Kev nthuav qhia meej ntawm cov lus Lavxias yog ib hom kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb uas pab txhim kho kev hais lus sib raug zoo hauv cov tub ntxhais kawm. Cov txuj ci no tau sim hauv qhov kev xeem zaum kawg tom qab qib cuaj, yog li cov lus nthuav qhia yuav tsum tau muab tshwj xeeb, vim tias txoj haujlwm no tsis yooj yim li nws yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj siab ib muag.
daim ntawv qhia yog dab tsi?
Txoj hauj lwm no yog ua raws li tus sau cov ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev nthuav qhia muab lub sijhawm rau tus menyuam kawm ntawv los tsim kev xav ntawm tus kheej thiab qhia cov txuj ci ntawm kev ua haujlwm ywj pheej. Thaum ua haujlwm ntawm kev nthuav qhia, cov tub ntxhais kawm tshuaj xyuas, qhia lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, ua tib zoo saib qee qhov tseeb thiab tsis suav nrog lwm tus. Feem ntau, cov excerpts los ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv yog muab rau kev ua hauj lwm, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntsuam xyuas, luam tawm cov khoom los ntawm cov neeg sau xov xwm nto moo los yog cov kws sau ntawv muaj ntau ntau, tsom rau shaping lub ntiaj teb no saib ntawm cov me nyuam kawm ntawv, cuam tshuam rau cov hluas thiab universal teeb meem.
Kev ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv zoo sib xws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tsim cov menyuam txoj kev xav, txhim kho lawv cov tswv yimkev xav, qhia ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv, lim tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tsim nyog. Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog tias hom haujlwm no txhim kho ntau yam kev txawj ntse thiab kev muaj peev xwm, qhia koj kom pom cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm pob ntseg thiab rov hais dua qhov koj hnov hauv kev sau lossis hais lus. Thiab kev tsom xam ntawm cov ntawv nyeem, lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntsiab lus, cov tswv yim ntawm tus sau uas nws xav qhia rau cov neeg nyeem, kev txheeb xyuas cov yam ntxwv, ob qho tib si kev sau thiab kev hais lus, thaum tsim cov ntawv hloov pauv, tsim cov me nyuam txoj kev sib txuas lus thiab kev muaj peev xwm.
theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog ntawv
- Mloog cov ntawv. Kev sib tham ntawm cov ntawv nyeem, uas pab kom pom nws yog ib qho semantic thiab thematic tag nrho.
- Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov qauv qhia tias cov ntawv sau tsis yog tsuas yog kev sib koom ua ke thiab thematic, tab sis kuj muaj cov qauv. Nws kuj tseem pab tiv thaiv qhov yuam kev thaum rov hais dua.
- Qhia txog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntawv nyeem thiab tus sau cov kev xav, uas nws xav qhia rau cov neeg tuaj saib. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kos ib txoj kev npaj thiab xaiv cov ntaub ntawv uas tseem nyob hauv daim ntawv qhia thiab xav tau los nthuav tawm cov ncauj lus thiab qhia lub tswv yim tseem ceeb.
Yuav ua li cas tom qab mloog cov lus?
Nws raug pom zoo tias thaum koj thawj zaug mloog cov ntawv nyeem, kho cov lus tseem ceeb tam sim ntawd, uas yog, cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntawv nyeem. Nws kuj yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los hloov cov lus txhais tau siv los ntawm tus sau rau hauv koj cov ntawv. Tsuas yog 10 feeb tau muab rau txoj haujlwm no, thiab tom qab lub sijhawm dhau mus, cov ntawv tau muab rau kev mloog dua, thiab tam sim no, thaum lub sijhawm rov ua haujlwm, nws yuav tsum tau hloov pauv ntau li ntau tauhnov cov ntaub ntawv, mam li qhia txog qhov tsim nyog thiab tsis suav qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Tom qab mloog zaum ob, koj yuav tsum rov sau cov ntawv kom tiav raws li kev sau ntawv txhawm rau txhawm rau ua haujlwm nrog nws tom qab.
Thiab cov kauj ruam kawg yog kho cov ntawv nyeem. Rau qhov kev nthuav qhia meej, qhov no yog theem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, vim tias nws nyob ntawm no uas koj yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab tshem tawm txhua yam tsis tsim nyog, thiab txoj haujlwm no yuav pab tiv thaiv kev hais lus yuam kev.
Kev txawj thiab peev xwm tsim tau dab tsi?
