujlwm tswj hwm, txoj haujlwm kawm. Nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, txhua tus ntawm lawv tuaj yeem qhia tau, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus neeg thov kev paub tsis meej. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias peb tham txog ib tug scientific degree, ces tsuas muaj ob hom - tus neeg sib tw thiab tus kws kho mob ntawm science. Txhua tus ntawm lawv tiv thaiv cov kev tshawb fawb sib raug zoo, yog li tus nqi ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm qib siab siab heev.
Ib zaug nrog qhov no, muaj cov npe kawm uas ntau qhov tsis meej pem nrog qib. Piv txwv li, tus pab xibfwb ntawm lub tuam tsev, uas tuaj yeem ua nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb. Raws li txoj cai, xws li tus kws qhia ntawv feem ntau yog tus neeg sib tw ntawm kev tshawb fawb, txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev zam. Yog tias tus kws tshaj lij kuj koom nrog hauv kev npaj cov tub ntxhais kawm tiav, nws tuaj yeem thov rau lub npe ntawm tus xibfwb, uas txhais tau hais tias muaj cov nyiaj hli nce ntxiv. Hauv qee lub tsev kawm ntawv tseem muaj cov tswv cuab ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab tag nrho cov tswv cuab ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb, tshwj xeeb, lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm Moscow State University. Lomonosov.
Yog tias peb xav txog qhov teeb meem no los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev tswj hwm txoj haujlwm, ces muaj ntau ntawm lawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Cov tub ntxhais kawm PhD, cov kws tshaj lij, cov kws tshaj lij, cov kws tshawb fawb, cov kws tshawb fawb, cov thawj coj, cov kws kho mob, cov kws pab kuaj mob, cov kws kho mob, thiab lwm yam. - tag nrho lawv poob rau hauv pawg no thiab tau qhia hauv cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Feem ntau ntawm cov kws tshaj lij no ua cov haujlwm qhia ua ke nrog kev tswj hwm, txawm li cas los xij, cov sijhawm qhia lawv muaj tsawg dua li cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chav haujlwm.
Cov haujlwm kawm suav nrog cov pab cuam, cov tub ntxhais kawm tiav, cov thawj coj thiab cov kws tshawb fawb, cov kws tshaj lij, cov kws tshaj lij, cov neeg ua haujlwm, cov xibfwb, thiab lwm yam. Vim muaj qhov tseeb tias qee txoj haujlwm tshwm sim hauv ntau pawg, tsis meej pem hauv cov lus feem ntau tshwm sim. Txij li cov dej num ntawm cov kws tshaj lij no zoo sib xws, tsuas yog ib lub npe qhia hauv cov ntaub ntawv. Piv txwv li, "Associate Professor" tuaj yeem txhais tau tias yog lub npe kawm, nrog rau txoj haujlwm tswj hwm thiab kev kawm tib lub sijhawm.
Lub tsev kawm ntawv nrov tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia
Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj tseem ceeb vim li cas ntau pua tus neeg thov txhua xyoo koom nrog kev sib tw rau cov chaw hauv Moscow State University yog cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv. Kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav tshaj plaws yog ua haujlwm ntawm Kws Qhia Ntawv ntawm Mechanics thiab Lej, Kws Qhia Ntawv ntawm Physics, nrog rau kev coj ntawm kev kawm ntawm cybernetics thiab kev suav lej. Nyob rau hauv thawj cov kws qhia ntawv muaj ntau tshaj 20 departments, lub department ntawm lej tsom xam yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov ntawm lawv, qhov twg tus rector ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, xibfwb V. A. Sadovnichy, uas ua ke ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm qib siab nrog kev ua haujlwm nquag hauvLavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences. Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Department of Theoretical Mechanics thiab Mechatronics tab tom sim nkag mus rau hauv cov ntawv sau npe ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb D. V. Treschev, koom nrog kev txhim kho qib siab hauv cheeb tsam no.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog qhov kev txaus siab ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm ib tus kws qhia ntawv tshwj xeeb, nrog kev pab los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus thawj saib xyuas yav tom ntej, thiab tseem yuav nkag siab tias tus tub ntxhais kawm nws tus kheej xav ua dab tsi thaum lub sijhawm lub sijhawm cob qhia. Piv txwv li, tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Physics N. N. Sysoev tshawb fawb lub physics ntawm cov txheej txheem tawg, roj thiab hydrodynamics, nyob rau hauv nws cov thawj coj Ph. D. cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm tiav txhua xyoo, nws tau tsim ntau tshaj 150 monographs thiab scientific ntaub ntawv. Yog tias koj txaus siab rau txoj kev tshawb fawb no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog tham nrog Nikolai Nikolayevich tus kheej thiab sib tham txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev koom tes.
Kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau lub tsev kawm ntawv loj xws li Moscow State University, cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm no tau hloov kho txhua xyoo vim muaj ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab cov chaw haujlwm. Txhua xyoo kawm ntawv, cov kws qhia ntawv uas txawv ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv kev tshawb fawb teb tau txais lub npe ntawm cov xibfwb uas muaj koob muaj npe ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab thiab muaj koob npe hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv. Cov neeg thov tau txaus siab nkag mus rau cov tsev kawm ntawv uas cov neeg tuav haujlwm ntawm txoj haujlwm no, thiab sim nkag mus rau hauv lawv cov npe ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, cov tub ntxhais kawm tiav thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm tiav.
Zoo heev yuav tsum tau them rau cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm chav haujlwm uas koj npaj yuav koom tes ua tub ntxhais kawm. Koj yuav tau sib tham nrog yuav luag txhua tus ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev los yog lwm yam: ib tug neegyuav muab cov lus qhuab qhia rau koj thiab ua cov chav kawm ua haujlwm, ib tus neeg yuav koom nrog kev sib tham ntawm koj txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb, thiab ib tus neeg yuav los ua tus saib xyuas koj daim ntawv kawm tiav. Hauv qee lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, muaj kev xyaum thaum, nrog kev pab los ntawm tus saib xyuas, koj tuaj yeem xaiv tus kws qhia ntawv uas yuav tshuaj xyuas koj txoj haujlwm.
Cov tub ntxhais kawm hais lus zoo txog kev kawm hauv Moscow State University, hauv lawv lub tswv yim, cov kws qhia ntawv tshaj lij ua haujlwm ntawm no, muaj peev xwm qhia cov ncauj lus txawm tias cov tub ntxhais kawm nyuaj tshaj plaws. Tau kawg, cov xwm txheej tsis sib haum xeeb kuj tshwm sim, tab sis lawv tau daws sai heev, vim tias ob tog txaus siab rau kev sib haum xeeb. Tshwj xeeb yog cov teeb meem nyuaj, cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem sau npe tau txais kev pab los ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm lub chaw haujlwm thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv, tab sis qhov no tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim.
Thiab yog koj xav txuag nyiaj?
Cov uas tsis muaj nyiaj txaus los kawm hauv Moscow State University. Lomonosov, sai li sai tau lawv pib nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev, txij li tus nqi rau kev kawm hauv lub tebchaws lub tsev kawm ntawv tseem ceeb yog siab heev. Cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv tseem yuav ua raws li cov txheej txheem xaiv ntawm no, MSTU muaj npe nrov rau cov kws qhia ntawv uas tsim nyog thiab muaj npe rau kev tshawb fawb. Txij li thaum xyoo 2010, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau raug coj los ntawm Tus Kws Kho Mob ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb A. A. Alexandrov, uas muaj kev paub dhau los hauv kev lag luam engineering thiab ua rau muaj kev xav tau loj rau nws cov npoj yaig.
Ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb uas ntes koj lub qhov muag thaum saib cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm MSTU. Bauman - lub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv nws ntawm tus ncej ntawm "tus thawj tswj hwm". Txoj haujlwm no yog coj los ntawm I. B. Fedorov - Academician ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences, kws kho mob ntawm Technical Sciences, xib fwbDepartment of Radioelectronic Systems thiab Devices. Nws lub luag haujlwm suav nrog kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim nyog uas tuaj yeem koom nrog cov qib ntawm cov koom haum ua haujlwm hauv lub tebchaws.
Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm "Baumanka" hais txog lawv cov kws qhia ua cov kws tshaj lij uas paub zoo hauv cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov xav tau siab heev uas cov kws qhia ntawv tso rau cov tub ntxhais kawm feem ntau ua rau muaj kev tawm tswv yim tsis zoo. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tau raug ranked thawj ntawm tag nrho cov technical universities nyob rau hauv Russia nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntev, yog li ntawd, raws li kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav tsum tau raws li kev txawj ntse raws li tau zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, cov kev tsis txaus siab no los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm tau txo qis vim lub tsev kawm ntawv hloov mus rau Bologna system, thiab feem ntau ntawm cov chav kawm ntawv tau hloov los ntawm kev kawm tus kheej.
