Yam khoom ntawm xwm: piv txwv. Cov khoom ntawm animate thiab inanimate xwm

Cov txheej txheem:

Yam khoom ntawm xwm: piv txwv. Cov khoom ntawm animate thiab inanimate xwm
Yam khoom ntawm xwm: piv txwv. Cov khoom ntawm animate thiab inanimate xwm
Anonim

Yuav ua li cas cov menyuam hauv tsev kawm ntawv theem pib qhia txog yam khoom ntawm qhov xwm txheej uas lawv tsis tsuas yog nkag siab txhua yam, tab sis kuj pom nws nthuav? Nws yog qhov zoo dua los piav nrog cov piv txwv tiag tiag dua li siv cov lus tshawb fawb lossis cov lus txhais. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov koj tuaj yeem hnov thiab hnov koj tus kheej yog qhov yooj yim dua rau nco thiab nkag siab.

Cov ntawv sau, zaj duab xis thiab cov qauv

Tsis yog txhua tus menyuam yaus thaum kawm ntawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv yuav nkag siab tias yam khoom yog dab tsi, tsis yog xwm txheej xwb. Thaum hais lo lus "khoom", tus kws qhia lossis niam txiv yuav tsum tau qhia ib daim duab, daim ntawv tshaj tawm, piv txwv li, nrog cov noog, tsiaj txhu hauv hav zoov. Cia tus me nyuam to taub yog vim li cas ib tug noog yog ib yam khoom ntawm xwm, thiab ib tug nyob.

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kom pom cov khoom ntawm kev nyob thiab qhov tsis muaj sia nrog cov piv txwv. Nws kuj tuaj yeem ua tau hais lus. Tab sis, raws li txoj cai, tus me nyuam xav paub ntau ntxiv txog kev nkag siab txog cov ntaub ntawv pom zoo dua li aurally. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xaiv qhov kev xaiv thib ob, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los qhia zaj dab neeg nthuav, zaj dab neeg, thiab tsis ua kom qhuav.

tej yam ntuj tso
tej yam ntuj tso

Nws raug nquahu rau cov niam txiv kom yuav cov menyuam yaus muaj yeeb yuj cov ntawv sau uas zoo nkauj piav txog cov nroj tsuag, tsiaj txhu, noog, huab, pob zeb, thiab lwm yam. Tus me nyuam tuaj yeem hais tau tias cov ntses nyob hauv dej thiab noj algae. Cov no yog txhua yam khoom ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Pom zooqhia, piv txwv li, lub khob, lub laptop thiab daim pam thiab hais tias lawv tsis yog cov khoom ntuj tsim, vim hais tias cov khoom no yog tsim los ntawm tib neeg.

Txoj sia thiab tsis muaj sia

Yuav ua li cas paub qhov txawv nyob thiab tsis nyob? Nws sawv cev li cas? Dab tsi txiv neej tsis tau tsim, cov no yog cov khoom ntawm xwm. Piv txwv tuaj yeem muab ad infinitum. Cov menyuam yaus yuav ua li cas thiaj paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov muaj sia thiab tsis muaj sia? Tshooj tom ntej ntawm tsab xov xwm no tau mob siab rau yuav ua li cas thiaj li nyiam cov menyuam yaus rau qhov uas nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Thiab tam sim no koj tsuas tuaj yeem piav qhia hauv cov lus yuav ua li cas paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov muaj sia nyob thiab tsis muaj sia nyob.

cov khoom ntawm animate thiab inanimate xwm
cov khoom ntawm animate thiab inanimate xwm

Nws raug nquahu rau cov menyuam yaus los qhia cov vis dis aus qhia txog xwm txheej, thaum saib lawv taw tes rau ntau yam khoom thiab hais tias leej twg muaj sia nyob. Piv txwv li, huab, hma, ib tsob ntoo tau nkag mus rau hauv tus ncej. Nws yog ib advisable mus ncua thiab qhia uas ntawm lawv yog ib tug inanimate yam, thiab uas belongs rau cov nyob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv: tsiaj txhu, noog, kab yog animated thiab teb lo lus nug "leej twg", thiab nroj tsuag, nceb, pob zeb, huab, ntsig txog, - "dab tsi"

piv txwv ncig

Cov menyuam yaus nyob deb nroog tuaj yeem pom qhov xwm txheej txhua hnub, lawv tuaj yeem taug kev thiab qhia qhov muaj sia nyob thiab qhov tsis yog. Cov menyuam yaus hauv nroog tuaj yeem pom cov paj ntawm windowsill, vim tias cov nroj tsuag no kuj yog cov khoom muaj sia nyob. Lawv tau tsa los ntawm tib neeg, tab sis lawv tseem nyob ib feem ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov nroj tsuag. Tsiaj, parrots, kab laum thiab kab laug sab kuj yog tsiaj qus.

