Maikop yog lub peev ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Adygea, lub nroog me me nyob rau sab qab teb Russia uas tau tshwm sim hauv daim duab qhia lub tebchaws xyoo 1857. Tshaj nws ntau tshaj li ib puas xyoo ntawm keeb kwm, nws tau tswj mus los ntawm ib tug tub rog fortification mus rau ib tug zoo nkauj, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv sights thiab nthuav qhov chaw.
Lub panorama zoo kawg nkaus ntawm lub roob Caucasus qhib los ntawm qhov no, nws txoj kev nyob ntsiag to, ntsiag to yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev taug kev, thiab qhov xwm txheej thiab keeb kwm pom tau nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig thoob ntiaj teb.
Adygea ntawm daim duab qhia ntawm Russia
thaj chaw pastoral nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Russia yog lub vaj kaj siab tiag tiag rau cov kws tshawb fawb, archaeologists thiab cov neeg taug kev. Daim duab qhia ntawm Adygea qhia tau hais tias ntau dua 40% ntawm thaj chaw ntawm cheeb tsam no yog nyob hauv hav zoov - beech, hornbeam, maple loj hlob ntawm no, muaj qhov chaw ntawm Neanderthals thaum ub thiab homo sapiens.
Txawm tias tam sim no, taug kev los ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau tawg ntawm cov tais diav thiab lwm yam kab ntawm yav dhau los. Nyob rau thaj tsam roob ntawm lub tebchaws, megalithic monuments tau khaws cia - qhov ntxa thiab dolmens ntawm Middle Bronze Age.
Nyob rau lub sijhawm niaj hnub no, muaj ob lub nroog hauv nroog, xya lub nroog hauv nroog hauv tebchaws Adygea, peb lub nroog nyob hauv nroog thiab ntau dua ob puas qhov chaw me me. Kev nyab xeeb feem ntau yog kub, lub caij ntuj no tsis txias heev - qhov nruab nrab kub hauv lub Ib Hlis yog -2˚С. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, lub Xya Hli, huab cua kub nce mus txog +22˚С.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm thaj chaw no hauv tib cheeb tsam, koj tuaj yeem pom thaj chaw huab cua sib txawv, thiab nrog lawv - cov nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj txhu uas muaj ntau haiv neeg. Muaj ntau thaj chaw tiv thaiv xwm txheej, ntau qhov chaw tshwj xeeb, thiab lub tiaj ua si hauv tebchaws "Mountain Adygea" yuav tshwm sim sai sai no.
Txij xyoo 1936, thaj chaw no tau yog Adygei Autonomous Region. Xyoo 1992, nws tau los ua koom pheej ntawm Adygea. Cov lus ntawm cov neeg hauv paus txawm yog Adyghe, txawm hais tias Lavxias nkag siab nyob ntawd thiab yuav luag txhua tus hais nws.
Feem ntau ntawm cov pej xeem tshaj tawm cov ntseeg Vajtswv lossis Islam. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj ib qho kev ntseeg twg koom ua ke rau cov neeg nyob hauv tebchaws, txij li kev coj noj coj ua ntawm sab ntsuj plig ntawm Adygea yog raws li qhov loj ntawm Adyghe Khabze - kev coj ncaj ncees thiab kev xav ntawm Circassians hais txog kev coj ncaj ncees thiab kev coj ncaj ncees, kev coj cwj pwm ntawm cov txwj laus, cov niam txiv., poj niam, thiab tseem muaj cov lus qhia txog tus cwj pwm hauv ib qho xwm txheej thiab kev daws teeb meem ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
Vim txoj cai tsis qhia tias yuav tsum ua raws li kev ntseeg, tab sis tsis txwv ib qho ntawm lawv, Adyg tuaj yeem lees paub txog kev ntseeg lossis tsis ntseeg Vajtswv, thiab txhua yam yog.tseem tseem yog Circassian tsuav yog nws ua raws li cov lus qhuab qhia.
