Lub Moscow Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Physics thiab Technology (Phystech lossis MIPT), uas nws cov kws qhia ntawv niaj hnub tsim ntau tus kws tshaj lij tsim nyog, yog ib lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj koob npe tshaj plaws uas koom nrog kev tshawb fawb. Cov kws tshaj lij yav tom ntej hauv kev ua lej, physics, chemistry, biotechnology, computer science thiab lwm yam kev qhuab qhia ntawm qhov kev kawm ntawm no.
History
Lub tsev kawm ntawv no tau tsim muaj nyob rau hauv 50s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Nws lub hauv paus pib yog cov kws tshawb fawb nto moo xws li Lev Landau, Pyotr Kapitsa thiab lwm tus. Lub hauv paus ntawm MIPT kev kawm yog ib qho tshwj xeeb, uas, raws li tus tsim, yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau kev paub txog qee yam kev kawm hauv tag nrho.
Tshaj xyoo dhau los ntawm MIPT lub neej, cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv tau tsim cov Nobel laureates, astronauts, ntiaj teb nto moo engineers thiab inventors. Xyoo 1995, nws tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm lub xeev cov tsev kawm ntawv. Thiab twb nyob rau thaum ntxov 2000s, Pawg Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm National Academy of Sciences tau txais kev daws teeb meem hais txog kev koom ua ke ntawm kev kawm thiab kev tshawb fawb hauv kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb.
Phystech system yog dab tsi?
Faculties ntawm ntau yam haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm MIPTntawm nws cov ntsiab cai rau ntau tshaj kaum xyoo. Lawv tau tsim los ntawm P. L. Kapitsa, thiab lawv zoo li no:
- cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav tsum tau kawm hauv lawv qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm cov tsev kawm theem pib siv cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub rau kev qhia;
- ua haujlwm yuav tsum ua nrog txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawv tus kheej;
- txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau los ntawm xyoo thib ob lossis thib peb los koom tes ncaj qha hauv cov haujlwm tshawb fawb;
- tom qab kawm tiav, nws yuav tsum muaj peev xwm siv tau thiab paub cov kev tshawb fawb hauv kev tshawb xav thiab kev coj ua, nrog rau muaj kev paub txaus ntawm engineering txhawm rau daws qee yam teeb meem.
Kev piav qhia ntawm MIPT kev kawm ntawv
Cov Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab muaj lawv tus kheej qhov system, raws li kev sib xyaw ua ke xws li:
- fundamental education;
- chav ua haujlwm tsis muaj homework;
- engineering disciplines;
- nyiam cov tub ntxhais kawm los tshawb fawb ua haujlwm raws li kev lag luam hauv tsev.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov tswv cuab los ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb hauv kev qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm MIPT yog ntau dua li lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv Lavxias.
Qhia txog lub tsev kawm ntawv
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum ua ntawv thov rau MIPT kom paub seb lub tsev kawm ntawv twg thiab cov kev kawm tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws rau koj lossis koj tus menyuam thov. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog tsom rau kev cob qhia cov kws tshaj lij hauv ntau yam kev tshawb fawb thiab txuj ci.spheres.
Rau lub hauv paus tsev kawm ntawv muaj ntau hom kev kawm thiab kev npaj cov chav kawm uas muaj nyob rau hauv MIPT Correspondence School of Physics thiab Technology. Faculties thiab tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv pab kom tau bachelor's lossis master's degree.
Lub tsev kawm ntawv nws tus kheej nyob hauv cheeb tsam Moscow, lub nroog Dolgoprudny.
University majors
Ib nqe lus nug tseem ceeb yuav yog hom faculties nyob rau hauv MIPT. Hauv qab no yog cov npe ntawm lawv:
- Aeromechanics thiab aircraft engineering. Lub tuam tsev ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv no tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo 60s nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim nyog hauv kev thauj mus los hauv dav hlau thiab tsis yog xwb.
- Aerophysics thiab tshawb nrhiav chaw. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov kev tshwj xeeb uas muaj feem xyuam rau kev ua lej lej, astronautics, technologies tshiab, mechanics thiab ntau ntxiv.
- Kev mob ntshav qab zib thiab kho mob physics.
- High tech thiab innovation.
- Nano thiab lwm yam thev naus laus zis.
- Teeb meem ntawm lub zog thiab lub cev. Cov kws qhia ntawv no muaj lub voj voog zoo, nws muaj txhua yam tshwj xeeb hauv cheeb tsam no, suav nrog cov siv.
- General thiab siv physics.
- Humanities.
- Xov tooj cua engineering thiab cybernetics thiab lwm yam.
Nkag mus kawm
Nyob hauv MIPT, faculties thiab cov qhab nia xeem tau sib cuam tshuam. Tej zaum lawv yuav txawv me ntsis ntawm ib chav haujlwm mus rau lwm qhov. Lawv kuj tseem yuav txawv ntawm ib xyoos mus rau ib xyoos nyob ntawm qee qhov xwm txheej lossis kev xav tau.
Piv txwv li, coj 2013 thiab qee qhov chaw MIPT. Qhov qhab nia dhau ntawm lawv feem ntau yog 275 hauv thawj nthwv dej thiab tib yam hauv qhov thib ob. Yog li, txhawm rau tso npe rau hauv cov chaw tshwj xeeb ntsig txog kev tsim kho tshiab thiab thev naus laus zis siab, lawv yuav tsum raug xaiv yuav luag 300, qhov xwm txheej zoo sib xws nrog nano- thiab biotechnologies.
Nyob rau hauv lub chaw txais neeg nkag thiab hauv lub vev xaib ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tshiab ntxiv txog cov qhab nia dhau los rau kev nkag xyoo 2016.
