Boris Savinkov yog ib tug neeg Lavxias teb sab nom tswv thiab sau ntawv. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog lub npe hu ua ib tug neeg phem uas yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm lub koom haum sib ntaus sib tua ntawm lub Socialist-Revolutionary Party. Nws tau ua ib feem tseem ceeb hauv White zog. Thoob plaws hauv nws txoj haujlwm, nws feem ntau siv cov npe cuav, tshwj xeeb yog Halley James, B. N., Veniamin, Kseshinsky, Kramer.
Ntxhais hmoob
Boris Savinkov yug hauv Kharkov xyoo 1879. Nws txiv yog tus kws lij choj pabcuam hauv lub tsev hais plaub tub rog, tab sis raug rho tawm haujlwm vim muaj kev ywj pheej dhau lawm. Xyoo 1905, nws tuag hauv tsev kho mob puas hlwb.
Leej niam ntawm tus phab ej ntawm peb tsab xov xwm yog tus kws sau nkauj thiab sau xov xwm, piav qhia txog nws cov tub biography nyob rau hauv lub npe S. A. Cheville. Boris Viktorovich Savinkov muaj ib tug tij laug Alexander. Nws koom nrog Social Democrats, uas nws raug ntiab tawm mus rau Siberia. Nyob rau hauv exile nyob rau hauv Yakutia, nws tua tus kheej nyob rau hauv 1904. Tus kwv yau Victor yog ib tug tub ceev xwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog, koom nyob rau hauv lub exhibition "Jack ntawm Diamonds". Nyob hauv exile.
Tsev neeg kuj loj hlob tau ob tug viv ncaus. Vera ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab nyiaj txiag magazine, thiab Sofiakoom nrog rau hauv Social Revolutionary zog.
Kev Kawm
Boris Savinkov nws tus kheej kawm tiav los ntawm lub gymnasium hauv Warsaw, tom qab ntawd kawm hauv St. Petersburg University, los ntawm qhov chaw nws raug ntiab tawm tom qab koom nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm kev tawm tsam. Kuv kawm nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees ib ntus.
Thawj zaug, Boris Viktorovich Savinkov raug ntes hauv 1897 hauv Warsaw. Nws raug liam ntawm kev ua haujlwm hloov pauv. Lub sijhawm ntawd, nws yog ib tug tswvcuab ntawm Pawg Neeg Ua Haujlwm thiab Pawg Neeg Soj Ntsuam, uas tau txheeb xyuas lawv tus kheej li kev ywj pheej.
Xyoo 1899 nws raug ntes dua, tab sis tsis ntev tso tawm. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, nws tus kheej lub neej zoo dua thaum nws sib yuav Vera, tus ntxhais ntawm tus naas ej sau ntawv Gleb Uspensky. Boris Savinkov muaj ob tug me nyuam los ntawm nws.
Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, nws pib nquag luam tawm nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm "Lavxias teb sab xav". Koom nrog St. Petersburg Union of Struggle for the Emancipation of the Working Class. Xyoo 1901, nws raug ntes dua thiab xa mus rau Vologda.
Leading the Combat Organization
Ib theem tseem ceeb hauv phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm Boris Savinkov tuaj thaum xyoo 1903 nws tau khiav tawm ntawm kev tawm mus rau Geneva. Nyob ntawd nws koom nrog Socialist-Revolutionary Party, dhau los ua tus tswv cuab ntawm nws Lub Koom Haum Sib Tw.
Koom nrog hauv kev npaj thiab kev siv ntau yam kev ua phem tawm tsam rau thaj tsam ntawm Russia. Qhov no yog kev tua neeg ntawm Minister ntawm Sab hauv Vyacheslav Plehve, Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich. Ntawm lawv tau ua tsis tiav kev sim tua neeg ntawm Moscow Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws-General Fyodor Dubasov thiab Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Sab Hauv Pyotr Durnovo.
Soon Savinkovdhau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm Yevno Azef Combat Organization, thiab thaum nws raug nthuav tawm, nws ua nws tus kheej.