Los ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov haiv neeg uas nyob hauv thaj av ntawd, daim ntawv qhia ntawm Adygea zoo li qhov no (2010 cov ntaub ntawv suav pej xeem):
- Giaginskiy, Maykopskiy, Krasnogvardeyskiy thiab Takhtamukayskiy cheeb tsam yog cov thawj coj ntawm cov neeg Lavxias;
- nyob rau hauv nroog cheeb tsam ntawm Adygeysk, lub nroog ntawm tib lub npe, Teuchezhsky, Shovgenovsky thiab Koshekhablsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, feem ntau ntawm Adygs nyob;
- feem pua ntawm cov neeg Armenians siab tshaj yog nyob rau thaj tsam Maykop;
- Ukrainians nyob rau hauv tsawg heev, tsawg dua 2% ntawm tag nrho cov pejxeem, nyob txhua qhov chaw, tab sis feem ntau ntawm lawv, xws li Russians, nyob rau hauv lub Giaginsky thiab Maikop koog tsev kawm ntawv;
- hais txog cov neeg Kurds - ntau npaum li 13, 11% ntawm tag nrho cov pejxeem - Krasnogvardeisky koog tsev kawm ntawv yog tus thawj coj.
Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm qhov zoo kawg nkaus ntawm roob Caucasus, lub peev ntawm koom pheej ntawm Adygea zoo li lub hlaws, ciam teb rau sab qab teb los ntawm tus dej Belaya thiab Kurdzhipsa. Los ntawm no, zoo li hauv xib teg ntawm koj txhais tes, koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntoo ntawm Caucasus, qhov tob tob thiab cov ncov npog nrog cov kaus mom daus.
keeb kwm ntawm lub peev
Thawj qhov hais txog lub npe "Maikop" hnub rov qab mus rau 1825, thiab hauv 1857 General Kozlovsky tau tsim ib lub fortification tub rog uas tau txais lub npe no. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov seventies ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, lub fortification tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm ib lub nroog thiab tau los ua lub hauv paus ntawm Maykop koog tsev kawm ntawv, nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov tub rog kev coj noj coj ua raug tshem tawm, thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv sai sai pib tshwm sim - thawj lub roob Tsev Kawm Ntawv., tom qab ntawd ib lub tsev kawm ntawv peb xyoos, thiab txawm tias tom qab ntawd lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Tus Txiv Neej tiag tiag thiab lub tsev qiv ntawv hauv nroog tau tshwm sim.
Thaum Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj Loj lub nroog yogNyob rau lub Yim Hli 10, 1942 txog Lub Ib Hlis 29, 1943. Hauv nco txog qhov xwm txheej no, thaum lub Tsib Hlis 9, 1967, nplaim taws nyob mus ib txhis tau teeb, uas tseem tuaj yeem pom hauv lub nroog niaj hnub no.
Raws li kev suav pej xeem xyoo 2010, cov neeg nyob hauv lub sijhawm ntawd yog 144,249 tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, lub peev ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Adygea poob cov xwm txheej ntawm ib tug keeb kwm kev sib hais haum.
Sightseeing
Nyob hauv Maykop tsuas yog ib hnub lossis ob hnub yog ib lub tswv yim zoo, thiab yog tias koj npaj siab zoo, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam nthuav. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab tias yuav hloov qhov zoo nrog ntau ntau - nws yog qhov zoo dua mus xyuas ib lossis ob qhov chaw, tab sis maj mam thiab so.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, Maykop Mosque yog qhov tsim nyog pom: lub tsev teev ntuj Muslim zoo nrog nws cov minarets thiab xiav domes yog qhov tsis sib xws, txawm hais tias nws tau tsim hauv 2000 nkaus xwb.
