Ntau tus kws kho mob hlwb thiab cov kws qhia niaj hnub nco txog lub suab paj nruag ntawm kev tsim cov menyuam yaus hauv hnub nyoog preschool. Kev seev cev, hu nkauj, nrog rau kev ua si ntau yam cuab yeej suab paj nruag pab txhawb kev ua kom lub hlwb, tsim kom muaj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas. Cov kab suab paj nruag hauv kindergarten pab daws cov teeb meem uas lub xeev tau teeb tsa rau cov tsev kawm ntawv preschool.
Txoj kev tsim
Pib nrog, cia peb txheeb xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev kos duab thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov menyuam yaus hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv preschool. Cov kab suab paj nruag hauv qib kindergarten yog ib txoj hauv kev qhia rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov niam txiv txog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev kos duab ntawm kev tsim cov kev xav zoo ntawm cov menyuam mos. Ua tsaug rau cov lus qhia suab paj nruag, kev txhim kho ntau yam ntawm cov menyuam yaus tau ua tiav, kev txawj hais lus ntawm qhov ncauj tau txhim kho, thiab kev hnov lus tau nce ntxiv.
Los ntawm kev txawj ua suab paj nruag, nws yuav yooj yim rau cov menyuam kawmkev ua lej thaum kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 1.5-3 xyoos, cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool tau txais cov kev txawj ntse los ntawm cov suab paj nruag yooj yim, siv cov ntsiab lus "rhythm" thiab "melody".
Tus kws qhia ntawv ib ntus hloov kho cov suab paj nruag hauv qib kindergarten, tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig hauv lawv.
Cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm suab paj nruag hauv tsev kawm ntawv preschool
Ntawm lawv, peb sau cov chav kawm sib xyaw ua ke thiab qauv. Lub kaum tsev suab paj nruag nyob rau hauv kindergarten, tus qauv tsim los ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm suab paj nruag nws tus kheej, txhawb nqa tus cwj pwm zoo ntawm cov menyuam hauv zaj lus qhia. Tus kws qhia ntawv tsuas yog nrog cov menyuam mus kawm zaj lus qhia, ua haujlwm ntawm tus neeg koom nrog.
Cov txiv neej tuaj nrog nws mus rau lub tsev suab paj nruag hauv kindergarten. Kev ua si ua suab paj nruag thiab suab paj nruag, mloog nkauj thiab sau nkauj kuj suav nrog thaum taug kev, mus ncig ua si.
Group Object-Spatial Environment
Txoj haujlwm no yog ua los ntawm cov kab suab paj nruag hauv qib kindergarten. Ntawm no, cov menyuam yaus sib sau ua ke cov khoom tau txais los ua ib feem ntawm zaj lus qhia nrog tus neeg ua haujlwm suab paj nruag. Raws li lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsim kom zoo nkauj, tus kws qhia ntawv siv pab pawg ua haujlwm:
- nco seev cev;
- kawm me nyuam zaj nkauj tshiab;
- paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws sau nkauj hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws.
Cov kab suab paj nruag hauv qib kindergarten raws li Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Kawm Txuj Ci yuav tsum txhawb cov tub ntxhais kawm qib kindergarten kom nws tus kheej kawm cov suab paj nruag yooj yim,Qhia lawv txoj kev muaj tswv yim thiab muaj peev xwm los ntawm kev sau nkauj, seev cev, hu nkauj.
Cov txiv neej nyiam tsim suab paj nruag thiab ua yeeb yam rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lawv cov phooj ywg. Txhawm rau qhib txoj haujlwm no, tus kws qhia ntawv sim ua ntau yam kev ua si suab paj nruag rau menyuam yaus.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tsim ib lub ces kaum ntawm suab paj nruag nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv preschool
Nws muaj instilling thiab txhim kho tus kheej lub peev xwm ntawm preschoolers, tsim kom muaj kev txawj ntse ntawm lub siab lub ntsws teb rau suab paj nruag thiab nkauj dluab. Tus kws qhia ntawv qhia hauv nws pawg ntseeg txog kab lis kev cai ntawm kev mloog nkauj. Yuav ua li cas rau lub npe suab paj nruag nyob rau hauv kindergarten, tus xib fwb txiav txim siab. Nws yog ntshaw tias lub npe echoes tus kos duab. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem npaj ib lub ces kaum "Funny notes", lossis tsim "Song Gallery".
Cov menyuam yaus, tom qab mloog lub suab lossis kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov suab paj nruag, sim qhia lawv lub ntsiab lus nrog kev txav lossis lo lus. Qhov no txhim kho lawv txoj kev sib txuas lus.