Xyoo 1906, thaum nyob hauv Sevastopol, nws tab tom npaj kev tua neeg ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm Dub Hiav Txwv Fleet, Admiral Chukhnin. Nws raug ntes thiab raug txim tuag. Txawm li cas los, Boris Viktorovich Savinkov, uas nws biography yog muab nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, tswj kom khiav mus rau Romania.
Lub neej nyob rau hauv exile
Tom qab ntawd, Boris Savinkov, uas nws daim duab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, raug yuam kom nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv exile. Hauv Paris, nws ntsib Gippius thiab Merezhkovsky, uas dhau los ua nws cov neeg sau ntawv.
Savinkov tau koom nrog hauv cov ntaub ntawv thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, sau npe hauv qab lub npe V. Ropshin. Xyoo 1909, nws luam tawm cov phau ntawv Memoirs of a Terrorist thiab zaj dab neeg Pale Horse. Boris Savinkov nyob rau hauv lub xeem ua hauj lwm qhia txog ib pab pawg neeg ntawm cov neeg phem uas tab tom npaj ib tug assassination sim rau loj statesmen. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev sib cav txog kev xav, kev ntseeg, kev xav thiab kev coj ncaj ncees. Xyoo 1914, nws luam tawm cov ntawv tshiab "Qhov uas tsis yog." Cov kev hloov pauv kev sib raug zoo tau tsis ntseeg txog qhov kev paub sau ntawv no, txawm tias xav kom Savinkov raug ntiab tawm ntawm lawv qib.
Thaum Azef raug nthuav tawm xyoo 1908, tus phab ej ntawm peb tsab xov xwm tsis ntseeg nws txoj kev ntxeev siab rau lub sijhawm ntev. Nws txawm ua tus tiv thaiv thaum lub tsev hais plaub ntawm kev hwm hauv Paris. Tom qab ntawd, nws tau sim rov kho lub Koom Haum Sib Tw ntawm nws tus kheej, tab sis nws ua tsis tiav los npaj ib qho kev sim tua neeg ua tiav. Xyoo 1911 nws yogdisbanded.
Thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, nws twb muaj tus poj niam thib ob, Evgenia Zilberberg, uas nws muaj ib tug tub, Leo. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib ib, nws tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm tus neeg sau xov xwm ua tsov rog.
Tsim ua tus tswj hwm
Ib theem tshiab hauv phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm Boris Savinkov pib tom qab Lub Ob Hlis Revolution - nws rov qab los rau Russia. Lub Plaub Hlis 1917, nws rov pib ua nom tswv. Savinkov dhau los ua Commissar ntawm Tsoom Fwv Tsev Kawm Ntawv ib ntus, agitates rau kev ua tsov rog txuas ntxiv mus rau qhov kawg, txhawb nqa Kerensky.
Tsis ntev dhau los ua Tus Pabcuam Tus Tuav Haujlwm ntawm Kev Ua Tsov Rog, pib thov kev tswj hwm lub hwj chim. Txawm li cas los xij, tej yam tshwm sim tsis tau xav txog. Thaum Lub Yim Hli, Kerensky tau hu nws mus rau Lub Tsev Haujlwm Hauv Tsev rau kev sib tham nrog Kornilov, ces Boris Viktorovich tawm mus rau Petrograd.
Thaum Kornilov xa cov tub rog mus rau lub peev, nws dhau los ua tub rog tus tswv xeev ntawm Petrograd. Nws sim ntxias Kornilov kom xa, thiab thaum Lub Yim Hli 30 nws tawm haujlwm, tsis pom zoo nrog cov kev hloov pauv hauv tsoomfwv ib ntus. Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj, nws raug ntiab tawm ntawm Socialist-Revolutionary Party vim yog "Kornilov rooj plaub".