Rau tus kws kho mob yav tom ntej
MIPT muaj Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Biological thiab Kev Kho Mob Physics, uas cob qhia cov kws tshaj lij hauv txoj haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej - bioengineering, technology thiab biological physics.
Nws cov qauv suav nrog cov chaw haujlwm, uas nws cov neeg ua haujlwm pab cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm qee thaj chaw. Tshwj xeeb, xws li:
- molecular physiology;
- systems biology;
- biophysics;
- biomedicine;
- physics ntawm cov kab mob nyob;
- molecular cell technologies thiab ntau lwm yam.
FMHF
Nyob hauv MIPT, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Chemistry muab cov kev tshawb fawb molecular ntawm qee yam khoom. Nyob rau hauv nws lub hauv paus, ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov chaw tshwj xeeb yog sawv cev. Cov Kws Qhia Ntawv ntawm Molecular thiab Chemical Physics muab cov kev qhuab qhia uas muaj kev sib txuas nrog cov kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub no. Ntawm no lawv kawm cov khoom thiab cov kab mob, xws li los ntawm cosmic plasmas mus rau molecules.
Ntau tus kawm tiav ntawm qhov noCov kws qhia ntawv tau koom nrog hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tshawb fawb ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Kev Kho Mob Sciences thiab Lavxias Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb, yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam thiab koom nrog kev tsim kho high-tech.
FMBF
Lwm tus kws qhia ntawv, zoo ib yam li kev qhuab qhia rau yav dhau los, molecular thiab biological physics, tau tsim nyob rau hauv 90s. Txog niaj hnub no, nws tau ua ke 15 chav kawm tiav. Zoo li ntau lwm MIPT faculties, nws tau mob siab rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb, thiab cov tswv cuab ntawm National Academy of Sciences ntawm Ukraine kuj qhia ntawm no.
Nws cob qhia cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv thaj chaw xws li:
- kub kub physics;
- xov xwm thev naus laus zis hauv biology thiab tshuaj;
- teeb meem ecological;
- kev tswj hwm;
- khoom siv;
- quantum chemistry thiab chemical physics;
- electronics ntawm qib molecular thiab ntau dua.
Cov chav haujlwm yooj yim uas tsim cov kws qhia ntawv no tsis yog nyob hauv Moscow lub koom haum ntawm Physics thiab Technology nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj ntau lub koom haum tshwj xeeb, suav nrog Lavxias Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb, cov koom haum tshawb fawb thiab lwm yam.
Rau cov kws tshaj lij thev naus laus zis
Muaj ib tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm Cybernetics ntawm Moscow lub koom haum ntawm Physics thiab Technology, uas yog ua ke nrog xov tooj cua engineering. Nws, zoo li tag nrho lub tsev kawm ntawv, npaj masters thiab bachelors hauv kev siv sciences. Lub ntsiab feature ntawm chav tsev no yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ke ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus thiab cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws nrog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog kev npaj. Tag nrho cov no yog ib qho xwm txheej tsis txaus ntseeg rau kev tsim cov tub ntxhais kawm ua tus kws tshaj lij muaj peev xwm muaj peev xwmmuab kev tsim kho tshiab thiab tuaj yeem siv tau hauv lub neej tiag.
Cov txuj ci zoo li no tau xav tau dav hauv cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis thiab dhau mus. Kev tsim kho tshiab yog xav tau hauv tshuaj, thiab hauv kev lag luam, thiab kev lag luam, thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm ntau qib. Daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab kawg ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv no tau lees paub hauv cov tuam txhab loj tsis yog hauv Russia nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj nyob deb dhau ntawm nws ciam teb.
Ntawm no cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem xaiv cov kev qhuab qhia hauv qab no:
- khoos phis tawj thiab kev sib txuas lus;
- xov tooj cua thiab xov tooj sib txuas lus;
- navigation systems;
- chaw saib xyuas;
- neurocomputer kev lag luam;
- kho qhov muag xov xwm thev naus laus zis;
- tswj kev thev naus laus zis thiab kev lag luam thiab ntau ntxiv.
Kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov kawm tiav
Zoo li lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, qee tus tub ntxhais kawm nyiam MIPT, thiab qee qhov tsis ua. Ntau tus tub ntxhais kawm tau tswj xyuas txoj haujlwm zoo tom qab kawm tiav, ib tus neeg xav tau kev kawm ntxiv. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm department, kws qhia ntawv, cov xib fwb. Ntau yam nyob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv nws tus kheej, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, ntawm nws lub siab xav kawm.
yuav xav tau ntau xyoo.
Lawv kuj nco txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov nolub tsev kawm ntawv. Yog li, feem ntau ntawm lawv ntseeg tias qhov kev zov me nyuam yog overloaded nrog cov kev qhuab qhia tsis tsim nyog. Tsis tas li ntawd, theem ntawm kev qhia yog deb ntawm qhov zoo tagnrho hauv txhua yam kev kawm. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau txoj kev tshawb fawb.
Kuj, ib txhia ntseeg tias qhov kev zov me nyuam tsis xav zoo thiab hloov ntau zaus. Lwm tus tsis txaus siab rau qhov chaw ua kis las me me, tab sis nco ntsoov tias muaj ntau dua li lwm seem thiab lub voj voog.
Ntawm cov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo yog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab kev sib koom tes, kev npaj ua lus Askiv thiab lwm yam lus, kev qhia zoo.
Cov kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm qib siab tsis yog ib txwm nrhiav tau txoj haujlwm dawb huv hauv lawv qhov tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv kev tshawb fawb tsis yog ib txwm yooj yim nrhiav. Rau cov neeg kawm tiav los ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj feem xyuam rau cov ntaub ntawv technology, nws yog ntau yooj yim dua. Yog tias lawv yog cov kws tshaj lij, lawv xav tau tsis yog hauv Russia nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws.