Tsis xav tautaug kev sab nraum lub nroog kom pom cov khoom tsis muaj sia. Cov huab uas hla saum ntuj, cua thiab nag yog cov piv txwv zoo. Txawm tias cov av hauv qab koj txhais ko taw, cov av nkos lossis daus yog cov khoom tsis muaj sia.

cov khoom ntawm xwm piv txwv
cov khoom ntawm xwm piv txwv

Ib qho piv txwv zoo yuav yog lub thoob dej yug ntses nrog ntses lossis vaub kib. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm nws lies natural av, imitating hauv qab. Algae yog tiag tiag, pebbles thiab plhaub yog ib yam nkaus. Tab sis lawv tsis muaj qwj. Ntses ua luam dej hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses. Cov menyuam yaus saib lawv, zoo siab rau lawv. Tam sim no, muaj cov khoom ntawm animate thiab inanimate xwm. Tus kws qhia ntawv, tus kws qhia ntawv lossis cov niam txiv yuav tsum hais tias ntses yog ib yam khoom muaj sia nyob, algae ib yam nkaus. Tab sis cov xuab zeb nyob hauv qab, pebbles thiab shells yog inanimate. Lawv tsis ua pa, lawv tsis rov tsim dua, lawv tsuas muaj nyob. Lawv muaj lawv lub hom phiaj - tsim txhua yam kev mob rau lub neej ntawm cov khoom nyob. Yog tsis muaj xuab zeb ces cov nroj yuav tsis loj hlob.

Nature walk

Yog vim li cas thiaj tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau kev mus ncig rau ntuj? Nuv ntses, yos hav zoov, khaws nceb, berries, txiv ntoo. Nrog cov menyuam yaus, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus tawm mus rau hauv ntuj tsuas yog so kom txaus. Ntawm chav kawm, nws kuj yuav pab tau kom sau nceb. Tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nruj me ntsis raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm cov neeg laus. Cov niam txiv yuav tuaj yeem pom cov khoom ntawm cov tsiaj qus, piv txwv li, tsob ntoo, hav txwv yeem, nyom, nceb, berries, hare, yoov tshaj cum thiab yoov tshaj cum. Qhov ntawd yog, txhua yam uas ua pa, loj hlob, txav, tuaj yeem hnov.

yam khoom dab tsi
yam khoom dab tsi

Thiab yam khoom dab tsi ntawm qhov tsis muaj sia? Huab, nag thiab daus tau hais saum toj no. Pob zeb, ceg qhuav thiab nplooj, lub ntiaj teb, roob, dej ntws, hiav txwv thiab pas dej nrogdej hiav txwv yog inanimate xwm. Ntau precisely, dej yog ib yam khoom tsis muaj sia, tab sis tsim los ntawm xwm.

Dab tsi yog tsim los ntawm ntuj thiab dab tsi yog txiv neej

Nws tsis tas yuav tsum tsom me nyuam txoj kev saib xyuas nkaus xwb ntawm cov khoom ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Tus me nyuam yuav tsis meej pem, xav tias txhua yam nyob hauv pawg no. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis muaj tseeb.

Nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv, tus kws qhia ntawv tuaj yeem ua piv txwv txog yam tsis yog yam khoom ntawm qhov xwm txheej: phau ntawv, phau ntawv sau, lub rooj, lub rooj tsavxwm, lub tsev kawm ntawv, lub tsev, lub computer, xov tooj. Tag nrho cov no tau tsim los ntawm tib neeg. Yam khoom ntawm xwm kuj tshwm sim yam tsis muaj kev koom tes.

Tseem yuav muaj kev tawm tsam ncaj ncees txog qhov tseeb tias lub xaum yog ua los ntawm ntoo, tab sis nws tseem ciaj sia. Tab sis qhov tseeb yog tias tsob ntoo twb raug txiav lawm, nws tsis nyob lawm. Tom qab tag nrho, tus cwj mem tsis loj hlob ua ntej peb ob lub qhov muag thiab tsis ua pa. Nov yog yam khoom tsis muaj sia thiab tsis muaj sia suav nrog.

Ntxhais ua si

Nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev ua si lom zem: txiav cov duab los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm lossis luam tawm cov duab ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv, uas yuav piav txog cov khoom ntawm qhov xwm txheej, thiab tom qab ntawd lo rau ntawm daim ntawv (ua daim npav). Tus kws qhia ntawv tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov uas tus menyuam txiav tawm. Tej zaum nws tsis pom lub pob zeb nyob hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv, lossis nws tsis paub tias nws yog ib yam khoom uas tsis muaj tsiaj nyob? Thiab lwm tus tub ntxhais kawm hla daim duab nrog lub pas dej, tab sis txiav tawm lub dav hlau. Ib tug yuav tau piav qhia tias lub pob zeb yog ib yam khoom ntawm inanimate xwm, thiab lub thib ob - hais tias lub dav hlau yog tsim los ntawm tib neeg thiab tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau qhov kev ua si.

txiv neej object of nature
txiv neej object of nature

Thaum daim npav npaj txhij, koj tuaj yeem sib tov. Txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm yuav muab ib qho ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, muab tso rau ntawm daim ntawv dub rau tag nrho cov chav kawm thiab hais tias,dab tsi muaj sia nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej tau piav qhia ntawm nws. Piv txwv yuav txawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xyuam xim rau txhua yam uas muaj nyob hauv daim duab. Kev txaus siab ntawm cov menyuam yaus yog qhov tseem ceeb. Ib zaj lus qhia tsis txaus ntseeg tsis nco qab, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tho txawv tsis tau nqus.

Nws tsis tas yuav tsum tsom tus menyuam txoj kev mloog rau cov khoom ntawm qhov xwm txheej hauv ib lub sijhawm. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua nws unobtrusively. Cov menyuam uas ua tib zoo mloog yuav nkag siab sai. Tab sis yog tias tus kws qhia ntawv tsis tau piav qhia lub ntsiab lus, tab sis tus me nyuam nyiam, nws tsuas yog rau cov niam txiv los ua piv txwv xwb. Qhov tseem ceeb yog txhua yam yuav tsum nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ua si.

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