Kev txhim kho engineering cov phiaj xwm thiab kos duab, kev siv cov phiaj xwm kev tsim kho grandiose, kev ua tiav ntawm cov khoom tsim thiab xa mus rau cov neeg siv khoom - tag nrho cov no yog thaj tsam ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws tsim vaj tsev. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav sau cov npe nrov thiab feem ntau nrhiav-tom qab cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab hauv tebchaws Russia, thiab nrog rau qhov no peb yuav teb cov lus nug ntawm qhov twg mus rau cov kawm tiav uas xav coj kev zoo nkauj rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no loj.
MARCHI
Cov ntawv luv no sawv cev rau Moscow Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Architecture, qee zaum kuj hu ua State Academy. Lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab no, uas nws keeb kwm rov qab mus rau ntau dua ob thiab ib nrab ib-paus xyoo (txawm tias lub hauv paus ntawm lub koom haum nws tus kheej hauv xyoo 1933 los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm Politburo, qhov tseeb, nws yog tus ua tiav ntawm cov kev cai ntawm thawj zaug tshwj xeeb. Moscow architectural tsev kawm ntawv, tsim rov qab rau hauv 1749), yog ib tug thawj coj nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov cov kws tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm architecture thiab kev tsim kho. Txhawm rau kom meej meej, cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev tsim kho dua tshiab, kho dua tshiab, thiab tsim vaj tsev tsim tau raug cob qhia ntawm no. Lub Xeev Academy nws tus kheej yogtau lees paub los ntawm lub koom haum ntiaj teb nto moo RIBA, lossis Royal Institute of Architects ntawm Great Britain. Ib yam li lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv vaj tsev nyob hauv tebchaws Russia, Moscow Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Architecture muab cov tub ntxhais hluas so ntawm cov tub rog uas cuam tshuam rau lawv, thiab, tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb, muab txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm xav tau nrog tsev nyob hauv tsev so. Hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm lub koom haum, koj tuaj yeem tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj hauv xeev ntawm cov chaw haujlwm hauv qab no:
- engineering thiab technical;
- architectural design;
- fine art;
- Humanities Education.
Thiab rau cov hauv qab no, subdivided rau nyias profiles, tshwj xeeb:
- architectural ib puag ncig tsim;
- urban development;
- architecture.
Cov xwm txheej rau kev nkag thiab tshuaj xyuas ntawm Moscow Architectural Institute
Nws tsis yooj yim rau tsev kawm ntawv kawm tiav nkag mus rau ntawm no: rau kev kawm pub dawb raws li kev siv nyiaj txiag, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los muab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev xeem nrog cov qhab nia nruab nrab tshaj 74-76 units rau 1 qhov kev kawm. Yuav kom kawm raws li kev lag luam, nws yuav tsum tau xeem dhau Kev Tshawb Fawb Hauv Xeev los ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm 70-71 cov ntsiab lus, txawm li cas los xij, kev tso npe kawm tau qis dua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tau them txog 206,000 rubles ib semester. Lub koom haum nyob ntawm: Moscow, st. Rozhdestvenka, 11/4, lub tsev 1, lub tsev 4. Judging los ntawm cov tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg siv cov neeg tuaj saib, spatial xav yog tsim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nyob rau hauv lub Moscow Architectural lub koom haum. Tab sis ntawm instilling instilling in students the practical skills they need in professional, as the students, they still need to work.
Architectural universities hauv Russia: MGSU
Lub npe tag nrho ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv no yog National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1921. Niaj hnub no, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau ua nws tus kheej ua qhov chaw tshawb fawb uas, ntxiv rau kev sim lub tsev thev naus laus zis thiab cov khoom siv los txhim kho kev tsim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov choj, tsev thiab kev sib txuas lus, kuj tsim cov kws tshaj lij hauv chav kawm thawj zaug los ntawm nws lub qhov rooj. Lub tsev kawm ntawv ua haujlwm puv sijhawm, ib nrab hnub thiab kev kawm deb ntawm cov tsev kawm hauv qab no:
- fundamental education;
- mechanization thiab ib puag ncig engineering kev tsim kho;
- architecture thiab kev tsim kho;
- zog thiab hydraulic siv;
- kev tswj hwm, kev lag luam thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv vaj tse thiab kev tsim kho;
- ntawm MGSU ceg hauv Mytishchi.
Ntawm lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv vaj tsev nyob hauv tebchaws Russia, qhov NRU no sawv hauv qhov uas nws muaj cov tub ntxhais kawm ntau yam thiab kev xaiv tshwj xeeb, uas yog:
- architecture;
- kev tswj hwm;
- xov xwm thev naus laus zis thiab tshuab;
- kev siv hluav taws xob thiab vaj tse;
- ntsuas ntsuas thiab ntsuas tus qauv;
- technosphere kev nyab xeeb;
- siv lej;
- restoration ntawm architectural cuab yeej cuab tam;
- siv mechanics thiab ntau lwm tus.
Qhov nruab nrab USE tus qhab nia rau kev nkag mus rau MGSU yuav tsumtshaj qhov cim ntawm 64 cov ntsiab lus. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem mus rau qhov chaw siv nyiaj nrog cov ntsuas no lossis qis dua, koj yuav tsum tau them txog 165,000 rubles thiab ntau dua rau 1 semester rau kev kawm ntawm kev lag luam. MGSU kuj muaj cov tub ntxhais kawm lub tsev so.