Nco ntsoov sim cov khoom lag luam haiv neeg ntawm thaj chaw no - Adyghe cheese. Raws li txoj cai lij choj, tsuas yog Russia, lub koom pheej ntawm Adygea yog tus tsim tawm raws cai ntawm hom fermented mis nyuj cov khoom, thiab tsuas yog cov neeg tsim khoom hauv thaj chaw no tuaj yeem hu rau lawv cov khoom Adyghe cheese. Ua rau lwm qhov, suav hais tias yog cuav… yog li tsis txhob hnov qab sim qhov tseeb, tsw zoo li cov mis nyuj tshiab thiab cov paj qus.
Tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj hmoo tuaj rau Maikop thaum lub sijhawm ua koob tsheej mus rau ntawd. Rau cov kev pab cuam ntawm cov qhua - tsis tsuas yog ib tug ncaj ncees. Peculiar courtyards yog nteg tawm, qhov twg qhuatuaj yeem pom cov tais diav npaj nrog cov cheese no thiab saj lawv li cas.
Lwm qhov chaw tseem ceeb yog Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Oriental Art. Qhov no yog ib ceg ntawm Moscow State Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Oriental Art. Nws yog qhov me me, tab sis kev nthuav qhia thiab kev nthuav tawm feem ntau muaj nyob ntawm no, thiab feem ntau, nws tseem yuav nthuav kom nkag mus rau nws hnub "ib txwm". Txawm hais tias Adygea yog thaj chaw me me ntawm daim duab qhia chaw ntawm Russia, muaj txaus pom los ntawm lub sijhawm qub rau ntau qhov chaw tshwj xeeb.
Yog tias muaj sijhawm, koj yuav tsum tau mus xyuas lub tsev ntawm lub tsev brewery, lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. George lub Victorious, taug kev sab nraum nroog, saib cov dolmens raws Mount Bogatyrka. Cov kws tshawb fawb qhia tias lawv muaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev coj noj coj ua - tab sis txawm tias nws yog los yog tsis, dolmen kab lis kev cai ntawm thaj av no rov qab mus rau 2900 - 1300 BC
monuments ntawm keeb kwm
Yog tias muaj sijhawm txaus, lub peev ntawm Adygea tuaj yeem nthuav qhia nws sab txaus nyiam tshaj plaws rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws uas nyiam. Muaj ntau qhov chaw ncig thiab ncig lub nroog uas tsim nyog tshawb nrhiav lossis tsawg kawg pom ua ntej tawm ntawm qhov chaw zoo.
Thiab ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, nws tsim nyog mus ntsib bazaar. Muaj ntau lub khw muag khoom hauv nroog - Central, Eastern thiab Western - thiab koj tuaj yeem pom qee yam nthuav rau txhua tus. Nws ua rau muaj kev nkag siab tshwj xeeb los saib xyuas cov txuj lom - tsis muaj qhov twg koj tuaj yeem pom cov nplua nuj thiab ntau yam ntawm lawv ib yam li hauv bazaar. Ntawm no, hauv khw, koj tuaj yeem sim Adyghe cheese thiab ayran, ntau yam ntawm lavash, thiab nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg - edible chestnuts.
Thib ob, nco ntsoov ua tib zoo mloogzej zog. Lub peev ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Adygea kuj zoo nkauj vim nws yog ib puag ncig los ntawm qhov zoo, tshwj xeeb ntawm North Caucasus thiab monuments ntawm ancient cultures.
Nyob hauv lub nroog nws tus kheej muaj ntau qhov chaw nthuav dav, tus thawj coj ntawm uas yog Cathedral Mosque. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau nws, lub tsev ntawm lub brewery Rhiav, lub memorial rau cov tub rog ntawm lub 131st brigade, lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm East, lub Friendship monument, lub Kaplanov tsev (tsim nyob rau hauv lub pseudo-modern style, tus yam ntxwv ntawm Maykop pej xeem architecture. lub xyoo pua 20th), hluav taws ntauwd, duab gallery, mound Oshad, memorial to the heroes of the Civil and Great Patriotic War.
chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau
Nov yog thawj yam uas lub peev ntawm Adygea qhia rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws. Lub tsheb ciav hlau uas qhib qhov chaw nres tsheb tuaj txog ntawm no xyoo 1910. Tsuas yog yim xyoo tom qab ntawd, xyoo 1918, kev sib ntaus sib tua ntshav tau tshwm sim ntawm no tawm tsam White Guard cov tub rog, vim li ntawd ntau dua peb txhiab tus neeg tua rog ntawm Maikop Red Guard detachments raug tua.