Yuav ua li cas yog koj xav ua tub txib?
Yog tias koj xav tau txiaj ntsig rau lub xeev thiab tib neeg tom qab tau txais kev kawm qib siab, ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev cai lij choj. Hauv tebchaws Russia, muaj ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab uas tso cai rau koj kom tau txais kev kawm zoo li no, txhua yam yuav nyob ntawm koj lub siab nyiam thiab kev ntshaw xwb. Nyob rau hauv lub peev, ib tug ntawm cov no yog Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm National Economy thiab Public Administration, uas cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem tau txais cov txuj ci tsim nyog ntawm tus nqi tsim nyog.
Yog tias peb tham txog cov npe ntawm RANEPA cov kws qhia ntawv, nws muaj ntau haiv neeg - ntau tus neeg txawv tebchaws ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm, uas tuaj yeem nyuaj rau cov tub ntxhais kawm hloov mus rau. Cov tub ntxhais kawm sau tseg tias ua haujlwm nrogcov kws qhia ntawv no pab saib tej yam uas paub los ntawm qhov sib txawv kiag li, thiab pom tsuas yog qhov zoo hauv qhov no.
Feem ntau, cov tub ntxhais kawm muaj kev xav tsis sib haum xeeb txog lub tsev kawm ntawv no, qee tus ntseeg tias nws zoo ib yam li cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab ntawm lub sijhawm USSR, qhov uas cov kev cai nruj heev tau siv los ntawm kev kawm. Lwm cov tub ntxhais kawm sib cav hais tias tag nrho cov kev qhuab qhia ntawm no yog ua los ntawm kev ua haujlwm nkaus xwb, thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm tsis tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm qhov no kiag li. Kev tswj hwm tsev kawm ntawv feem ntau ntsib nrog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv thiab sim daws cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb raws sijhawm, tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib txwm ua tau sai li sai tau.
Qhov twg mus kawm hauv Urals?
Nyob hauv cov tsev kawm qib siab hauv cheeb tsam, qhov xwm txheej txawv me ntsis, piv txwv li, hauv Ural Federal University cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv raug tsim los ntawm txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem pom cov kws tshaj lij ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv hauv nws. Piv txwv li, tus neeg sib tw ntawm Philological Sciences V. M. Amirov nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe, ntxiv rau qhov nkag "tus kws tshaj lij", koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntawv ceeb toom tias nws yog tus editor ntawm qeb 1. Hauv cov xeev, nws yooj yim dua los nrhiav ib lub tsev kawm ntawv nrog cov kws qhia ntawv zoo, vim tsis muaj ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv, thiab lawv txhua tus paub zoo. Cov tsev kawm qib siab hauv cheeb tsam nyob hauv lub nroog ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm Lavxias Federation, yog li tsis yog cov neeg thov hauv zos nkag mus rau qhov ntawd, tab sis kuj yog cov neeg nyob sab nraud, yog li kev sib tw ntawm no tuaj yeem siab dua hauv lub peev lub tsev kawm ntawv.
Yog tias peb tham txog Ural Federal University, ces lub tsev kawm ntawv no tau ua kom pom qhov muaj zog hauv cov qeb duas thoob ntiaj teb tau ntau xyoocov tsev kawm ntawv, uas yog vim li cas nws thiaj li nyiam cov neeg thov ntau heev. Tus Rector ntawm University Viktor Anatolyevich Koksharov, uas muaj kev paub ntau hauv kev qhia, yog ib txwm qhib rau nws cov tub ntxhais kawm, ua tsaug rau qhov tom kawg tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus siab rau lawv lub tsev kawm ntawv.
Cov qauv ntawm Ural Federal University yog qhov txawv txav: hauv cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tsis tau tsuas yog cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov kws tshaj lij xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov kws tshaj lij ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub koom haum. Txhais ua hom lus ib txwm muaj, txoj haujlwm no tuaj yeem txiav txim siab raws li tus thawj coj ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv, txawm li cas los xij, Ural University tau hloov mus ntev rau European qauv rau naming units. Rau cov tub ntxhais kawm, lub npe tsis ua lub luag haujlwm tshwj xeeb, lawv tau txais kev zoo siab los ntawm kev kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, thiab feem ntau tom qab ntawd nyob hauv nws kom tau txais cov npe kawm siab.
Lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv Ural uas koj tuaj yeem thov yog Vyatka State University, nyob hauv Kirov. Ib qho ntawm qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv yog tias nws muaj nws tus kheej lub tsev kawm tsav tsheb, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem tau txais daim ntawv tsav tsheb thiab kev xyaum tsav tsheb txaus. Cov tub ntxhais kawm hais lus zoo txog lub tsev kawm ntawv, raws li lawv, cov kws qhia ntawv tau sim qhia rau lawv txog qhov kev paub ntau tshaj plaws thiab txawm tias qhov no lawv tau npaj los ua kev sib tham ntxiv.
Thaum ua haujlwm ntawm VyatSU, cov kws qhia ntawv tshwm sim tam sim ntawd rau hnub ntawm kev lees paub rau lub xeev, qhov no yog ib qho ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab lwm tus. Raws li qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, cov tub ntxhais kawm nco txog kev hloov pauv hloov pauv tas limuaj pes tsawg leeg, raws li kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, qhov no yog vim tsis muaj nyiaj txaus rau kev lag luam. Txawm hais tias cov tub ceev xwm hauv cheeb tsam tau sim ua txhua txoj hauv kev los txhawb cov kws qhia ntawv hluas, rau ntau yam laj thawj lawv raug yuam kom tawm mus rau lwm qhov, muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tswj hwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv ib txwm suav tag nrho cov kev xav tau ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv, yog li qhov no tsis cuam tshuam rau kev kawm zoo tau txais ntawm no.
Kuv tuaj yeem kawm nyob rau sab qab teb qhov twg?
Yog tias peb xav txog cov tsev kawm qib siab nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Russia, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau NCFU, cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm no feem ntau suav nrog cov neeg sib tw thiab kws kho mob ntawm kev tshawb fawb, thiab lub tsev kawm ntawv nws tus kheej yog ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab. hauv cheeb tsam. Rector ntawm University A. A. Levitskaya nyob rau hauv lub 2000s nyob rau hauv lub central txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub regional Ministry of Education, txij li thaum 2012 nws tau ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws qhia nyob rau hauv lub department ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus nyob rau hauv lub humanitarian lub koom haum ntawm lub tsev.
Cov tub ntxhais kawm txaus siab nkag mus rau North Caucasus Federal University, vim tias muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau kev txhim kho. Tshwj xeeb, peb tab tom tham txog qhov muaj cov chav kawm npaj thiab kev hloov kho rau cov neeg thov txawv teb chaws uas tuaj yeem tau txais kev kawm zoo ntawm no thiab nrhiav phooj ywg tshiab. Cov tub ntxhais kawm Lavxias yog phooj ywg rau cov npoj yaig txawv teb chaws thiab koom nrog lawv tam sim ntawd hauv kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv lub neej.
Nyob hauv NCFU, cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv hloov pauv tsis tu ncua, txij li txhua xyoo lawv qee tus tawm mus rau lwm thaj chawmus ua hauj lwm hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv loj. Qhov no ua rau nws lub cim ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm tsis zoo siab nrog kev hloov cov kws qhia ntawv, txawm li cas los xij, kev tswj hwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv tau sim txhua txoj hauv kev los tuav nws cov neeg ua haujlwm, muab sijhawm ntxiv rau kev tshawb fawb thiab nyiaj tau los.
Kawm hauv cheeb tsam Central ntawm Lavxias Federation
Kev kawm tsis yog pheej yig, thiab tsis yog txhua tus niam txiv muaj peev xwm xa lawv tus menyuam mus rau lub peev. Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau muaj peev nyiaj txaus, koj tuaj yeem tig koj lub siab mus rau cov tsev kawm ntawv nyob ze Moscow: Kursk thiab Voronezh State Universities. Cov tsev kawm ntawv nyob ze ntawm lub peev thiab muaj lub sijhawm los caw cov kws qhia ntawv hauv Moscow los ua cov chav kawm, uas yog nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais kawm.
