Cov lus nug no yuav zoo li txawv rau qee tus, tab sis tseem. Koj puas tau xav paub tias daim ntawv teev npe yog dab tsi? Tam sim no cov npe nrov heev, cov ntaub ntawv chaw yog tag nrho ntawm lawv. Yog tias peb txaus siab rau ib yam dab tsi, muab peb cov npe ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov no. Yog li ntawd, qhov yuav tsum tau nkag siab txog cov ntsiab lus yog qhov ceev ceev.
Lub ntsiab lus thiab kev siv piv txwv
Yog tias koj tsis saib hauv phau ntawv txhais lus piav qhia, ces kev xav rov tig los ntawm lo lus "list". Peb puas phem tiag tiag? Tab sis cov ntsiab lus yog qhov teeb meem ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej, tab sis tam sim no nws yuav zoo kom paub tias daim ntawv teev npe yog dab tsi. Tau kawg, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los pib nrog phau ntawv txhais lus lub ntsiab lus. Thiab peb xav tias muaj qee qhov xav tsis thoob tos tus nyeem ntawv nyob ntawd:
- Reproduced from the original text, handwritten copy.
- Sau npe ntawm ib tus neeg (lossis qee yam)
- Ib daim ntawv uas muaj cov npe ntawm qee cov ntaub ntawv.
Lo lus nruj, ces nws yuav phim. Tsis muaj ncua, cia peb mus rau qhov kev thov:
- Yog, hnub uas cov haujlwm ntawm V. V. Nabokov tau dhau los ntawm tes mus rau hauv cov npe tau dhau los, tam sim no nws cov haujlwm tuaj yeem yuav yam tsis muaj teeb meem hauv khw muag ntawv. kuv khib cov hluas. Tiamsis cia wb tso tseg.
- yog leej twg tsis tuaj subbotnik yuav thov txim ntau, vim kuv muaj npe tag nrho. Yog li qhia rau cov uas tsis tuaj tias kuv yuav muab lawv lub neej zoo siab!
- Koj daim ntawv qhia ua haujlwm yog ib qho zoo rau cov neeg koj muaj hnub nyoog. Tau kawg, peb xav tau cov kws tshaj lij.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, ib lo lus tuaj yeem raug nqi zoo thiab tsis zoo. Ib lo lus yog ib chav tsev ntawm cov lus uas yog nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntsiab lus teb, thiab tsuas yog nws muaj peev xwm muab ib kab lus ib tug ntxoov ntxoo thiab suab.
Synonyms
Daim ntawv teev npe yog dab tsi? Peb tsis tuaj yeem teb cov lus nug no yam tsis muaj lus sib dhos. Peb yuav tsis tsim txom leej twg thiab tshaj tawm cov npe ntawm cov analogues:
- copy;
- menu;
- list;
- pointer;
- catalogue;
- khoom;
- rooj lus;
- nqe npe.
Raws li ib txwm, tsis yog txhua tus txaus siab thiab tuaj yeem nkag mus rau qhov kawg version. Tab sis peb tau ua qhov no tsuas yog txhawb cov neeg nyeem kom tshawb nrhiav nws tus kheej. Thiab yog, peb kuj tsis tau xav tias cov nom thiab cov npe qhuav li "cov npe" (peb tau txheeb cov ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus) yuav muaj ntau cov npoj yaig thiab cov kwv tij uas yuav zoo siab hloov nws.
Ib npe yog ib txoj hauv kev npaj cov ntawv
Tib neeg sau txawv. Qee tus neeg siv cov npe hauv lawv cov ntawv, ib tus neeg tsis ua. Tab sis muaj kev xav tias cov neeg siv Is Taws Nem niaj hnub no tsis tuaj yeem nyeem ntev "cov ntawv" ntawm cov ntawv ntws dawb thiab lawv yuav tsum tau so. Xws li "cov chaw so" yog cov npe. Txoj kev zoo li no txhais li cas? Nws yog qhov yooj yim heev los piav qhia. Daim ntawv pom pom kev tawg cov ntawv nyeem, thiab lub neej ntawm tus nyeem ntawv tsis nyuaj ntxiv lawm. Cov kev xav muaj ob tus neeg txhawb nqa thiab cov neeg tawm tsam. Peb tuaj yeem hais tias yuav tsis muaj kev phom sij yog tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus tau muab rau hauv ib daim ntawv teev npe, vim tias lawv yooj yim dua rau siv thiab lawv tam sim ntawd ntes qhov muag.
Yog, thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no tsis yog ua kom dhau. Vim tias qhov tseem ceeb yog kev sib haum xeeb thiab, ntawm chav kawm, cov lus teb rau lo lus nug, dab tsi yog daim ntawv teev npe. Peb twb tau muab ntau li peb cov lus teb. Lwm tus tos peb.
daim ntawv yog tag nrho
Tam sim no cia peb tham txog cov npe niaj hnub mania. Lub zog ntawm txoj kev no yog dab tsi? Ib tug neeg tau txais cov lus qhia tam sim ntawd. Yuav ua li cas tsis muaj zog? Nyob rau hauv subjectivity thiab unsubstantiated. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, cov ntaub ntawv no yog lub sij hawm-tested. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj saib ntau cov npe ntawm cov phau ntawv uas koj yuav tsum tau nyeem ua ntej ib lub hnub nyoog, ces ntau txoj hauj lwm yog nyob rau hauv classical tej hauj lwm. Thiab yog tias ib tug neeg nyeem lawv (txhua lub hnub nyoog), yuav tsis muaj kev phom sij, tab sis qhov tsis sib xws, tus cwj pwm zoo li no tau cog lus tias yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Nyob rau hauv ntau daim duab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tus neeg siv cov lus pom zoo, thiab tsis yog khaws lawv xwb. Thiab feem ntau, yuav luag txhua qhov kev nyiam ua yog qhov zoo thiab zoo kawg nkaus. Ntawm no peb tuaj yeem hais tsuas yog ib qho kev xav tau: kev nyiam ua haujlwm yuav tsum tsis txhob rhuav tshem tus neeg nws tus kheej lossis cuam tshuam ntau heevnyob ib puag ncig. Lwm txoj hauv kev yog qhov tseeb.