Raws li cov qauv tsim, lub tsev nres tsheb tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi los ntawm kev coj ua ntawm Moorish style. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ib feem muaj plaub-kem portico nrog baluster railings. Lub façade ntawm lub tsev muaj qhib qhov chaw nrog cov taw qhia arches uas txhawb cov kab puag ncig nrog cov peev.
Lub tsev nws tus kheej zoo li muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb - nws nyuaj rau xav txog tias kev sib ntaus sib tua tau tawm tsam ib zaug ntawm no. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm hais tias Adygea ntawm daim duab qhia chaw ntawm Russia tsuas yog 80 qhov chaw tawm ntawm 85 ntawm thaj chaw, tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej tsawg dua ntawm thaj chaw loj.
Cathedral Mosque
Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 2000 ntawm tus nqi ntawm ib tug sheikh los ntawmUAE. Nws nyob hauv thaj chaw zoo nkauj, muaj kev sib koom ua ke thiab zoo li muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb tiv thaiv qhov chaw ntsuab.
Cov domes xiav ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj sib piv nrog cov phab ntsa teeb thiab saib tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nkauj thaum hnub poob, thaum lub hnub ci ntawm qhov teeb tsa hnub pleev xim rau phab ntsa ntawm lub tuam tsev hauv cov xim kub kub.
Lub tsev ntawm lub khw m alting ntawm Maykop brewery
Muaj tsawg heev breweries nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Adygea, Maikop tuaj yeem khav ntawm ib qho xwb. Lub tsev muaj ob lub tsev, tab sis tsuas yog ib qho ntawm lawv txaus siab, ua nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 20th caug xyoo nyob rau hauv lub Art Nouveau style, thiab yog ib tug architectural monument ntawm tag nrho cov-Lavxias teb sab tseem ceeb.
Cov nroj tsuag nws tus kheej tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1882 los ntawm V. I. Cov khoom. Cov nroj tsuag thaum lub sij hawm ntawd tsim "Pilsen", "Bavarian", "Viennese", "Export" thiab "Royal" npias. Xyoo 1908, cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab tau txais txiaj ntsig kub.
Tom qab qhib txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau, npias los ntawm lwm lub tebchaws tau pib xa mus rau cov khw hauv nroog, thiab tus tswv yuav tsum tau ntsuas nws txoj haujlwm. Cov peev txheej ntau lawm tau nce, cov cuab yeej tshiab tau teeb tsa thiab tsim lub tsev, uas tom qab ntawd los ua ib qho ntawm cov khoom dai ntawm Maikop.
Tom qab tsim lub zog ntawm Soviet, cov nroj tsuag tau los tswj nws. Cov xwm txheej sab nraud thaum lub sijhawm ntawd cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis zoo. Lub tsev thiab cov khoom siv maj mam poob rau hauv kev puas tsuaj. Thaum muaj kev tshaib kev nqhis ntawm 1932-1933, Adygea, Krasnodar Territory, thiab tag nrho cov cheeb tsam tsis sawv ib sab. Kuban thiab North Caucasus. Kev txum tim rov qab los tsuas yog nyob rau xyoo tom qab tsov rog xwb. Hauv kev nco txog cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas uas tsis rov qab los ntawm sab xub ntiag, ib qho me me obelisk tau tsim tsa ntawm nws thaj chaw.
Nyob rau xyoo 2007-2009, cov tsev tau rov tsim kho dua tshiab thiab tsim khoom tshiab.
