KhNU lawv. Karazin yog ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qub tshaj plaws nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Europe. Founded hauv 1804, lub tsev kawm ntawv no muaj hnub nyoog ntau dua li lwm lub tebchaws hauv Ukraine. Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub qub Soviet Union, nws tsuas yog surpassed los ntawm cov koom haum zoo sib xws nyob rau hauv Moscow, St. Petersburg thiab Lvov. Tau kawg, peb tab tom tham txog cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab classical ntawm no - feem ntau cov tsev kawm qib siab, cov tsev kawm qib siab lossis cov tsev kawm qhia ntawv tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv tsuas yog thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum thiab tsis tuaj yeem thov nws. Kharkiv National University nto moo rau hnub no yog dab tsi? Nyeem ntxiv txog nws hauv qab no.
Kharkiv University yog kev txaus siab ntawm Ukraine
V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj heev. Qhov no tau ua pov thawj los ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm nws lub hauv paus, thiab qhov tseeb tias txij li xyoo 1805 nws tau ua haujlwm tsis nres, tshwj tsis yog rau kev hloov pauv tsis zoo hauv tebchaws Soviet."proletarianization" ntawm kev kawm qib siab ua ntej Great Patriotic War. Ib txoj kev nyuaj thiab nthuav heev los ntawm ib qho ntawm thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab imperial mus rau ib lub tsev kawm ntawv ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv kaum lub tsev kawm qib siab zoo tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Ukraine - qhov no yog qhov koj tuaj yeem piav qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm KhNU. Karazin hauv ob peb lo lus.
Kharkov University: keeb kwm thiab txoj hmoo
Keeb kwm ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv tseem nthuav. V. N. Karazin, ib tug txiv neej ntawm ntau yam txuj ci - ib tug kws sau ntawv, biologist, kws qhia ntawv, hardly xav tias tsim ib lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv ib tug sib sib zog nqus xeev ntawm Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman yog lub ntsiab hauj lwm ntawm nws lub neej. Txawm li cas los xij, nws lub npe yuav poob mus rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntev ntev vim qhov kev taug txuj kev nyuaj uas tau ua tiav nrog kev vam meej thiab coj mus rau kev tsim lub tsev kawm ntawv classical imperial hauv lub xeev ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws. Txhua yam uas xav tau los ntawm Karazin yog ib tsab ntawv los ntawm Alexander kuv thiab nyiaj los ntawm cov neeg txhawb nqa hauv zos, thiab qee zaum dhau los ntawm kev dag ntxias, thiab qee zaum dhau los ntawm kev lees paub tseeb, nws yeej muaj peev xwm ua raws li lub tswv yim txawv txawv thiab ci ntsa iab. Rau ib lub xeev, lub nroog me, txawm hais tias qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm Slobozhanshchina, cov kws tshaj lij German hais lus los ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab hauv Tebchaws Europe tau pom meej meej. Cov lus qhuab qhia tau muab ua lus Latin thiab German, tab sis qhov no tsis tau dhau los ua qhov cuam tshuam rau cov tub ntxhais kawm, uas tau them se rau qhov chaw ntawm kev tshawb fawb, pib los ntawm nws qhov kev tshawb pom hauv 1805. Tom qab ntawd, muaj kev kub ntxhov nyob rau hauv peb caug xyoo ntawm lub nees nkaum caug xyoo, thiab ib tug tshiab tsim raws li ib tug lub xeev lub tsev kawm ntawv, thiab nws transformation mus rau niaj hnub KhNU. Karazin. Lub tsev kawm ntawv no yog ib qho ntawmTsawg tus tuaj yeem txaus siab tias tag nrho nws cov kev coj noj coj ua tau khaws cia rau niaj hnub no.
Universities of Kharkiv thiab KhNU
Kharkov University yog lub hauv paus pib ntawm yuav luag txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv loj thiab tseem ceeb hauv cheeb tsam. National Law Academy. Yaroslav the Wise, Kharkov University of Economics. S. Kuznets, Kharkiv Pedagogical University. G. Skovoroda muab sawv, oddly txaus, rau KhNU. Qhov tseeb, tag nrho cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab hauv nroog yog ib zaug faculties thiab departments ntawm Karazinka. Sij hawm dhau mus, tom qab ntau qhov kev hloov kho hauv kev kawm, tis kho mob, tom qab ntawd cov tis raug cai, raug cais tawm ntawm nws. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov kev kawm ntawv qib siab nyob rau hauv lub thib peb caug xyoo, lub thiaj li hu ua "proletarianization" ntawm kev kawm, yuav luag txhua tus kws qhia ntawv pib tsim ib tug nyias muaj nyias lub tsev, qhov tshwm sim ntawm peb pom niaj hnub no.
Great university graduates
Dab tsi hais lus zoo dua txog lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab thiab kev kawm zoo dua li nws kawm tiav? Yog hais tias peb coj V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University rau tag nrho cov keeb kwm ntawm nws lub neej, ces ib tug yeej yuav xav tsis thoob ntawm xws li ib tug lossis loj cov npe loj. Ukrainian cov kws qhia ntawv thiab cov kws sau ntawv Gulak-Artemovsky thiab Kostomarov, tus kws kes duab vajtse Beketov, tus kws lej zoo Ostrogradsky thiab tus kws tshawb fawb Potebnya tau kawm tiav los ntawm lub tsev haujlwm no.