Kev tawm tsam nrog Bolsheviks
Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj tig tau ntsib nrog kev ua siab phem. Nws tau sim pab Tsoom Fwv Tsev Kawm Ntawv ib ntus hauv lub tshav dav hlau Winter Palace, tab sis tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Tom qab nws tawm mus rau Gatchina, qhov uas nws tau txais lub luag hauj lwm ntawm commissar ntawm lub detachment ntawm General Krasnov. Ntawm Don, nws tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov Tub Rog Ua Haujlwm Pabcuam.
Nyob rau lub Peb Hlis 1918, hauv Moscow, Savinkov tau tsim kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm Niam thiab Kev ywj pheej. Txog 800Cov neeg suav nrog hauv nws cov ntsiab lus suav tias lawv lub hom phiaj yog kev rhuav tshem lub hwj chim ntawm Soviet, tsim kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm, txuas ntxiv ua tsov rog tawm tsam lub teb chaws Yelemees. Boris Viktorovich txawm tswj los tsim ntau pab pawg tub rog, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis lub phiaj xwm tsis tau pom, feem ntau ntawm nws cov neeg koom raug ntes.
Rau qee lub sij hawm nws tau nkaum hauv Kazan, nws nyob hauv Kappel cov detachments. Thaum tuaj txog hauv Ufa, nws tau thov rau txoj haujlwm ntawm Minister of Foreign Affairs nyob rau hauv Tsoom Fwv Saib Xyuas Kev Ncaj Ncees. Sawv cev ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Ufa phau ntawv qhia, nws tau mus ua tub txib mus rau Fabkis los ntawm Vladivostok.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias Savinkov yog Freemason. Nws yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm tsev so nyob rau hauv Russia thiab nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe thaum nws xaus nyob rau hauv exile. Xyoo 1919, nws tau koom nrog kev sib tham txog kev pab rau White txav los ntawm Entente. Thaum Tsov Rog Pej Xeem, nws tab tom nrhiav rau cov phooj ywg nyob rau sab hnub poob, nws tus kheej sib tham nrog Winston Churchill thiab Jozef Pilsudski.
Xyoo 1919 nws rov qab los rau Petrograd. Nws tau nkaum hauv chav tsev ntawm Anennesky niam txiv, thaum lub sijhawm ntawd nws cov duab kos tau muab tso rau thoob plaws lub nroog, tau cog lus tias yuav muab nqi zog zoo rau nws ntes.
In Warsaw
Thaum tsov rog Soviet-Polish pib xyoo 1920, Savinkov tau nyob hauv Warsaw. Pilsudski nws tus kheej caw nws nyob ntawd. Nyob ntawd nws tau tsim pawg nom tswv Lavxias, ua ke nrog Merezhkovsky luam tawm cov ntawv xov xwm "Rau Kev ywj pheej!". Nws sim sawv ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub anti-Bolshevik neeg ua teb uprisings. Yog li ntawd, thaum lub Kaum Hlis 1921 nws raug ntiab tawm ntawm lub tebchaws.
Lub Kaum Ob Hlis hauv London, nws tau ntsib nrog tus kws tshaj lij Leonid Krasin, uas xav npaj nws txoj kev koom tes nrog Bolsheviks. Savinkov hais tias nws tau npaj txhij rau qhov no tsuas yog nyob rau hauv mobKev faib tawm ntawm Cheka, kev lees paub ntawm cov cuab yeej ntiag tug, tuav kev xaiv tsa dawb rau cov Soviet. Tom qab ntawd, Boris Viktorovich tau ntsib nrog Churchill, uas nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd yog Minister of Colonies, thiab British Prime Minister George, thov kom muab peb cov xwm txheej no, yav dhau los tau teeb tsa rau Krasin, ua qhov kawg rau kev lees paub tsoomfwv Soviet.
Lub sijhawm ntawd, thaum kawg nws tau txiav txhua txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog Dawb lub zog, pib nrhiav txoj hauv kev rau cov neeg tawm tsam. Tshwj xeeb, hauv 1922 thiab 1923 nws tau ntsib nrog Benito Mussolini rau qhov no. Tsis ntev nws pom nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv tag nrho kev nom kev tswv cais. Thaum lub sij hawm no, Boris Savinkov sau zaj dab neeg "Lub Dub Nees". Hauv nws, nws sim nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Kawg.