Memorial rau cov tub rog ntawm 131st motorized rifle brigade thiab Afghan Alley
Kev kiv puag ncig thiab kev ua tsov ua rog tsis dhau los ntawm Maykop - lub peev ntawm Adygea raug kev txom nyem ob qho tib si thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog Leninist thiab thaum Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj. Lub cim nco txog yog ua rau lub cim xeeb ntawm cov tub rog uas tuag xyoo 1995 thaum lub caij cua daj cua dub ntawm Grozny thiab nyob rau sab ntawm lub zos Kamennomostsky.
Lub cim nco txog suav nrog lub Koom Txoos St. George lub Victorious, ob lub pylons crowned nrog lub tsho ntawm caj npab ntawm Russia, nrog rau ob ntawm 18 lub tsheb sib ntaus sib tua uas muaj sia nyob thaum ntawd. Ib daim ntawv teev npe tag nrho ntawm cov neeg koom nrog cov neeg tuag hauv qhov kev ua haujlwm no yog carved ntawm granite.
Muaj lwm lub monument nyob ze - Afghan Alley memorial, mob siab rau cov neeg uas koom nrog kev ua tsov rog Afghan.
Memorial to the Heroes of Civil and Great Patriotic War thiab nplaim taws nyob mus ib txhis
Lub monument no nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Maikop, tsis deb ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau.
Thaum pib, nws tau tsim tsa xyoo 1927 hauv kev nco txog cov neeg raug tsim txom xyoo 1918 - tom qab ntawd ntau dua peb txhiab tus neeg raug tua los ntawm White Guards ntawm lub forecourt. Qhov thib ob qhov kev tshwm sim, nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm lub memorial tsim, yog hais txog lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 1942, tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Adygea tau nyob los ntawm fascist invaders. Ntau tshaj 4,000 tus neeg raug tua hauv Maykop hauv rau lub hlis.
In the 50sthaj tsam ib ncig ntawm lub monument tau rov tsim kho dua - ntawm lwm yam, Cov nplaim hluav taws nyob mus ib txhis tau teeb. Tam sim no muaj ob peb chav ua tub rog los ntawm Great Patriotic War.
Fire tower
Nws lub tsev tau tsim xyoo 1900 hauv cov qauv ntawm kev nco txog Lavxias teb sab classicism, nrog rau cov tsev nyob ib sab rau cov tsheb tua hluav taws. Nws tsuas muaj 5 plag tsev xwb, ntawm qhov kawg yog ib qho chaw saib xyuas. Lub facade muab faib ua plaub theem nrog cornices. Sab saum toj peb pem teb kuj yog octagonal. Lub tsev nws tus kheej yog xim liab.
Pushkin Tsev
Thaum pib, lub tsev Pushkin yog ib lub tsev thawj zaug hauv nroog. Ua nyob rau hauv 1900 ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov neeg hauv zos, nws ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev kawm ntawm Maikop. Nws tau raug puas tsuaj ib nrab thaum Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj.
Nyob rau hauv lub 50s, nws tau txiav txim siab los kho lub architectural monument. Raws li qhov project ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Lebedev, lub tsev tshiab (ua yeeb yam) tau tsim los ntawm lub qub Pushkin House. Ib chav tsev nrog rau yim-kem portico, ib chav rau 600 tus neeg saib, lub thawv theem nrog chav dej tau tshwm sim.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm perestroika, Pushkin House tau hloov pauv ntau. Tam sim no muaj me ntsis hauv nws uas zoo li lub tsev xyoo 1900. Ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, lub auditorium yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws khaws cia, qhov twg txawm tias tam sim no koj tuaj yeem pom qhov tshwj xeeb molding ntawm lub qab nthab thiab xav tsis thoob ntawm cov acoustics zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws khaws nws lub npe qub, txawm tias tam sim no siv los ua kev ua yeeb yam.
Kurgan Oshad
Lub nroog tseem ceeb ntawm koom pheej ntawm Adygea - Maykop - muaj me ntsis ntau tshaj li ib puas xyoo, txawm li cas los xijthaj av uas nws tau tsim muaj nws keeb kwm rov qab ntau txhiab xyoo. Sanctuaries excavated by archaeologists yog pov thawj ntawm qhov no.