SpbGASU
Qhov no, thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, complex encryption hides lub npe ntawm St. Petersburg State University of Architecture thiab Civil Engineering. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua xav txog tej yam kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm architectural universities nyob rau hauv Russia tsis muaj lub tsev kawm ntawv no: nrhiav tau rov qab rau hauv 1832, lub tsev kawm ntawv tsis tau poob nws qhov tseeb thiab muaj koob meej ntawm cov neeg thov hnub no. Lub tsev kawm ntawv no, uas yog nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm lub xeev, muab cov neeg thov nyiaj ob qho chaw, thiab ib lub tsev so, thiab 3 cov qauv kev kawm rau kev yooj yim ntawm txhua tus thiab txhua tus (hnub, yav tsaus ntuj, kev sib tham), thiab muaj peev xwm xaiv cov kev taw qhia. ntawm lub koom haum:
- kev cob qhia cov kws tshaj lij thiab kev cob qhia qib siab;
- kev tsim kho thiab kev txawj ntse;
- kev nyab xeeb;
- tshuaj xyuas thiab tsim cov tsev, cov qauv tsim thiab cov chaw.
Faculties kuj ua haujlwm raws lub tsev kawm ntawv:
- kev cai lij choj thiab kev cai lij choj hauv kev thauj thiab kev tsim kho;
- construction;
- architectural;
- automobile-txoj kev;
- kev lag luam hauv nroog thiab engineering ecology;
- kev kawm ib sim neej;
- kev lag luam thiab kev tswj hwm.
In SPbGASU rautus neeg thov tuaj yeem dhau qhov peev txheej ntawm kev kawm yog tias txhua qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm nws qhov kev xeem dhau qhov cim ntawm 68.8 units (nyob ntawm qhov kev xaiv tshwj xeeb thiab kev sib tw ntawm cov neeg thov, qhov ntsuas no yuav txawv). Txwv tsis pub, kom tau txais kev kawm raws li kev lag luam, koj yuav tsum tau them los ntawm 84,000 rubles ib semester (muaj cov nqi sib txawv rau cov kws qhia ntawv sib txawv).
SGASU
Tom ntej no, cov npe ntawm cov tsev kawm vaj tsev tsim vaj tsev thiab kev tsim kho hauv tebchaws Russia hu peb mus rau Samara, qhov twg ntawm st. Molodogvardeyskaya, 194, Samara State University of Architecture thiab Civil Engineering nyob. Lub tsev kawm ntawv no rau kev kawm qib siab tau tsim nyob rau hauv 30th xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Niaj hnub no nws yog ib lub tsev kawm ntawv tso cai tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub nroog (8th qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm lub nroog universities), tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws (347th qhov chaw nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov-Lavxias teb sab saum toj sau). Lub ntsiab profile yog kev cob qhia ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg tsim khoom tau lees paub hauv cov kev tshwj xeeb hauv qab no:
- ib puag ncig engineering thiab technosphere kev nyab xeeb;
- kev tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm;
- technologies and construction techniques;
- computer science thiab inforatics;
- fine and applications arts;
- architecture;
- kev lag luam thiab kev tswj hwm.
SGASU hauv qhov tseeb thiab cov duab
Hnub no lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj tshaj 5 txhiab tus tub ntxhais kawm. Nws yuav tsis yooj yim rau nkag mus rau ntawm no yog tias qhov qhab nia nruab nrab rau 1 qhov kev kawm dhau los tshaj qhov cim ntawm 64 units. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm kev cob qhia yog los ntawm 42mus txog 88 txhiab rubles. SGASU belongs rau lub xeev cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, tau lees paub thiab muaj ntawv tso cai, muab cov tub thiab ntxhais lub sijhawm los nyob hauv tsev so. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tseem muaj chaw ua haujlwm hauv Belebey (Lub Tebchaws ntawm Bashkortostan).
SIBSTRIN
Ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws architectural universities nyob rau hauv Russia nyob rau hauv Novosibirsk - qhov no yog lub Novosibirsk State University of Architecture thiab Civil Engineering, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1930. Qhov qhab nia nruab nrab ntawm USE yog kwv yees li 60.1 units. Lub tsev kawm ntawv ua haujlwm hauv qab no:
- architectural thiab kev tsim kho;
- ib puag ncig engineering;
- kev tsim kho thiab thev naus laus zis;
- 1st theem kev kawm qib siab;
- kev tswj hwm thiab kev lag luam;
- kev kawm txuj ci;
- kev kawm deb thiab koom nrog;
- xov xwm thiab engineering technology;
- ua haujlwm nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm - cov pej xeem ntawm txawv teb chaws.
Architectural thiab civil engineering universities nyob rau hauv Russia: daim ntawv teev cov koom haum ntxiv
Cov koom haum saum toj no thiab cov tsev kawm qib siab (los ntawm txoj kev, tag nrho cov ntawm lawv, qhov tseem ceeb, muaj nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm lub xeev) yog tsis txhais tau tias tsuas yog qhov chaw kom tau txais kev kawm tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim vaj tsev engineering. Cov npe ntawm architectural universities nyob rau hauv Russia yog ntev npaum li cas, thiab kev xaiv ntawm cov neeg thov kev pab yog ntau richer. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem nres ntawm Penza State University of Architecture thiab Kev Tsim Kho, Voronezh, Tyumen, Tomsk, Kazan lossis Nizhny NovgorodState University of Architecture thiab Civil Engineering thiab ntau lwm tus. Nws pom tseeb tias cov tsev kawm ntawv uas cob qhia cov neeg kawm tiav hauv kev tsim kho thiab kev tsim vaj tsev tam sim no tsis yog nyob hauv lub nroog lossis cov nroog loj, uas txhais tau hais tias cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov ntxhais los ntawm thoob plaws lub tebchaws tuaj yeem kawm lawv txoj kev lag luam uas lawv nyiam.