Hmoob
Xyoo 1924, Savinkov tuaj txog hauv USSR tsis raug cai. Nws raug ntxias ua ib feem ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm Syndicate-2, tsim los ntawm GPU. Hauv Minsk, nws raug ntes nrog nws tus poj niam Lyubov Dikkoff thiab nws tus txiv. Kev sim ntawm Boris Savinkov pib. Nws lees txais kev swb ntawm kev tawm tsam nrog cov tub ceev xwm Soviet thiab nws qhov kev txhaum.
Hnub tim 24 lub yim hli ntuj nws raug txim raug tua. Tom qab ntawd nws raug kaw rau kaum xyoo hauv tsev lojcuj. Hauv tsev lojcuj, Boris Viktorovich Savinkov tau muab sijhawm los sau phau ntawv. Qee tus txawm hais tias nws tau khaws cia hauv qhov chaw xis nyob.
Xyoo 1924 nws sau ib tsab ntawv "Vim li cas kuv thiaj paub txog lub hwj chim Soviet!". Nws tsis lees paub tias nws tsis ncaj ncees, taug txuj kev nyuaj thiab ua kom cawm nws txoj sia. Savinkov hais txog qhov yuav loslub hwj chim ntawm lub Bolsheviks yog lub siab nyiam ntawm cov neeg, uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li, ntxiv mus, "Russia twb dim lawm," nws sau. Cov kev xav sib txawv tseem qhia txog vim li cas Boris Savinkov lees paub lub hwj chim ntawm Soviet. Coob leej ntseeg tias qhov no tsuas yog txoj hauv kev cawm nws txoj sia.
Tsab hu kom nws ua ib yam li hauv tsev loj cuj xa tawm mus rau cov thawj coj ntawm lub zog dawb nyob rau hauv exile, hais kom lawv txwv tsis pub tawm tsam USSR.
Kev tuag
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tuav los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm, lub Tsib Hlis 7, 1925, Savinkov tau tua tus kheej, siv qhov zoo ntawm qhov tsis muaj lattice ntawm lub qhov rais hauv chav uas nws raug coj tom qab taug kev. Nws dhia mus rau hauv lub tshav puam ntawm VChK lub tsev ntawm Lubyanka los ntawm lub thib tsib pem teb. Nws muaj 46 xyoo.
Raws li kev koom ua ke version, Savinkov raug tua los ntawm GPU. Qhov no version yog muab los ntawm Alexander Solzhenitsyn nyob rau hauv nws tshiab Lub Gulag Archipelago. Tsis paub qhov chaw ntawm nws faus.
Savinkov tau sib yuav ob zaug. Nws thawj tus poj niam, Vera Uspenskaya, zoo li nws, tau koom nrog kev ua phem ua phem. Nyob rau hauv 1935 nws raug xa mus rau exile. Rov qab los, nws tuag ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis nyob rau hauv besieged Leningrad. Lawv tus tub Viktor raug ntes ntawm 120 tus neeg raug kaw rau kev tua Kirov. Xyoo 1934 nws raug tua. Tsis muaj dab tsi paub txog txoj hmoo ntawm Tatyana tus ntxhais, uas yug hauv 1901.
Tus poj niam thib ob ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Koom Haum Sib Tw, Evgenia, yog tus muam ntawm tus neeg phem Lev Zilberberg. Nws thiab Savinkov muaj ib tug tub, Leo, nyob rau hauv 1912. Nws tau los ua ib tug novelist, kws sau paj huam thiab sau xov xwm. Nws tau koom nrog Spanish Civil War, qhov chaw nws raug mob hnyav. Lev Savinkov nyob rau hauv nwszaj dab neeg tshiab "Rau Leej Twg Tus Tswb Tolls" yog hais los ntawm American classic Ernest Hemingway.
Thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, nws tau koom nrog Fab Kis Kev Tawm Tsam. Tuag hauv Paris xyoo 1987.
Creative activity
Rau ntau, Savinkov tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug neeg phem thiab ib tug Social Revolutionary, tab sis kuj yog ib tug kws sau ntawv. Nws pib kawm ntawv nyeem tiag tiag nyob rau hauv 1902. Nws thawj zaug luam tawm cov dab neeg, cuam tshuam los ntawm Polish prose kws sau ntawv Stanisław Przybyszewski, raug thuam los ntawm Gorky.
Nyob rau xyoo 1903, hauv nws zaj dab neeg luv luv "Thaum Twilight", tus neeg ntxeev siab tshwm sim thawj zaug, leej twg ntxub qhov nws ua, txhawj xeeb tias kev tua neeg yog kev txhaum. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nyob rau hauv cov nplooj ntawv ntawm nws tej hauj lwm, ib tug yuav tsis tu ncua soj ntsuam ib yam ntawm cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm ib tug kws sau ntawv thiab ib tug revolutionary hais txog lub admissions ntawm huab ntsuas nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tau ib lub hom phiaj. Nyob rau hauv Lub Koom Haum Kev Sib Tw ntawm Social Revolutionaries, nws cov ntawv nyeem tau zoo heev, vim li ntawd, lawv tau dhau los ua ib qho laj thawj rau nws txoj kev rhuav tshem.
Pib txij xyoo 1905, Boris Savinkov sau ntau zaj dab neeg, piav qhia qhov tseeb hauv kev kub siab nrhiav kev tawm tsam nto moo ua phem ua los ntawm Lub Koom Haum Sib Tw ntawm Socialist-Revolutionaries. Thawj zaug, cov "Memoirs of a Terrorist" tau luam tawm raws li ib tsab ntawv cais hauv xyoo 1917, tom qab ntawd lawv tau rov luam tawm dua. Revolutionary Nikolai Tyutchev sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv cov memoirs, Savinkov tus kws sau ntawv desperately argues Savinkov lub revolutionary, thaum kawg ua pov thawj nws cov ntaub ntawv, lub inadmissibility ntawm huab ntsuas mus cuag lub hom phiaj.
Xyoo 1907, nws pib sib txuas lus zoo hauv Paris nrogMerezhkovsky, uas dhau los ua ib tug neeg cob qhia nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev ua ub no ntawm tus kws sau ntawv. Lawv nquag sib tham txog kev ntseeg kev ntseeg thiab cov tswv yim, kev coj cwj pwm ntawm kev tawm tsam kev ua phem. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tus ntawm Gippius thiab Merezhkovsky, Savinkov sau zaj dab neeg "Lub Pale Nees" nyob rau hauv 1909, uas nws luam tawm nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim pseudonym V. Ropshin. Cov phiaj xwm yog raws li cov xwm txheej tiag tiag uas tshwm sim rau nws lossis hauv nws ib puag ncig. Piv txwv li, qhov no yog kev tua neeg ntawm Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich los ntawm cov neeg phem Kalyaev, uas Savinkov nws tus kheej ncaj qha saib xyuas. Tus sau muab cov xwm txheej tau piav qhia txog cov xim apocalyptic heev, uas twb tau muab rau hauv lub npe ntawm nws zaj dab neeg. Nws ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas puas siab puas ntsws ntawm qhov nruab nrab cov neeg ua phem, kos ib qho kev sib piv nrog Nietzsche tus superman, tab sis leej twg, tib lub sijhawm, raug mob hnyav los ntawm nws tus kheej xav txog. Nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm txoj hauj lwm no, ib tug yuav saib tau ib tug meej cawv ntawm modernism.