Tshwj xeeb, ntawm KSU cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv tau nthuav dav dua piv rau lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv nroog, qhov no yog vim muaj cov kws qhia hauv nroog hauv cov neeg ua haujlwm uas tsis yog tuaj rau Kursk xwb, tab sis kuj tseem ua haujlwm nyob deb ntawm qhov program. ntawm inclusive kev kawm "Tsab Neeg ntawm Inclusion". Txoj hauv kev no tsis haum rau txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm, qee qhov yws yws tias lawv tsis tshua pom cov thawj coj ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv thiab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm lub chaw ua haujlwm, thiab txhua yam teeb meem yuav tsum tau daws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv absentia. Rector ntawm University - xibfwb ntawm Department of Psychology A. N. Hoodin sib txuas lus qhib siab nrog nws cov npoj yaig thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm, yog li koj tuaj yeem tig mus rau nws kom pab tau txhua lub sijhawm.
Ib qho kev ywj pheej zoo sib xws ntawm kev sib txuas lus tau nthuav qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob ntawm Voronezh StateUniversity D. A. Endovsky, nyob rau hauv nws lub tswv yim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub dab tsi cov tub ntxhais hluas ua pa niaj hnub no, qhov no yuav pab ua kom tiav raws sij hawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev ua phem txhaum cai ntawm lub zej zog. Txij li thaum tus kws tshawb fawb yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub regional council rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm extremism thiab kev ua phem, txoj hauj lwm no yog heev to taub. Cov kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv muaj kev sib koom siab nrog lawv tus thawj coj, yog li lawv sim sib txuas lus nrog lawv cov tub ntxhais kawm ntau li ntau tau.
Yog tias koj tsis nkag mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab uas xav tau, nws muaj peev xwm xav txog VSU ua lwm txoj hauv kev - cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv suav nrog ntau tus kws tshawb fawb. Lawv feem ntau yog cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg sab laj kev kawm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, uas txawv ntawm lwm tus nyob rau hauv uas nws muaj cov tub ntxhais kawm zoo tib yam ntawm ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab cov chav kawm.
Kuv tuaj yeem mus kawm qhov twg hauv Siberia?
Nws tsis yooj yim mus rau lub peev thiab cov nroog nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw nyob deb, yog li koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tsev kawm ntawv nyob ze. Ib lub tsev kawm qib siab uas nyiam tshaj plaws hauv Trans-Urals yog Tomsk Polytechnic University, qhov twg muaj txog 3,000 tus neeg thov nkag txhua xyoo. Txawm hais tias nws nyob deb, lub tsev kawm ntawv yog nyob rau hauv TOP-10 zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws thiab txhua xyoo kawm tiav cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim nyog rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm zej zog.
Vim tias ib puag ncig hauv tsev kawm ntawv yog qhov yooj yim heev, kev sib hloov ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis yog ib txwm tshwm sim ntawm TPU. Cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv no tau hloov kho tsis tshua muaj, feem ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm yav dhau los ua cov neeg ua haujlwm. Raws li lawv, txhua yam tsim nyog rau kev txhim kho tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv.tus kheej lub peev xwm tshawb fawb, yog li muaj coob tus neeg kawm tiav tau xaiv rau hauv zos kawm tiav qib siab thiab tus tswv cov kev kawm.
Txhua tus kws qhia ntawv muaj nws lub vev xaib ntawm no, uas nws phau ntawv keeb kwm tau luam tawm, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev coj ua ntawm cov chav kawm, cov ntaub ntawv kawm, thiab lwm yam. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv yog muaj rau pej xeem thiab tuaj yeem nkag tau los ntawm leej twg. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm kev tiv tauj lub chaw txais neeg nkag ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv.
Dab tsi tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab?
Yog tias, thaum saib cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv koj nyiam, koj pom tias qee tus kws qhia ntawv ua haujlwm sib luag hauv tsev kawm, ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov no. Raws li txoj cai, lawv nkag siab zoo txog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev hloov mus rau ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab thiab sim txhawb cov neeg tuaj tshiab thaum xub thawj, uas yooj yim heev.
Yog tias nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev kawm koj tau tswj xyuas cov neeg uas qhia ib txhij ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab uas koj nyiam, sim mus ntsib lawv rau kev sib tham ib leeg. Hauv kev sib tham ntawm tus kheej, tus kws qhia ntawv yuav qhia rau koj paub ntau ntxiv txog lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, qhia rau koj paub tias yam twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mloog thaum npaj thiab qhov twg yuav mus muab cov ntaub ntawv.
