Kev ua tsov rog Lavxias-Turkish yog ib qho kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov xeev. Cov laj thawj rau cov kev sib tsoo riam phom no ib txwm tshwm sim los ntawm thaj chaw nyob sib ze thiab kev sib koom ua ke tshwj xeeb ntawm ob lub xeev muaj zog. Lavxias teb sab-Turkish tsov rog nyob rau hauv lub 17th-19th centuries tau tawm tsam feem ntau rau dominance nyob rau hauv lub Dub hiav txwv phiab thiab nyob ib ncig ntawm thaj av. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev ua tsov rog ntev ntev no tau hloov pauv nws tus cwj pwm nyob rau ntau pua xyoo vim
hloov pauv hauv qhov xwm txheej hauv thaj av. Yog li, Lavxias-Turkish tsov rog nyob rau hauv lub 17th thiab 18th centuries yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua phem ntawm lub Ottoman Empire thiab lub Crimean Khanate, vassal nyob ntawm nws, nyob rau hauv Northern Black Sea cheeb tsam. Ntawm ib sab ntawm Russia, cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb no tau cog lus tseg, yog tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov ntug dej hiav txwv tshiab thiab, tau kawg, nkag mus rau Hiav Txwv Dub.
Txawm li cas los xij, txij li ib nrab xyoo thib ob ntawm lub xyoo pua kaum yim, Lavxias lub xeev tau nce siab zuj zus mus rau sab qab teb. Lavxias-Turkishkev tsov kev rog ntawm lub sij hawm no tau txais ib tug aggressive cwj pwm twb nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub xeev qaum teb. Thiab yog hais tias nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th lub Turks instilled ntshai nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntawm cov teb chaws Europe, besieging Vienna, ces ib puas xyoo tom qab lawv tau nce lagging qab teb chaws Europe, uas yog undergoing ib scientific thiab technological kiv puag ncig, nyob rau hauv cov tub rog thiab tactical lus. Los ntawm lub sijhawm no, cov neeg European maj mam pib tsoo lub zog ib zaug Iran thiab Qaib Cov Txwv. Uas, cia peb hais, saib ua ntej, los ntawm qhov pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th tau dhau los ua ib nrab-colonial khoom ntawm lub xeev ntawm Qub Ntiaj Teb. Lavxias teb sab-Turkish tsov rog nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19 yog ib feem ntawm kev daws teeb meem ntawm lub Eastern Question (uas muaj nyob rau hauv faib cov tsis muaj zog Iran thiab Qaib Cov Txwv ntawm lawv tus kheej)
1676-1681 tsis sib haum
Piv txwv li, kev ua tsov ua rog ntawm nruab nrab-17th caug xyoo, hauv 1676-1681, yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm Turkish-Tatar aggression nyob rau hauv Ukrainian av, lawv ntes Podolia (yav tas los yog cov tub rog) thiab thov rau tag nrho. Txoj cai-Bank Ukraine. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm Treaty of Bakhchisaray, kos npe rau hauv 1681, Lavxias-Turkish ciam teb tau tsim nyob rau hauv Dnieper los ntawm nws nrawm mus rau thaj chaw sab qab teb ntawm Kyiv. Interestingly, tsuas yog 50 xyoo ua ntej ntawd, cov Ottoman tiag tiag hem lub neej ntawm lub xeev Polish. Nws tau txais kev cawmdim tsuas yog los ntawm Zaporizhzhya Cossacks hauv 1621.
Russian-Turkish tsov rog ntawm 1768-1774
Qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb no tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb hauv tag nrho keeb kwm ntawm kev sib tsoo tub rog. Qaib ntxhw, zoo li yav dhau los, tau npaj yuav nthuav dav nws cov khoom muaj nyob hauv thaj av Hiav Txwv Dub thiab Caucasus. Lavxias teb sab vam meejQhov tshwm sim tau cog lus thaum kawg kev ntes ntawm Crimea thiab ntug dej hiav txwv ze tshaj plaws rau cov chaw nres nkoj. Thaum lub sij hawm lub hostilities, generals Alexander Suvorov, Pyotr Rumyantsev thiab admirals Alexei Orlov thiab Grigory Spiridonov, uas yeej lub Turkish pab tub rog thiab fleet nyob rau hauv ib tug xov tooj ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua, qhia tau hais tias ci ntsa iab tub rog txuj ci. Nyob rau hauv 1774, nyob rau hauv lub Bulgarian lub zos ntawm Kyuchuk-Kaynardzhi, ib tug kev sib haum xeeb treaty tau kos npe rau, raws li cov Crimean Khanate dhau nyob rau hauv lub protectorate ntawm Russia. Ntau qhov chaw nres nkoj tseem ceeb ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Dub yog qhov kawg uas tau ncaim mus.
Russian-Turkish tsov rog ntawm 1877
Qhov kev sib tsoo no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tawm tsam kev ywj pheej ntawm lub tebchaws ntawm cov neeg ntseeg hauv Balkans, uas tau ntau pua xyoo nyob hauv qab tus quab ntawm Muslim Turkey. Qhov kev txav no tau siv los ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws hauv nws qhov kev pom zoo. Tom qab tuaj rau kev pab los ntawm Serbs, Bulgarians thiab Greeks, Russia rov ua rau muaj kev mob siab rau ntawm Ottoman. Lub sijhawm no lawv yuav luag tag nrho thiab tshem tawm tag nrho los ntawm Tebchaws Europe, tau tswj kom tawm hauv qab tsuas yog ib qho ntawm Constantinople nyob. Bulgarian kev ywj pheej tau rov qab los ntawm thaj av liberated. Ntau thaj chaw tau txais los ntawm Russia, Austria-Hungary, Serbia thiab Romania.