Suab paj nruag ua si rau cov menyuam yaus yog tsom rau kev tsim cov kev xav thiab kev ua siab ntev. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua si "Rov qab kuv", cov me nyuam ua tib yam txav raws li lawv cov xib fwb mus rau lub suab paj nruag. Thaum lub suab paj nruag nres, lawv yuav tsum zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum, " nkaum hauv lawv lub tsev."
Cov me nyuam zoo siab los koom nrog txhua yam kev lom zem hauv tsev kawm qib kindergarten, dhau los ua lawv cov neeg koom tes.
Ntiaj teb qhov tseeb
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog kev puas siab puas ntswsqhia tias cov menyuam yaus uas tau qhia txog suab paj nruag txij thaum yau muaj kev txawj ntse ntau dua, ua rau pom kev xav zoo heev.
Kev ua si suab paj nruag hauv kindergarten tsis yog ib feem ntawm cov chav kawm xwb, tab sis kuj yog lub koom haum ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thaum sawv ntxov. Niam thiab txiv zoo siab heev mloog cov nkauj ua los ntawm lawv cov menyuam, saib lawv cov suab paj nruag, qhuas ua si cov suab paj nruag yooj yim.
Cov kws qhia siv suab paj nruag dab tsi rau menyuam yaus? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov no yog rab diav, kev ua si uas ua rau muaj kev nkag siab ntawm kev sib dhos.
Music Corner Tasks
Lawv raug txiav txim los ntawm kev npaj thematic thiab daim ntawv qhia hnub suav sau los ntawm tus kws qhia. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub kaum sab xis yog koom tes nrog tus neeg ua haujlwm suab paj nruag. Ua ke, cov xib fwb xaiv tej hauj lwm uas cov me nyuam yuav mloog hauv chav kawm. Kev ua si suab paj nruag hauv qib kindergarten kuj raug xaiv los ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv thiab tus kws qhia suab paj nruag. Yeej, lawv raug xaiv rau cov hnub so tshwj xeeb thiab muaj tswv yim matinees. Piv txwv li, qhov kev ua si "Sau ib pob paj rau niam" yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub festive concert rau kev ua koob tsheej nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv preschool nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj 8th. Rau cov suab paj nruag, cov menyuam yaus "xaiv paj", rhuav tshem cov seev cev seev cev rau lawv niam lawv txiv.
suab paj nruag rau me nyuam yaus feem ntau yog ib qho kev qhia kev zoo nkauj, ib txoj hauv kev kom paub txog kab lis kev cai ntawm lawv haiv neeg.
Nyob hauv lub ces kaum suab paj nruag, tus kws qhia tautshaj tawm xov xwm ntxiv los pab cov me nyuam thiab lawv niam lawv txiv kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm cov cuab yeej.
Hnub nyoog tshwj xeeb cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschools
Thaum tsim lub kaum suab paj nruag, tus kws qhia ntawv tsis yog los ntawm cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov qauv kev kawm ntawm cov neeg tiam tshiab, tab sis kuj yog lub hnub nyoog thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm lawv cov menyuam kawm ntawv. Piv txwv li, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 2-3 xyoos yuav nyiam cov duab uas cuam tshuam nrog cov suab paj nruag: sau ntawv txawv txawv, cov suab paj nruag muaj yeeb yuj. Lub peculiarity ntawm lub suab paj nruag kev loj hlob ntawm cov me nyuam ntawm no me nyuam preschool lub hnub nyoog yog tsim los ntawm cov tswv yim theem pib ntawm tempo, atherosclerosis, suab paj nruag, suab thiab lub npe ntawm cov twj paj nruag.
Tus kws qhia ntawv txhim kho hauv nws pawg ntseeg cov ntaub ntawv suab, ua tib zoo mloog thiab mloog cov ntaub ntawv.
Raws li ib feem ntawm cov lus qhia suab paj nruag, kev paub txog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua, kev txhawb siab ruaj khov ua haujlwm hauv pab pawg tau tsim.
Ua haujlwm hauv pab pawg nruab nrab
Nrog cov me nyuam hnub nyoog 4-5 xyoos, ib tug neeg ua haujlwm suab paj nruag tsis yog kawm nkauj, seev cev, tab sis kuj qhia cov menyuam yaus ntaus suab paj nruag yooj yim, koom nrog kev ua si.