Vim li cas lub peev xwm los sau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ncauj lus tseem ceeb rau peb lub sijhawm tam sim no tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb? Ntawm qhov kev xeem zaum kawg, uas yog, daim ntawv pov thawj zaum kawg tom qab qib cuaj, cov tub ntxhais kawm qhia lawv lub peev xwm ua haujlwm nrog tsuas yog hom kev nthuav qhia no. Dab tsi yog qhov nyuaj rau cov kawm tiav? Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj peev xwm cais cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm, kom siv tau cov lus qhia kom nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb raws li qhov tseeb thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau. Tsis tas li nyob rau hauv hom kev ua haujlwm muaj tswv yim no, cov tub ntxhais kawm cov txuj ci los ua cov ntaub ntawv raug sim. Nws hloov tawm tias qhov no yog qhov dav dav, luv luv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntawv nyeem.
Tus menyuam kawm ntawv yuav tsum qhia lub ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab lus kom raug thiab tsis txhob siv cov lus qhia ntau dhau. Txhawm rau ua tiav cov ntsiab lus kom raug, koj yuav tsum tau txhais cov haujlwm thiab xaiv qhov kev ua haujlwm.
Cov tub ntxhais kawm cov teeb meem yog dab tsi?
- Koj yuav tsum qhia cov ntsiab lus, qhia txhua lub ncauj lus me.
- Thov ntau txoj hauv kev compression.
- Saib cov kab lus, sauCov ntawv tshiab uas tsis muaj qhov yuam kev (cov cim cim, cov lus qhia thiab kev sau) ntawm 90 txog 110 lo lus.
Cov ntawv yuav raug qhib rau kev mloog ob zaug, thiab 10 feeb yog muab los ntawm kev nyeem ntawv kom nkag siab thiab paub txog. Thaum koj xub qhib, koj yuav tsum nkag siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xa mus thiab qhov teeb meem uas tus sau xav qhia. Nco ntsoov xyuam xim rau cov ntsiab lus micro, lawv cov kab ke thiab qhov chaw. Microthemes yog dab tsi? Cov no yog ob peb kab lus uas koom ua ke los ntawm ib qho kev xav. Lub tswv yim dav dav no yog lub ntsiab lus micro, thiab nws sawv cev rau ib lossis ntau kab lus. Hauv kev nthuav qhia luv luv, tag nrho cov ntsiab lus me me ntawm cov ntawv tseem ceeb yuav tsum raug sau tseg.
Piv txwv hom ntawv compression
Thaum ua haujlwm nrog nws, yuav tsum txo lossis tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv thib ob thiab tawm ntawm lub ntsiab.
Cov ntsiab lus txhais li cas?
Nws muaj peb txoj hauv kev los nthuav cov ntawv: cais tawm, hloov pauv, thiab nthuav dav. Cia peb ua tib zoo saib tag nrho cov txheej txheem no. Yog tias koj siv txoj kev tshem tawm, tom qab ntawd txiav txim siab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab cov ntsiab lus uas tuaj yeem raug cais tawm, thiab cov no yog cov lus rov ua dua, cov lus sib piv, qee cov kab lus tsis cuam tshuam, cov lus qhia thiab kev tsim kho. Los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus tsis tsim nyog, koj tso cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab tsim cov ntawv sau luv.
Thaum siv txoj kev qhia dav dav, cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, cov lus tseeb raug cais tawm thiab txhais tau tias yog siv los qhia lawv kom meej. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsim cov ntawv tshiab. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem hloov cov lus homogeneous nrog ib lo lus, kev hais lus ncaj qha thiab muab ob peb kab lus yooj yim rau hauv ib qhonyuaj.
Yog tias koj siv qhov yooj yim, ua tib zoo mloog rau kev tsim kho syntactic. Ntawd yog, koj tuaj yeem hloov ib feem ntawm kab lus nyuaj nrog kev koom tes lossis koom nrog kev sib koom ua ke, muab ntau cov kab lus yooj yim rau hauv ib qho nyuaj, hloov ntau cov kab lus nrog ib qho, tawm hauv lub tswv yim tseem ceeb, hloov ib feem ntawm kab lus nrog cov lus qhia, hloov ib feem. ntawm ib kab lus nrog cov lus qhia.
Cov ntawv rau kev nthuav qhia luv luv tau luam tawm ntawm cov chaw kawm. Lawv raug coj los ntawm cov ntawv xeem xyoo dhau los, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los cob qhia koj cov txuj ci hauv kev ua haujlwm rau lawv.