Rau tag nrho lub sijhawm ntawm nws lub neej, Kharkiv University tau kawm tiav txog 130 txhiab tus kws tshaj lij ntawm ntau yam kev tshawb fawb. Cov tswv cuab ntawm Academy of Sciences, cov nom tswv, cov kws tshawb fawb - cov neeg kawm tiav ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv no tau muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab txuas ntxiv cuam tshuamntawm kev txhim kho kab lis kev cai thiab kev tshawb fawb hauv lub tebchaws. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua xav txog Kharkov tsis muaj KhNU. Lub tsev kawm ntawv haum nruj rau hauv daim duab ntawm lub nroog ob puas xyoo dhau los, tab sis tam sim no lub hauv paus thiab sab qaum teb lub tsev ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv adorn lub loj tshaj plaws square nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe nyob ib sab mus rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub nroog, Gosprom. Metro chaw nres tsheb, txoj kev thiab txoj kev muaj npe tom qab kawm tiav.
Nobel laureates los ntawm KhNU phab ntsa
Tsis zoo li lwm lub tebchaws hauv Ukraine, KhNU. Karazin kuj tau kawm tiav los ntawm peb tus Nobel Prize yeej - Mechnikov, Kuznets thiab Landau. Ib tug kws paub txog biologist zoo, tus kws tshaj lij nyiaj txiag zoo thiab tus kws kho mob zoo - txhua tus muaj lub koob npe nrov thoob ntiaj teb, yog kev txaus siab ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, qhov twg lawv txhua tus pib nws txoj haujlwm tshaj lij. Tsis yog txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab hauv Ukraine thiab Europe tuaj yeem khav ntawm cov npe zoo li no.
faculties twg nyob ntawm KhNU?
Qhov muaj nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm tag nrho cov spectrum ntawm sciences, los ntawm tshuaj mus rau linguistics, thiab los ntawm radiophysics rau tourism, yog ib tug feature ntawm lub classical university, uas yog Karazin National University. Cov faculties, uas tsuas muaj nees nkaum, yog sawv cev dav heev, ntxiv rau, txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj cais subdivision rau hauv departments. Yog li, kev cob qhia loj txaus ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hauv txhua hom kev tshawb fawb tau ua tiav. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, lub tsev kawm ntawv muab kev kawm nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm 185 kev kawm cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev tshawb fawb.
Lub tsev kawm ntawv muab nws cov neeg thov kev pab xaiv ob qho tib si kev kawm puv sijhawm thiab ib nrab hnub. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ib tug lojib feem ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm puv sij hawm yog cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv xeev thiab tau txais nyiaj pabcuam, yog li lub tsev kawm ntawv them nyiaj rau cov nyiaj txiag ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv txawv tebchaws uas kawm hauv KhNU. Tus nqi kawm ntawv ntawm ib daim ntawv cog lus sib txawv rau txhua tus kws qhia ntawv. Ntxiv mus, qhov ntau prestigious nws yog, tus nqi siab dua yuav, qhov nruab nrab - nruab nrab ntawm 15 thiab 20 txhiab hryvnia ib semester.
Xib Fwb thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm
KhNU Karazin yog dab tsi? Tam sim no muaj ntau dua 1,500 tus kws qhia ntawv, suav nrog 300 tus kws kho mob ntawm kev tshawb fawb, 500 cov tub ntxhais kawm tiav, thiab 15,000 tus tub ntxhais kawm, uas yog, ntawm chav kawm, zoo nkauj heev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev tiv thaiv tshiab ntawm cov neeg sib tw thiab cov kws kho mob ua haujlwm tas li nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Cov txheeb cais qhia tau zoo heev nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm lub cev ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Txhua xyoo, ntawm cov neeg thov nkag mus rau Kharkiv University, muaj txog li 30% ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv tau txais txiaj ntsig kub, thiab ib feem kaum ntawm lawv yog cov yeej ntawm theem siab tshaj plaws ntawm Olympiads hauv ntau yam kev kawm.
Cov tsev kawm txuj ci hauv tsev kawm ntawv
KhNU khav ntau lub tsev kawm txuj ci. Cov no yog cov tsev cia puav pheej thiab chaw tshawb fawb. Cais, nws yog tsim nyog sau cia ob peb ntawm lawv, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, lub Astronomical Observatory ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, uas yog ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb lub tsev ntawm no profile thoob plaws hauv lub teb chaws. Lub vaj Botanical Garden ntawm KhNU tau tsim yuav luag thaum lub sijhawm tsim lub tsev kawm ntawv, xyoo 1804. Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Nature thiab Tsev Kawm Ntawv Tsev khaws puav pheej, uas muaj ntau yam khoom pov thawj tshwj xeeb thiab nyiaj txiag loj, Central lojlub tsev qiv ntawv scientific ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv - tag nrho cov tsev kawm ntawv no tsim nyog muaj nuj nqis thiab meej meej raws li cov xwm txheej siab uas KhNU thov.