Ntawm cov neeg Socialist-Revolutionaries, zaj dab neeg ua rau muaj kev tsis txaus siab thiab kev thuam. Coob leej xav tias cov duab ntawm tus protagonist hais lus phem. Qhov kev xav no tau txhawb nqa los ntawm qhov tseeb tias Savinkov nws tus kheej txhawb nqa yav dhau los tus thawj coj ntawm Kev Sib Tw Lub Koom Haum Azef, uas tau nthuav tawm thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1908, mus txog qhov kawg.
Xyoo 1914, thawj zaug, cov ntawv tshiab "Qhov uas tsis yog" tau luam tawm ua ib tsab ntawv cais. Nws rov thuam los ntawm cov neeg koom nrog tog. Lub sij hawm no, coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm lub kiv puag ncig, cov ntsiab lus ntawm provocations thiab lub txim txhaum ntawm kev ntshai, Savinkov ua rau lub ntsiab lub luag hauj lwm rau ib tug hloov siab lees txim cov neeg phem, raws li nyob rau hauv nws zaj dab neeg ua ntej "Thaum Twilight"
Paj huam tshwm nyob rau hauv luam tawm xyoo 1910sBoris Savinkov. Lawv tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv ntau yam collections thiab magazines. Lawv yog cov dominated los ntawm Nietzschean motifs ntawm nws thaum ntxov prose tej hauj lwm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas thaum nws lub neej nws tsis sau nws cov paj huam, tom qab nws tuag nyob rau hauv 1931 Gippius tau luam tawm ib phau ntawv nyob rau hauv lub uncomplicated title "Phau Ntawv Paj Huam".
Khodasevich, uas nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd tau tawm tsam nrog Gippius, tau hais meej tias hauv nqe lus Savinkov txo qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus neeg ua phem rau kev ntxhov siab ntawm cov neeg tsis muaj zog, nruab nrab cov neeg poob. Txawm tias Adamovich, uas nyob ze rau qhov zoo nkauj views ntawm lub Merezhkovskys, thuam lub poetic ua hauj lwm ntawm Boris Viktorovich.
Los ntawm 1914 txog 1923, Savinkov yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawv tseeb, tsom mus rau kev sau xov xwm. Nws cov ntawv sau zoo ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd yog "Nyob rau Fabkis thaum tsov rog", "Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm Kornilov", "Los ntawm cov tub rog nquag", Kev tawm tsam tawm tsam Bolsheviks", "Rau lub teb chaws thiab kev ywj pheej", "Hnub ua ntej. ntawm lub kiv puag ncig tshiab", "Nyob rau hauv txoj kev mus rau" thib peb "Russia", "Lavxias teb sab People's Volunteer Army nyob rau lub peb hlis ntuj."
Xyoo 1923, thaum nyob Paris, nws sau ib zaj dab neeg txuas ntxiv ntawm "Ple Nees" hu ua "Black Nees". Tib tus protagonist ua nyob rau hauv nws, apocalyptic symbolism yog dua guessed. Qhov kev txiav txim yog tsiv mus rau xyoo ntawm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog. Cov xwm txheej tau nthuav tawm ob sab tom qab thiab ntawm kab hauv ntej.
Hauv txoj haujlwm no, Savinkov hu nws tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb Colonel Georges. Cov phiaj xwm yog raws li kev sib tw ntawm Bulak-Balakhovich rau Mozyr, uas tau tshwm sim thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1920. Savinkov ces txib Thawj Tub Rog.
Qhov thib ob yog sau raws li cov dab neeg ntawm Colonel Sergei Pavlovsky, uas tus kws sau ntawv nws tus kheej tau tsa xyoo 1921 los ua tus thawj coj ntawm cov neeg tawm tsam thiab cov neeg tawm tsam ntawm ciam teb Polish.
Zaj dab neeg xaus nrog qhov thib peb, uas tau mob siab rau Pavlovsky txoj haujlwm hauv av hauv Moscow xyoo 1923.
Cov hauj lwm kawg ntawm Savinkov yog ib phau ntawm cov dab neeg luv luv sau nyob rau hauv Lubyanka tsev lojcuj. Hauv nws, nws piav txog lub neej ntawm cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw Lavxias.