Piv txwv li, raws li ib feem ntawm ib zaj lus qhia uas tsom rau kev kawm hlua, cua, suab paj nruag, cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool raug caw kom sim lawv tus kheej ua yeeb yam ntawm qee cov suab paj nruag. Thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev ua si, tus kws qhia ntawv thawj lub suab qee yam suab paj nruag, tom qab ntawd cov me nyuam sim rov ua dua. Cov txheej txheem no txhawb nqakev tshawb pom ntxov ntawm cov menyuam yaus suab paj nruag thiab txawj ntse, lawv txoj kev loj hlob tom ntej. Tus kws qhia ntawv txhawb cov me nyuam kom improvise hauv ntau yam suab paj nruag: seev cev, suab paj nruag, suab paj nruag.
Cov khoom ua haujlwm
Cov ntsiab lus suab paj nruag hauv qab no suav nrog cov lus ntawm 5-6-xyoo-laus preschoolers: forte, minor, piano, major, staccato, legato. Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas cov menyuam yaus lub tswv yim txog kev ua suab paj nruag ntawm ntau haiv neeg ntawm lub ntiaj teb nthuav dav. Nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum suab paj nruag, cov me nyuam nquag koom ua hauj lwm instrumental. Piv txwv li, lawv kawm suab paj nruag, thiab txawm sim ua si nrog ib lub orchestra. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev kawm thiab kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov dej num zoo li no, cov txiv neej nyob rau hauv kev taw qhia ntawm lawv "tus coj" ua nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov txiv thiab niam. Undoubtedly, kev koom tes ntawm preschool cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv kev sib koom ua hauj lwm yog ib qho tseem ceeb nam ntawm tsim ib tug active pej xeem txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lawv, yog li ntawd, tag nrho cov kev siv ntawm lub xeev kev txiav txim. Cov me nyuam me uas txhim kho kev sib koom ua ke los ntawm cov menyuam yaus thaum yau xav txog lawv lub luag haujlwm, uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua los tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus neeg.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws.
Cov khoom siv ntawm lub kaum tsev suab paj nruag hauv qib kindergarten tau ntxiv txhua xyoo. Piv txwv li, cov khoom ua si suab paj nruag raug xaiv rau cov me nyuam yau, cov suab paj nruag tiag tiag yog yuav rau cov laus preschools.
Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, pab pawg rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 1-1, 5 xyoos tau tshwm sim hauv ntau lub tsev kawm qib kindergarten. Nyob rau hauv lub suab paj nruag ces kaumpab pawg tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam khoom ua si: rattles, tumblers, hammers, accordions, whistles. Qee yam khoom uas tau muab tso rau hauv "lub kaum suab paj nruag" yog tsim hauv chav kawm los ntawm cov txiv neej los ntawm pawg laus ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv preschool.
Txaus siab rau tus kws qhia ntawv kom muaj tswv yim zoo li no thiab cov niam txiv ntawm lawv cov tub ntxhais kawm. Piv txwv li, ib qho khoom qab zib surprise lub thawv ntim nrog cereals yuav dhau los ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws rattle thiab coj nws qhov chaw ncaj ncees hauv "orchestra". Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau txuas cov nplaum rau qhov tsim no, thiab koj tuaj yeem tau txais qhov txawv txav rau tus menyuam hnub nyoog 1.5-2 xyoos.
Maracas yog tsim los siv cov cuab yeej zoo sib xws, uas yuav xav tau cov ntim yas los ntawm haus yogurt.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm tambourine tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm lub kaus mom los ntawm txoj hlua khi rau ntawm cov hlau tuab. Lub hauv paus rau lub nruas yog ib lub thawv dav ntawm mayonnaise. Armed nrog cov tswv yim muaj tswv yim thiab cov khoom siv khib nyiab, koj tuaj yeem tsim lub kaum suab paj nruag hauv qib kindergarten hauv qhov qub.
Ntxiv rau qhov kev xaiv thawj zaug, cov cuab yeej cuav kuj tau siv rau hauv txhua lub ces kaum suab paj nruag. Piv txwv li, lawv tuaj yeem kos rau ntawm daim ntawv tuab lossis tsim los ntawm papier-mâché. Tau kawg, lawv tsis muaj peev xwm rho tawm suab paj nruag, tab sis lawv zoo kawg nkaus qhia cov yam ntxwv sab nraud ntawm harp, piano, accordion, thiab tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm zoo. Cov cuab yeej cuav ua haujlwm ua haujlwm; nrog rau lawv cov kev pab, cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool tsim cov tswv yim txog cov twj paj nruag tiag tiag thiab lawv lub hom phiaj.
Zoo kawg
Tom qab kev hloov kho tshiablub teb chaws txoj kev kawm preschool, kev taw qhia ntawm tsoom fwv cov qauv ntawm lub thib ob tiam nyob rau hauv preschool cov tsev kawm ntawv, ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb qhov chaw rau kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub kindergarten yog suab paj nruas kev kawm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov hluas tiam.