Nyob rau xyoo 1897, N. Veselovsky tau khawb ib lub pob zeb qub rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Maikop. Lub embankment zoo li ib tug earthen mound 10 meters siab thiab hais txog 60 meters nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla. Sab hauv tau pom qhov seem ntawm peb tus neeg tuag - ib tug txiv neej thiab ob tug poj niam. Nrog rau lub cev, tseem muaj cov khoom faus neeg nplua nuj, suav nrog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, cov hlab ntsha ua los ntawm kub, nyiaj, tooj liab, ceramics, thiab lwm yam khoom siv, riam phom, nrog rau tej yam uas tej zaum yuav yog cov khoom ritual.
Raws li qhov kev tshawb pom, cov kws tshawb fawb tau qhia tias qhov no yog qhov chaw faus neeg ntawm tus pov thawj hlob Oshad. Tam sim no, nws yog ntaus nqi rau lub sij hawm ntawm lub quarter kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 4th BC. Cov khoom uas pom tau muab tso rau hauv Moscow tsev cia puav pheej, thiab ib lub stele tau raug ntsia rau ntawm qhov chaw faus neeg.
Tom qab ntawd, tag nrho lub hnub ci sanctuaries tau tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub toj roob hauv pes, nyob rau ntawm tag nrho plaub lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub rays ntawm lub npe hu ua "rose of paj".
Cov kab ntawm cov qauv no tseem tuaj yeem pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Maikop li mounds nrog ramparts thiab ditches lossis underground voj voog ntawm pob zeb. Lub Maykop slab uas muaj cov ntawv sau tseem tsis tau sau tseg tau pom nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm ib qho chaw dawb huv.
Khojokh dolmens
Tseem muaj ntau qhov chaw nthuav tawm sab nraum nroog. Ntawm lawv yog Khodzhokh dolmens, complex ntawm 14 qauv ntawm lub hnub nyoog Bronze (nrog rau tag nrho khaws cia Chygyudzh dolmen), uas nyob rau hauv lub complex.ntawm qhov nkag mus rau Kamennomostsky. Qhov tseeb, muaj ntau ntau cov qauv hauv tebchaws - lwm pab pawg nyob hauv Bogatyrskaya glade.
Nws nyob ze rau lub nroog, koj tuaj yeem mus rau kev tshem tawm ntawm tsheb lossis taug kev lossis caij nees. Lub ntsiab loj ntawm megaliths yog concentrated nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub Bogatyrsky Range, lawv nyob rau hauv 2 kab, ib txhia yog tawg nyob rau hauv lub slopes.
Pua pua txhiab tus dolmens tau pom nyob rau hauv yav dhau los kev tswj hwm tus kheej - cov kws tshawb fawb qhia tias qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm ib qho kev vam meej qub qub tuaj yeem nyob ntawm no. Tib lub sijhawm, Maikop thiab Mostovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Adygea muaj qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov qauv no.
Cov qauv megalithic zoo sib xws tau pom nyob rau hauv North Africa, Western, Northern thiab yav qab teb Europe, Kauslim Teb, Tuam Tshoj, Nyiv, lub teb chaws ntawm South thiab Southeast Asia. Ntau qhov zoo sib xws tau pom nyob rau sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub poob Caucasus - cov kws tshawb fawb tau qhuas lawv rau cov kab lis kev cai dolmen, mus rau lub sijhawm thaum ntxov thiab nruab nrab bronze, uas yog, lub sijhawm ntawm III-I xyoo txhiab BC
Russia - Adygea, kom meej - yog li, yog ntawm thaj chaw uas nyuaj heev thiab tsim kev vam meej ib zaug. Lub complex ntawm sanctuaries nyob ib ncig ntawm lub Oshad mound ua tim khawv rau tib yam. Cov kws tshaj lij tseem tsis tau tuaj yeem pom zoo vim li cas megaliths tau tsim.
